• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연속동작 감지

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A Study on the Gesture Matching Method for the Development of Gesture Contents (체감형 콘텐츠 개발을 위한 연속동작 매칭 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, HyoungGu
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2013
  • The recording and matching method of pose and gesture based on PC-window platform is introduced in this paper. The method uses the gesture detection camera, Xtion which is for the Windows PC. To develop the method, the API is first developed which processes and compares the depth data, RGB image data, and skeleton data obtained using the camera. The pose matching method which selectively compares only valid joints is developed. For the gesture matching, the recognition method which can differentiate the wrong pose between poses is developed. The tool which records and tests the sample data to extract the specified pose and gesture is developed. 6 different pose and gesture were captured and tested. Pose was recognized 100% and gesture was recognized 99%, so the proposed method was validated.

Design of Webcam-Based Object Detection System (웹캠 기반 객체 감지시스템 설계)

  • Shim, Jae-Sung;Yun, Sung-Yeol;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 화소값 차영상 기법이 저속으로 움직이는 물체의 동작정보 감지에 취약한 점을 보완하기 위하여 실시간 영상 처리를 목적으로 연속된 프레임(Frame)에서 움직임이 있는 프레임을 찾아내고, 움직임 영역을 추출하는 움직임 검출에 관한 연구를 통해 웹캠 기반의 객체 감지시스템을 제안하였다. 제안 시스템은 단일 객체뿐 아니라 다중 객체의 움직임까지 파악할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다.

A Continuous Conduction mode/Critical Conduction Mode Active Power Factor Correction Circuit with Input Voltage Sensor-less Control (입력전압을 감지하지 않는 전류연속/임계동작모드 Active Power Factor Correction Circuit)

  • Roh, Yong-Seong;Yoo, Changsik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2013
  • An active power factor correction (PFC) circuit is presented which employs a newly proposed input voltage sensor-less control technique operated in continuous conduction mode (CCM) and critical conduction mode (CRM). The conventional PFC circuit with input voltage sensor-less control technique degrades the power factor (PF) under the light load condition due to DCM operation. In the proposed PFC circuit, the switching frequency is basically 70KHz in CCM operation. In light load condition, however, the PFC circuit operates in CRM and the switching frequency is increased up to 200KHz. So CCM/CRM operation of the PFC circuit alleviates the decreasing of the PF in light load condition. The proposed PFC controller IC has been implemented in a $0.35{\mu}m$ BCDMOS process and a 240W PFC prototype is built. Experimental results shows the PF of the proposed PFC circuit is improved up to 10% from the one employing the conventional CCM/DCM dual mode control technique. Also, the PF is improved up to 4% in the light load condition of the IEC 61000-3-2 Class D specifications.

Signal Processing of the Continuous-Wave Radar for Approach and Retreat of Targets Using I and Q Channels (I/Q 채널을 이용한 연속파 레이다의 표적 접근/후퇴 신호처리)

  • Cho, Choon Sik
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2017
  • This letter presents the signal processing of a CW radar (Continuous Wave or Doppler radar) sensor which enables the radar to detect the multiple targets' approaching and retreating using both I and Q channels. The proposed algorithm utilizes the phase change of the Quadrature signal, which occurs when targets move back and forth from the radar. The verification is carried out with the board containing a commercially available MMIC chip and an MCU by analyzing the received data from MMIC. Also the proposed algorithm is downloaded to MCU and the approaching and retreating movement is confirmed. The CW frequency is 24.125 GHz and the transmitter output power used is 7.2 dBm. Detectable distance is about 12 m.

Sensing Characteristics of Thin Pt/$SnO_2$Composite Film to CO Gas (Pt/$SnO_2$복합체 박막의 CO 가스감지특성)

  • 김동현;이상훈;송호근;김광호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1135-1139
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 Pt/Sn $O_2$박막의 CO 감지특성을 향상시키기 위하여 표면 형상을 제어하였다. Pt/Sn $O_2$계 박막센서의 최적 동작온도는 175$^{\circ}C$이었다. Pt가 12초 동안 증착된 Sn $O_2$가 200ppm의 CO 가스에 대하여 1.23의 최대감도를 나타내었고, 그 이상의 Pt 증착시간 증가에 따라 Sn $O_2$위의 Pt의 coverage가 증가하여 센서의 감도를 감소시켰다. 다층박막(multi-layer thin film)의 단층의 Pt/Sn $O_2$복합체 위에 다시 Sn $O_2$및 Pt의 cluster 층들을 연속적으로 증착함으로서 제작되었다. 단지 하나의 Pt 층만을 증착한 Sn $O_2$막보다 다층의 Pt/Sn $O_2$막이 더욱 우수한 감도( $R_{air}$/ $R_{co}$=1.72, CO: 200 ppm)를 나타내었다. Pt/Sn $O_2$다층박막의 우수한 감도의 원인은 Pt와 Sn $O_2$사이의 계면적 증대 때문인 것으로 생각되어 진다.다.

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Design and Implementation of BNN based Human Identification and Motion Classification System Using CW Radar (연속파 레이다를 활용한 이진 신경망 기반 사람 식별 및 동작 분류 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Kyeong-min;Kim, Seong-jin;NamKoong, Ho-jung;Jung, Yun-ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2022
  • Continuous wave (CW) radar has the advantage of reliability and accuracy compared to other sensors such as camera and lidar. In addition, binarized neural network (BNN) has a characteristic that dramatically reduces memory usage and complexity compared to other deep learning networks. Therefore, this paper proposes binarized neural network based human identification and motion classification system using CW radar. After receiving a signal from CW radar, a spectrogram is generated through a short-time Fourier transform (STFT). Based on this spectrogram, we propose an algorithm that detects whether a person approaches a radar. Also, we designed an optimized BNN model that can support the accuracy of 90.0% for human identification and 98.3% for motion classification. In order to accelerate BNN operation, we designed BNN hardware accelerator on field programmable gate array (FPGA). The accelerator was implemented with 1,030 logics, 836 registers, and 334.904 Kbit block memory, and it was confirmed that the real-time operation was possible with a total calculation time of 6 ms from inference to transferring result.

Motion Area Detection Algorithm based on Irregularity of Light (빛의 불규칙성을 기반으로 한 동작영역 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Chang-Min;Lee, Kyu-Woong
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.1094-1104
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a motion image is detected based on the irregularity of lights. This motion image is extracted by modifying the reflected light region of the 3 way-diff algorithms. 3 way-diff algorithm extracts reflected light region using the 3-successive image. In this algorithm, The reflected light region is a region generated by light in the image production process and is finally created around all objects. The algorithm shows a process to extracting the region. This process is a simple operation, but doesn't have a defined formula for light. This paper judges that the reflected light region is a kind of noise at the 3 way-diff algorithms and defines the formula for extracting the reflected light region. It shows that compared with the proposed algorithm and existing algorithm through experiment.

Remote Fault Detection in Conveyor System Using Drone Based on Audio FFT Analysis (드론을 활용하고 음성 FFT분석에 기반을 둔 컨베이어 시스템의 원격 고장 검출)

  • Yeom, Dong-Joo;Lee, Bo-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a method for detecting faults in conveyor systems used for transportation of raw materials needed in the thermal power plant and cement industries. A small drone was designed in consideration of the difficulty in accessing the industrial site and the need to use it in wide industrial site. In order to apply the system to the embedded microprocessor, hardware and algorithms considering limited memory and execution time have been proposed. At this time, the failure determination method measures the peak frequency through the measurement, detects the continuity of the high frequency, and performs the failure diagnosis with the high frequency components of noise. The proposed system consists of experimental environment based on the data obtained from the actual thermal power plant, and it is confirmed that the proposed system is useful by conducting virtual environment experiments with the drone designed system. In the future, further research is needed to improve the drone's flight stability and to improve discrimination performance by using more intelligent methods of fault frequency.

A Robust Continuous Object Tracking Protocol Using Chained Selective Wakeup Strategy in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 연결된 선택적 활성화 기법을 사용하는 강건한 연속 객체 추적 프로토콜)

  • Hong, Hyungseop;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.1
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2013
  • In wireless sensor networks, the selective wakeup scheme is one of the energy saving mechanisms, that is used for an object detecting or tracking. Recently, many protocols are proposed using the selective wakeup scheme for the continuous objects tracking such as forest fires and poison gas. They predict the future shape of continuous objects and activate only sensors in the predicted boundary area of the objects. It works correctly in a uniformly deployed wireless sensor networks. However, it cannot be directly applied to a randomly deployed sensor networks with voids. When the predicted area is in the void area, the activation message cannot reach and the predicted area cannot be activated at the right time. It leads to many detection errors for continuous object. Moreover, if a sensor is once foiled in a activation control then the next activation control might be continuously failed. The detection errors can be result in serious harm to people. In this paper, we propose a chaining selective wakeup scheme for robust continuous object tracking in wireless sensor networks. In our protocol, we collect the information of a void area during the network configuration time; if the next boundary area is in the void area, we activate the chained area surrounding the void area with activation control message.

Implementation of a High Speed Comparator for High Speed Automatic Test Equipment (고속 자동 테스트 장비용 비교기 구현)

  • Cho, In-Su;Lim, Shin-Il
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the implementation of high speed comparator for the ATE (automatic test equipment) system. The comparator block is composed of continuous comparator, differential difference amplifier(DDA) and output stage. For the wide input dynamic range of 0V to 5V, and for the high speed operation (1~800MHz), high speed rail-to-rail amplifier is used in the first stage. And hysteresis circuits, pre-amp and latch are followed for high speed operation. To measure the difference of output signals between the two devices under test (DUTs), a DDA is applied because it can detect the differences of both common signals and differential signals. This comparator chip was implemented with $0.18{\mu}m$ BCDMOS process and can compare the signal difference of 5mV up to the frequency range of 800 MHz. The chip area of the comparator is $620{\mu}m{\times}830{\mu}m$.