• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연성효과

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Analysis of coupled effect for 4-wire actuator of optical disc (광디스크용 4-wire 액츄에이터의 연성효과에 관한 해석)

  • 한창수;서현석;이정현;원종화;김수현;곽윤근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 1996
  • In optical disc system, lens actuator of 4-wire has unwanted moment which occurs tilt. The moment around the axis pallet to the tangential direction of the disk occurs to the moving part. when the moving part is moved in tracking direction and focus driving force is applied. This paper analyzed coupled effect due to the moment based on structural analysis and magnetic field analysis, both using finite element method.

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Analytical Study on Inelastic Behavior and Ductility Capacity of Reinforced Concerte Bridge Columns Subjected to Seismic Load (지진하중을 받는 철근콘크리트 교각의 비탄성 거동 및 연성능력에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 김태훈;유영화;신현목
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2000
  • 이 연구는 지진 시 철근콘크리트 교각의 비탄성 거동 및 연성능력을 해석적으로 파악하는데 그 목적이 있다. 재료적 비선형성에 대해서는 균열 콘크리트에 대한 인장, 압축, 전단모델과 콘크리트 속에 있는 철근 모델을 조합하여 고려하였다. 이에 대한 콘크리트의 균열 모델로서의 분산균열모델을 사용하였다. 두께가 서로 다른 부재간의 접합부에 단면강성이 급변하기 때문에 생기는 국소적인 불연속변형을 고려하기 위한 경계면 요소를 도입하였다. 또한, 축방향철근의 유무 및 그 양 등에 따른 구속효과를 적절히 표현할 수 있는 해석 모델을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서는 철근콘크리트 교각의 비탄성 거동 및 연성 능력의 파악을 위해 제안한 해석기법을 신뢰성 있는 연구자의 실험결과와 비교하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

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The Effect of Flexibility for the Offshore Wind Turbine System (해상풍력시스템의 거동 해석을 위한 지반의 연성효과 고려방안)

  • Choi, Changho;Han, Jintae;Cho, Samdeok;Jang, Youngeun
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2013
  • The foundation of offshore wind energy system is generally assumed to be fixed-ended in system analysis for the convenience of calculation and, correspondingly, it might lead a conservative design. If soil-foundation interaction get involved with the analysis, the system characteristics such as natural frequency, shear force, moment and displacement are expected to differ from those of fixed-ended case. In this study, the analysis have been conducted to identify how the response of offshore wind turbine varies upon considering the foundation flexibility with soil-foundation interaction. The model taking account of the flexibility of foundation was compared with fixed-ended model at the seabed. The flexibilities of foundation were obtained by coupled spring model at the seabed and Winkler Spring Model with soil depth. As a result, the first mode of the whole system with the Winkler Spring Model was decreased relative to that with the fixed-ended model. The results showed that the effect of foundation flexibility should be considered when designing the offshore wind energy system.

Seismic Performance of Piloti-Type Structures with Columns Strengthened with Aramid Fiber Sheets (아라미드 섬유시트로 기둥 보강된 필로티 구조물의 내진성능 평가)

  • Keun-Hyeok Yang;Ju-Hyun Mun;Chae-Rim Im;Kwang-Geun Rho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2023
  • This study is to evaluate the ductility strengthening effect of aramid fiber sheets on piloti-type structures. Two piloti-type structure specimens were prepared and tested under statical cyclic lateral loads. The ductility strengthening effect was validated from the analysis of lateral load-displacement relationship, displacement ductility ratio, work damage index and torsion behavior. Test results showed that the post-peak behavior of piloti-type structures with columns strengthened with aramid fiber sheets tended to be ductile resulting from preventing shear failure and minimizing torsion due to the effective lateral confinement of column concrete by aramid fiber sheet. Consequently, the displacement ductility ratio and work damage index of piloti-type structures with columns with strengthened with aramid fiber sheets were 4.63 and 42.81 times higher than those of non strengthened piloti-type structures.

Numerical Model Study on a Scheme to Restrain Deformation of a Conduit with Flexible Joint(I) : Effectiveness of Soil Reinforcement (연성이음관의 변형억제방안에 관한 수치모델연구(I): 기호지반 보강효과)

  • 손준익;정하익
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 1991
  • This paper reports the application study of the ground reinforcement under a buried conduit subjected to differential settlement via a finite element modeling. The soil-reinforcement inter- action helps to minimize the differential settlement between the adjoining conduit segments. Three different field conditions have been considered. The settlement pattern and deformation slope have been evaluated for each boundary condition. The analysis results are compared for both non-reinforced and reinforced case to measure the effectiveness of the soil reinforcement for restraining deformation of the conduit.

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Bending-Torsional Vibration Characteristics of Large Structure Influenced by Coupling Effects (연성효과에 의한 대형 구조물의 굽힘-비틀림 진동특성)

  • 송창용;손충열;송재영
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 1996
  • The channel type structure which has large openings is frail with respect to torsional strength, and the horizontal-torsional motion is highly coupled, because of the large difference between the centroil and the shear center. Also, a discontinuous boundary phase is came from tansition section between the opened section and the closed section. To analyze the Bending- Torsional coupled mode parameters for the channel type structure, the Transfer Matrix Method was used. Comparing the result of F.D.M.T.M.M yields good results in relatively low frequency region.

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Analysis of Heat Generation Mechanism in Ultrasound Infrared Thermography (초음파-적외선 열화상 기법에 의한 피로균열 검출에 있어 발열 메커니즘 분석)

  • Choi, Man-Yong;Lee, Seung-Seok;Park, Jeong-Hak;Kim, Won-Tae;Kang, Ki-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2009
  • Heat generation mechanism of ultrasound infrared thermography is still not well understood, yet and there are two reliable assumptions of heat generation, friction and thermo-mechanical effect. This paper investigates the principal cause of heat generation at fatigue crack with experimental and numerical approach. Our results show most of heat generation is contributed by friction between crack interface and thermo-mechanical effect is a negligible quantity.

Strength and Deformation Characteristics of Steel Fiber Reinforced Columns (강섬유 보강 기둥의 강도 및 변형 특성)

  • 장극관;이현호;양승호
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2002
  • As composite materials, the addition of steel fiber with concrete significant)y improves the engineering properties of structural members, notably shear strength and ductility. Flexural strength, fatigue strength, and the capacity to resist cracking are also enhanced. Especially the strengthening effect of steel fiber in shear is to prevent the brittle shear failure. In this study, shear-strengthening effect of steel fiber in RC short columns were investigated from the literature surveys and 10th specimem's member test results. From the test results, following conclusions can be made; the maximum enhancement of shear-strengthening effect can be achieved at about 1.5 % of steel fiber contents, shear strength and ductility capacity were improved remarkably in comparison to stiffness and energy dissipation capacity in steel fiber reinforced concrete.

Flexural Behavior of RC Beams Using High-Strength Reinforcement for Ductility Assessment (고강도 철근을 활용한 휨 부재의 연성거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-Beom;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.2 no.1 s.4
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the appropriateness for using high strength reinforcement according to the use of high strength concrete. Nine flexural tests were conducted on full-scale beam specimens according to the concrete strength, reinforcement strength and reinforcement ratio as main variable. The structural behavior was analyzed due to the flexural strength, stress-strain curve, deflections at yielding and fracture point, crack appearance and ductility factor. The member with high-strength reinforcements showed large deflection at yielding point and this was analyzed as a main cause to decrease the ductility factor. Structural behavior after yielding point, however, showed similarity to behavior of members with normal strength reinforcements of same stiffness. It was found that in the case of using reinforcements of $5500kgf/cm^2$ strength, the combination with concrete of $800kgf/cm^2$ strength demonstrated the great appropriateness which can increase the flexural capacity without any reduction of maximum reinforcement ratio.