• Title/Summary/Keyword: 역사학습

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A Study on the Historic-Genetic Principle of Mathematics Education(2) -History of Mathematics in the Teaching of Mathematics and Mathematics Teachers Education (역사 발생적 수학교육 원리에 대한 연구(2) -수학사의 교육적 이용과 수학교사 교육)

  • 우정호;민세영;정연준
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.555-572
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    • 2003
  • In this study we analyze critically the educational studies on the history of mathematics, and the results of the questionnaires to the mathematics teachers and mathematics teacher educators and interviews with them in order to highlight the problems which ought to be settled for more efficient using the history of mathematics in the mathematics classes. We ought to deepen the understanding of the meaning of mathematical concepts and its essential viewpoints through the historical development of mathematics, going beyond the interest and motivation of learning mathematics. In this respect there are insufficient sides in the results of the educational studies in the history of mathematics and in the recognition of the mathematics teachers about using history of mathematics. And the teachings of the history of mathematics in the mathematics teachers education courses are not sufficient in that they just survey the history of mathematics, and it is the very important task to develop the historic-genetic materials in the school mathematics and study the historic-genetic approach to the mathematics texts.

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Home Economics Curriculum Development and Application of Clothing Life Culture Area Based on the Interpretive Perspective on Educational Curriculum (해석적 관점을 중심으로 한 가정과교육 의생활 문화 영역의 교육과정안 개발 및 적용)

  • Bae, Hyun-Young;Lee, Hye-Ja
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2008
  • In this study the interpretive perspective means a point of view on educational curriculum in which in order to reach the understanding of the meaning of the behaviors and beliefs of human beings, and the historical and cultural products, the process of discussing on the basis of historical and cultural knowledge is very important. The developed curriculum means the one that consists of the goal of the curriculum, the contents of the curriculum, lesson plans, and the instruction-learning materials. This study has been carried out in four steps: conceptualization, development, application and evaluation. This study has tried to propose some changes in the contents of clothing life education on the basis of the interpretive perspective by firstly, assuming some core concepts that were related to clothing life education in Home Economics and secondly, organizing the contents of the clothing life culture area based upon historical and cultural materials. The results of the application of the developed curriculum came out positive. The strong points of the developed curriculum showed that for the students the curriculum was helpful in seeking answers to such questions as 'who I am' and 'what kind of being I am' through the perception of traditional culture and clothing life. In addition, the developed learning contents were recognized as new knowledge. It also showed that teaching contents with a focus on the interpretive perspective could play a role as reflection for the practice and for the arrival at the final perception. A weak point of the developed curriculum is that the Home Economics teachers themselves might find difficulty preparation for teaching this material because of their limited understanding and knowledge of the historical and cultural materials about clothing life.

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수학적 지식의 구조와 문제 해결을 통한 탐구학습

  • Park, Hye-Gyeong;Jeon, Pyeong-Guk
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.19 no.2 s.22
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    • pp.389-407
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    • 2005
  • 수학은 위계적이고 구조적인 특성을 가지고 있어서 학생들이 적절하게 학습하면 내적 동기유발이 가능하고 흥미 있게 학습해 나갈 수 있는 반면 단편적인 지식들로 학습하려 한다면 그 양이 방대해지고 제대로 이해하기가 어렵다. 그러므로 교사는 수학적 지식의 구조를 깨달아 지식의 본체가 내적으로 어떻게 조직되고 상호 관련되어 있는지 알아야 하고 학생들이 수학적인 아이디어와 절차를 획득하고 탐구하게 하는 적절한 문제를 제시하여 문제해결을 통해 가르쳐 가는 방법을 생각해야 할 것이다. 이 때에 학생들은 문제해결 과정에서 능동적인 역할을 하면서 자신이 학습하고 있는 것의 핵심을 인식하고 호기심을 갖고 유의미한 기능들을 이끌어내는 학습을 해야 하는데, 이는 오랜 전통의 탐구 학습과 그 맥락을 같이 하는 것이다. 수학교과 고유의 특성을 살려 지식의 구조를 가르침에 있어서 교수 방법으로의 문제해결을 통한 지도와 학습 방법으로의 탐구학습 과정은 잘 조화될 수 있다. 이러한 조화된 모습을 드러나게 하고자 초등학교 5학년 가 단계에서 '평면도형의 넓이와 둘레 사이의 관계'를 탐구하게 하는 문제해결을 통한 탐구학습 과제를 제시해 보았다. 30-40년을 거슬러 올라가는 역사를 갖는 지식의 구조나 탐구학습, 문제해결에 대한 관심은 오늘날에도 여전히 시사하는 바가 크다고 하겠다. 수학교육에 관한 연구들은 완전히 새로운 것이기보다는 이전의 것들이 주는 의미를 되새기고 오늘의 상황에 비추어 해석할 때 수학교육은 한 단계 올라서게 된다.

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The Study of the Extension of the Scale of Notation by Analogy and the Notation in History (역사 속의 진법과 유추를 통한 진법의 확장에 대한 연구)

  • Suh, Bo-Euk
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.187-206
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    • 2009
  • On this study, the historical flow of the notation was briefly examined and the direction of mathematical investigation activity of the content of notation by analogy was explored and teaching learning materials were developed. Diverse mathematical facts were investigated on the basis of decimal system and binary system which are learned in middle school. First, the way of progressing analytic activity with algebraic material was examined. Second, on the basis of the notation which are learned in the first grade of middle school, the definition of the scale of a -notation, -a -notation, $\frac{1}{a}$notation, $\sqrt{a}$-notation was extended by analogy. The result of this study will be expected to establish the curriculum of mathematics and provide teaching and learning with the meaningful current events.

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A History of Calculus and the Dialectical Materialism (미적분의 역사와 변증법적 유물론)

  • 조윤동
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.521-540
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    • 2003
  • The processes of mathematics development and the results of it are always those of making a conquest of the circumscription by historical inevitability within the historical circumscription. It is in this article that I try to show this processes through the history of calculus. This article develops on the basis of the dialectical materialism. It views the change and development as the facts that take place not by individual subjective judgments but by social-historical material conditions as the first conditions. The dialectical materialism is appropriate for explaining calculus treated in full-scale during the 17th century, passing over ahistorical vacuum after Archimedes about B.C. 4th century. It is also appropriate for explaining such facts as frequent simultaneous discoveries observed in the process of the development of calculus. 1 try to show that mathematics is social-historical products, neither the development of the logically formal symbols nor the invention by subjectivity. By this, I hope to furnish philosophical bases on the discussion that mathematics teaching-learning must start from the real world.

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An Analysis of School and Work Activity Systems Affecting the Learning and Transfer of Graduate School Student-Workers (대학원에 재학하는 직장인의 학습과 전이에 영향을 미치는 학교와 일터활동 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Chang, Won-Sup
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.167-190
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    • 2018
  • This study examines based on Cultural-Historical Activity Theory, graduate school student-workers' learning and developmental transfer in school and work. For this purpose, a question is raised. how do components of activities in school and workplace impact on learning and developmental transfer? For this study, based on the results of In-depth interview, questionnaire was designed and quantitative research has been conducted. This study analyzed 288 graduate school student-workers. As a results, First, the components which have an effect on learning were analyzed and the results show that among the components of the school activity system, the competitiveness reinforcement from object, the role of academic major from division of labor, and the interaction with professors from community are significant variables. Second, in case of developmental transfer, the activeness of class participation from tool, the role of academic major from division of labor, and the interaction with professors from community are significant variables of the school activity system and the self realization from object, the role in the workplace from division of labor, the interaction with supervisors from community, and the systemization of work from rule are significant variables of workplace activity system. On the basis of the findings, implications of the study and suggestions for further research are discussed.

수학교육에서 종합-분석적 활동의 본질 및 체계화에 관한 연구

  • Han, In-Gi
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.11
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    • pp.235-250
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    • 2001
  • 수학적 지식이나 새로운 아이디어 탐구에 있어 종합적, 그리고 분석적 활동에 대한 관심은 그 역사가 매우 깊고, 최근에도 교수-학습 과정에서의 종합-분석적 활동을 효과적으로 활용하려는 연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근의 연구까지의 연구 결과를 종합하여, 종합-분석적 활동의 본질을 개념화하고, 그 유형을 체계화함으로써 좀더 효율적인 수학 교수-학습을 위한 이론적 토대를 제공할 것이다.

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An Effect on Mathematical Preference and Learning Attitude of the Application of Designing for Portfolio using Mathematical History (수학사를 이용한 Portfolio 제작물 구안 적용이 수학적 성향 및 학습태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jae-Yon;Park , Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the new way about performance assessment through analyzing about what changes are occurred on mathematical attitude and interest by performance assessment as comparing and analyzing the effect on learners' mathematical preferences and learning attitudes through the application of teaching and evaluating model utilizing portfolio products using mathematical history which is one of the various ways of performance assessment. That can satisfy the feature of performance assessment that realizes instruction and assessment simultaneously on the first grade at high school. Also, it can reduce the teachers' works, search the potential ability of students, realize level type curriculum, and draw out the learners' interests because it is a self-leading instruction that consists of student-centered learning. For the purpose of this study, the role of mathematical history and its advantage and the way of utilizing it in mathematical history by referring to sundry records were studied. Evaluation, the way of performance assessment and scoring were also considered to design portfolio teaching and evaluating model using mathematical history. To solve the another tasks for this study, mathematical preference factors and mathematical learning attitude factors are used. Mathematical preference factors divide into confidence, flexibility, will, curiosity, reflection, and value and then make 4 questions each factor. And mathematical learning attitude factors divide into self-esteem, attitude, and learning habit and then make 10 questions each factor. These factors need to be reorganized the materials which are made by Korean Education Development Institute(1992) to be agreed with the purpose of this study.

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Development of a Braille Translation and Document Summarization System for the Visually Impaired Education (시각장애인 교육용 점자 번역 및 문서요약 시스템 개발)

  • Hee-Jin Kim;Bo-Yeong Park;Eun-Ju Park;Ji-Hae Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.969-970
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 기존의 점자 교육 및 번역 서비스의 한계를 극복하기 위해 16가지의 다양한 번역 메커니즘과 문서 요약 기능을 제공하여 시각장애인의 학습자료의 접근성을 향상한다. 점역사의 번역 작업을 자동화하여 정확하고 빠른 점역 및 교정을 지원한다. 음성파일을 제공하여 시각장애인의 학습 시간을 단축할 수 있다. E-yes 는 시각장애인의 학습 효율을 높이고 학습자료 접근성 개선을 목적으로 한다.

Application Method of Image Restoration based on Augmented Reality to Museum Education (증강현실을 이용한 복원영상의 박물관 교육분야 활용방안)

  • Won, Kang-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2010
  • Interest in the augmented reality is growing and increase of Smartphone is changing people's life style. The purpose of this study is to explore application method of image restoration based on augmented reality to museum education. Museum is the proper place that audience, including students could learn culture and history of past time. This study suggests that using smartphone application which is used by image restoration with augmented reality is efficient to museum audience's understanding and interest. A game design for domestic museums is planned. Smartphone application which is used by image restoration with augmented reality also could be utilized for exploring historic sites or enjoying local festivals.