• Title/Summary/Keyword: 여성 기업가

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The Relationships between Family-Friendly Organizational Culture, Corporate Entrepreneurship, and Innovative Behavior: Moderating Effects of Gender (가족친화적 조직문화, 사내기업가정신 및 혁신행동의 관계 : 성별의 조절효과)

  • Yoou, June;Park, Jae Chun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the relationships between family-friendly organizational culture(FFOC), corporate entrepreneurship, and innovative behavior. The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediating effect of corporate entrepreneurship on the relationship between FFOC and innovative behavior. Also we examine the moderating effects of gender between FFOC and corporate entrepreneurship. Research sample consisted of 1,037 employees who were working in various manufacturing companies in Korea. The results of this research is as follows: First, FFOC showed a positive effects on corporate entrepreneurship. Second, FFOC had a positive effect on employee' innovative behavior. Third, corporate entrepreneurship partially mediated effect on the relationship between FFOC and innovative behavior. Finally, gender had moderating effect in the relationship between FFOC and corporate entrepreneurship. Specifically, the positive effect of FFOC on corporate entrepreneurship was stronger in women than in men when FFOC was higher. In particular, this research concludes with implications for future research of corporate entrepreneurship, limitations of this study, and practical application.

2004 대한민국창업대전

  • Korea Venture Business Association
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.64
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2004
  • 미래 청년기업가들의 우수한 창업아이템과 기술이 한자리에 모인 국내 최대 창업행사‘2004 대한민국창업대전’이 12월 3일부터 사흘 동안 서울무역전시장에서 열렸다. ‘새로운 도전, 성공의 첫걸음(Challenge, Beyond Success)’이라는 슬로건으로 열린 행사에는 중소기업청 김성진 청장과 협회 장흥순 회장, 한국여성벤처협회 이영남 회장 등 유관 기관장들이 대거 참석했으며, 행사 기간 동안 4만 여명의 관람객이 행사장을 찾았다. 중소기업청이 주최하고 벤처기업협회가 주관한 이번 행사에서 학생부 69팀, 일반부 50팀 등 총 119개 팀이 참가하여 창업아이템의 열띤 경합을 벌였다. 또 1:1 맞춤상담, 기술거래장터 및 기술발표회 등의 부대행사와 창업성공을 기원하는 대굿, 패션쇼 등 다채로운 행사가 열렸다. 김성진 청장은“무한경쟁시대는 기술발전을 끊임없이 요구하고 있어 창업활성화는 미래를 위해 중요한 요소”라며“우리 경제의 희망이자 내일인 창업에 매진하고 있는 모든 이들의 성공을 기원한다”고 말했다. 중소기업청은 앞으로 창업대전이 명실상부한 종합창업행사로 자리매김 할 수 있도록 행사규모를 지속적으로 확대시키고, 포상훈격 격상 및 입상자들에 대한 종합적인 사업화 연계지원 등을 강화해나갈 계획이다.

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Promotion and Wage in the Internal Labour Market : Sexual Differences (기업내부노동시장의 승진과 임금: 성별 차이를 중심으로)

  • 금재호
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.181-211
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    • 2002
  • Using the fourth data of the Korea Labor and Income Panel Study (KLIPS), this paper analyzed sexual differences in the promotion possibility and the promotion experience. Effects on wage of the promotion possibility and the promotion experience have been also discussed in detail. The promotion probability of a male worker in his current job is as high as twice than that of a female worker after controlling other independent variables. However, if we restrict the analysis to workers who either can be or was promoted, the sexual difference in the promotion possibility is greatly narrowed. This result suggests that the continuous career development without disruption is critical for the promotion of female workers. Analysing the sexual difference in wage using Oaxaca and Ransom's methodology, explanatory variables, such as human capital, residential area, etc., explained 69.5% of wage difference between male and female workers. Especially, 13.9% of wage difference was contributed to sexual differences in the promotion possibility and the promotion experience. This kind of empirical result emphasized once again the importance of promotion on wage.

발명하는 사람들-제53호

  • Han, Mi-Yeong
    • The Inventors News
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    • no.53
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2006
  • '여성기업지원에 관한 법률' 개정 한 목소리/발행인 칼럼/'제4회 여성발명경진대회' 수준 높아졌다/심사착수 예정시기 직접 통지 서비스 실시/특허청.한국기계연구원, 업무협약체결/낙도어린이들에게 꿈과 희망 심어주는 초청 행사 가져/특허청 팀장 선발 방식 변화 통한 팀제 강화/디자인 권리화 지원사업 실시한다/'DMB 특허품과 지재권전략 세미나'/'2006 독일 국제발명품 전시회' 회원 4명 수상/고성능 하이브리드 보호복, 출원 증가/'이달의 기능 한국인' 박순복 씨 선정/모방상표, 더 이상 등록 받을 수 없다/국내제약업계, 유사브랜드 너무많아/'2006 여성 재활용 발명경진대회' 개최/순수 한방재료로 만든 헤어 클리닉 화제/발명자에게 편리한 특허제도 마련/차로 마시는 '허브 추출물'로 살충제 만들어/종이컵에도 웰빙 바람이 불고 있다/특허공보 통해 '나의 발명' 확인가능/지역특산품도 지리적 표시로 보호 받는다/한미약품,'비만치료제 특허권 분재' 연승/국내특허, 해외에서 신속하게 심사 처리/'스판덱스 특허소송'에서 일본업체 패소/아모레, 다국적 화장품회사 로레알에 승소/제7차 한국.유럽 특허청장 회담 개최/고부가가치 창출하는 단백질 의약품 개발 필요/한방 진료에도 변화의 새바람 분다/에너지 절감'기능성 유리' 출원 급증/역사 속의 발명품/하루 10분 발명교실/특허Q&A/세상을 밝히는 여성들의 발명 아이디어/'특허넷' 정부기관 최초 CMMI 레벨4인증 획득/'해외지재권 보호 가이드북' 제작배포하다/아이디어 착상 및 발명 기법/고정관념을 깨트려 블루오션을 장악하라/에반스의 증기제분기/50년 후엔 동물과도 대화할 수 있다/첩보용 도구 전달 '발명팀' 실제 존재/중소기업 위한'2006 특허유통 페스티벌' 개최/출원료.심사청구료 반환제도 도입, 시행/'지재권 e-러닝 콘텐츠' 전 세계특허청 교육 자료로 활용/대한변리사회, 미 특허법 세미나 개최/한국여성발명협회 회원사 발명품 가이드

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Gender Differences in Entrepreneurship: The Impact of Social Context (기업가정신의 성별 차이: 사회적 맥락의 영향)

  • Choo, Seungyoup
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2021
  • This study focused on examining the impact of the social context that causes gender differences in entrepreneurship, not the phenomenon itself. Specifically, this study verified the moderating effect of the social context on the relationship between gender and entrepreneurship using data from 20 countries in the Global Entrepreneurship Trend Report (GETR). In order to test hypotheses involving social context implications, Hofstede's cultural dimension factors such as power distance, individualism, masculinity, and uncertainty avoidance variables, and institutional factors such as gender equality and social security are used as specific variables reflecting the social context. Empirical analysis through GLM found that gender did not independently influence entrepreneurship, and gender had a significant effect by interacting with power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance, gender equality, and social security variables, respectively. Such empirical results show that the gender difference in entrepreneurship is not due to the unique characteristics inherent in each gender but on the level of the country's social context to which the individual belongs.

The Reality and Alternative of Gender Inequality to Female Golf Leader (여성골프지도자의 젠더 불평등 현실과 대안)

  • Woo, Ju-Youn
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2020
  • This study examines the inequality of female golf leaders in recruitment and promotion and investigates alternatives to overcome them. It consisted of in-depth interviews and observations of the participants of this researcher by 9 female golf instructors who were employed in the driving range and had more than 10 years of teaching experience. Area analysis and classification analysis were used, and expert consultation, triangulation verification, and reconfirmation with participants were performed. The results first, Female golf leaders were unable to compete equally in the network of male golf leaders who advanced first. Second, female golf leaders were faithful to the role theory of women who have been educated in Confucian culture in Korean society. Third, to overcome the gender inequality reality, education was selected and self-esteem was raised through education. Fourth, fair opportunities should be given through job postings and job standardization. Lastly, it was confirmed that the proportion of athletes soon leads to the proportion of leaders, and that the number of leaders becomes a condition for equality.

Analysis of Motivational Factors of Korean Women with Children to become Mumpreneurs (한국 주부 창업자의 창업 동기요인 분석)

  • Lee, Jae Hong;Lee, Bong Hwan
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2018
  • A wide range of challenges and obstacles still exist for "mumpreneurs" in creating or developing their business ventures. It is important to investigate the factors regarding why many mothers choose to become self-employed and partially abandon the benefits offered by traditional employment. This study focus on the individual, but an implied positive relationship also exits between motivational factors and mumpreneurs in Korea. Thus, four factors in this study - push, pull, environmental, and financial factor - raise the practical implications regarding the motivational factors of women entrepreneurial challenges in Korea. This study's findings also consider the nature and changes of Korean mumpreneurs' motivational factors, their challenges, and attitudes as business owners in Korean labor markets. This study's findings suggest that a combination of push and pull factors could similarly trigger new business ownership. The empirical contrast in such variables as motivations or barriers to mumpreneurship, in realities provide a superior understanding of women's tendency or willingness toward business creation, as they struggle to survive in the Korean labor market. They tend to start their own businesses to gain more responsibilities in both work and their families, and want to manage their own lives to contribute as capable members of society. Therefore, any Korean mother, regardless of any industry-specific experience, wants to use entrepreneurship as a shortcut to satisfy her need for self-fulfillment. The general motivational factors for becoming a mumpreneur exist among both external and internal situations. The circumstances beyond their control, such as job termination or unemployment, compel these mothers into the workforce due to their responsibility toward their families, but they simultaneously dream of self-achievement and development. Most mumpreneurs in Korea also want to demonstrate their potential and achieve societal recognition as well as increase in property.

A Study on the Obstacle Factors and the Development Strategy of High Value Occupational Training for Women (여성 고부가가치 직업훈련의 장애요인과 발전방안 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Lim, Hee-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive obstacle factors to 'high value vocational training' and to suggest development strategies. The training aims to solve the quantitative and qualitative problems of female employment by providing professional training in high value areas such as ICT, SW and knowledge service. To verify the training to meet these objectives, 48 processes operated in 2018 were analyzed and field monitoring was conducted. As a result of the analysis, problems were identified and improvements were derived in terms of learners management, training course design, field practice operation, and performance evaluation. Based on these results, researchers suggested four ways to develop high value vocational training. First, select learners based on combined talent and second, strengthen the project of linking enterprises and structured field practices. Third, establish a performance evaluation system of its own and manage performance and fourth, expand support for excellent training courses and provide consulting for course development. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference for establishing policies for high value occupational training. In the future, quantitative research should be conducted to clarify the performance and problems.

The Effect of Self-Efficacy and Failure Experience on the Needs of Start-up Support Services (창업자의 자기효능감 및 실패 경험이 창업지원서비스에 대한 니즈에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Il-Sook;Sul, Won-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we hypothesized that the needs for start-up support services may vary depending on the founder's psychological characteristics, such as self-efficacy or his attitude toward uncertainty. To verify this, a survey was conducted on the founders of 86 companies located in Business Incubators at Seoul and Daejeon and an empirical analysis was conducted based on the data. According to the analysis, the higher the self-efficacy of the founder, the more active he expressed his willingness to accept the start-up support service, which aims to provide start-up zones to busy areas outside the university. While the founder, who has experienced failure in the past, responded positively to attracting customers located outside the university. The results of this study supported the hypothesis and suggest that differentiated start-up support services should be designed by including not only characteristics at the level of start-up companies, such as industries and growth stages, but also the psychological characteristics of start-ups in important consideration.

Relationship between Young Women's Reproductive Health Knowledge, Attitude and Self-efficacy in Luwero District, Uganda (우간다 루웨로 지역 젊은 여성의 성생식보건 지식, 태도 및 자기효능감 간의 관련성)

  • Eun-mi Song;Young-Dae Kwon;Jin-Won Noh
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2024
  • This study explored the link between reproductive health knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy in young women from Uganda's Luwero district. A survey was conducted on 82 women in the Luwero region from May to July 2016, and the predictive power of knowledge and attitudes toward self-efficacy was evaluated through multiple linear regression analysis. Results showed positive correlations among these factors, with knowledge and attitude predicting self-efficacy. Specifically, understanding healthy puberty habits and valuing women's roles positively influenced self-efficacy for healthy behaviors. These findings emphasize the need to target these aspects in reproductive health education programs, crucial for addressing adolescent pregnancy and related issues in Uganda's rural areas.