• Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.65-83
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to conceptually define "spatial inclusivity" and empirically examine the impact of disability severity and spatial inclusivity on social participation among individuals experiencing physical discomfort. The social and spatial environment of the residential area is crucial for individuals with disabilities who face limited activity range and complex barriers due to physical constraints. In this study, spatial inclusivity from the perspective of people with disabilities is defined as establishment of equal relationships with non-disabled individuals within the local community, as well as the availability of basic facilities and services in a safe urban space that allows for access and utilization. This concept consists of three dimensions: individual networks, social environment, and physical environment. The physical environment encompasses safety levels, natural environment, living environment, public transportation conditions, medical services in residential areas. We used the 2019 Community Health Survey to examine the relationship between disability severity, spatial inclusivity, and social participation using a two level regression model. The findings are as follows: Firstly, personal relationships at the individual level and the physical environment at the local level have a positive impact on social participation. Secondly, when identifying dividing the physical environment into five sub-factors, no significant influence of individual factors is found. Thirdly, trustworthy and friendly social environment at the local level has a negative impact on social participation. These results provide empirical evidence that spatial inclusivity has an effect on the social participation of individuals with disabilities and suggest implications for urban planning to create and enhance conditions for the social participation of individuals with disabilities.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.295-295
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 2차원 수리모형을 이용하여 자연하천에 보가 없는 경우, 직선 보, 경사 보 3가지 경우로 적용하여 2차원 수리분석을 실시하여 상 하류 수리특성을 검토하여 향후 하천개설 및 하도 설계의 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 보의 배치가 하천에 미치는 영향으로 수리특성의 변화와 유속의 변화, 토사의 이동 등 하도 내 흐름 특성의 2차원 해석결과를 도출함으로써 하도 내 횡단구조물 설치에 따른 기초적인 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 보 설치로 인한 하천 주변 친수 공간 발달로 인한 여가시설, 이동편의를 위한 도로설치 등 공간조성 설계 시 기초자료로 활용가능 할 것이다. 연구대상 하도구간은 경주 시내를 통과하는 형산강의 남천합류부 2.7km 지점부터 경주시 천북면 모아리에 위치한 모아수위관측소까지 약 8.7km 구간이다. 연구대상 유역인근에 위치한 수위관측소는 경주, 모아 관측소가 있으며 수리해석을 위한 경계조건으로 활용하였다. 연구대상 구간의 상류 부근에 경주 북천이 합류하고 있으며 현재 월령보가 경사 방향으로 설치되어져 있다. 본 연구에서는 상류경계 입력자료 계획홍수량은 형산강하천기본계획보고서(2011)을 참고하였으며, 경주 금장대 부근 합류하는 북천의 계획홍수량은 북천하천기본계획보고서(2011)를 참고하였다. 하류 경계입력자료 계획홍수위도 형산강하천기본계획보고서(2011) 참고하여 2차원 수리특성을 분석하였다. 수문량에 따른 홍수위 변화특성을 분석한 결과 풍수량과 100년 빈도 홍수량에 대해서 직각보 최대수위가 높게 분석되었으며, 유속에 대해 분석한 결과 풍수량과 100년 빈도 홍수량에 대해서 직각보가 경사보보다 물넘이 부분에서 최대유속이 빠르게 분석되었다. 또한 보가 없을 경우와 풍수 시 흐름특성을 분석한 결과 유선방향이 현재의 경사보 방향과 일치하는 것으로 분석된다. 이상의 연구결과를 검토할 때, 직각보 상류에 자전거 교량을 건설할 때 최대 유속이 발생하는 위치에는 교량기초공이나 교각 부분의 보강이 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 둔치 주변 유속변화가 발생할 수 있으므로 수위와 유속을 동시에 고려한 친수시설을 설치할 필요가 있는 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.13-24
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• 2015

Busan Metropolitan City lacks leisure-oriented spaces for children compared to other cities. Furthermore, it is difficult to maintain the amusement facilities for children scattered around the city due to the fact that they were worn out. To set up a leisure-oriented park for children on the site for children amusement facilities, the present study is concerned about planning children amusement facilities for public use compatible with the new trend for children amusement facilities. For this purpose, a number of case studies, carried out domestic and abroad on developing children amusement facilities, were examined to choose appropriate facilities and feasible project plans were drawn up. Major findings of the study are as follows. First, it is strongly suggested that this project should be promoted because it is a leading pilot project for building children theme parks for each zone in Busan Metropolitan City. Second, it is suggested that field study programs should be run in connection with Busan Metropolitan City Office of Education.

• 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.06a
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• pp.424-429
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• 2007

침수 피해를 방지하고 경감하기 위해서는 침수범위와 침수심을 예측하여 예상침수심에 대응하기 위한 홍수방어대책 수립이 필요하다. 본 연구는 방어침수심보다 아래에 위치한 건축물에 대해서 거실용도로 사용을 제한하는 수방기준을 마련했을 경우에 대하여 비용편익 분석을 통한 경제성 분석을 수행하고자 한다. 한편, 침수지역 및 침수심 산정을 위하여서는 GIS를 이용한 분석이 필요하며, GIS 분석을 통하여 산정된 결과를 바탕으로 건물피해액과 건물내용물에 대한 피해액을 산정할 수 있다. 적용과정에서 현재 서울시에서 구축되어진 데이터 구축 자료의 특성에 맞게 다차원법에서 제시한 일부 방법들을 수정하였다. 본 연구 결과 방어침수심의 설정을 통해 건축물에 대한 홍수피해를 방지하고, 주민의 보호 등을 포함한 침수피해방지대책 계획 수립에 이용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.125-131
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• 2000

In order to collect basic data for the plan, design, and improvement of teenager leisure space as well as to contribute to the preparation of various youth leisure spaces, this study is to examine and analyze leisure space planning factors under the consideration of leisure patterns changing rapidly in youth activities. We used sufficient amount of questionnaires and a physical environment analysis at downtown parks and Tongdaemun fashion complexes where various leisure activities of teenager are happened. In addition, an importance and performance analysis was attempted on planning factors of each derived leisure space. on sequently, effective and efficient preparation of youth leisure space for desirable youth leisure activities should be carried out after finding out characteristics of teenager leisure spaces, deriving and integrating suitable planning factors for each characteristics, and finally adapting such derived planning factors by performance and importance. The future space for youth leisure should be improved and prepared after mature consideration about importance and performance of planning factors, which are suited for leisure patterns and characteristics of teenager leisure spaces.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.7
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• pp.404-416
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• 2020

Flooding is an unavoidable natural disaster for the city. Flood disasters seriously undermine the city's economy, safety, and sustained development. In the course of development and construction of waterfront space in the same city, the construction of basic disaster prevention facilities cannot be avoided completely even if huge amounts of capital are invested to reduce the economic damage of flooding. The cost of rebuilding the city after the disaster is much higher than the cost of building disaster prevention facilities. In recent years, the theory of elasticity in urban reconstruction and so on has been a subject of city problem solving, creating widespread discussion and attention in academia. In other words, how to transform the concept of elasticity into practice based on theoretical and empirical factors is a real problem facing urban disaster. Through theoretical literature on the waterfront (space) buffer zone of a city (flood-weak area) and the case study of the city's practice, this paper tries to clarify the element of 5R, the theory of elastomeric fire prevention, and present detailed measures accordingly. In addition, the following two problems are addressed while emphasizing the feasibility of implementing the urban waterfront (space) plan of the elastomeric element around the urban water buffer zone. First, the means of disaster prevention planning are used to mitigate conflicts between individual utility of urban waterfront and disaster prevention functions in waterfront buffer zones, and second, the waterfront buffer zone can respond to flood-causing problems in terms of disaster prevention as much as possible through the elastic disaster prevention plan.

• Spatial Information Research
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.169-182
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• 1998

The Zone-Based. landuse Information System(ZBLIS) is an useful information system for city administrators and researchers for planning and analysis. The purpose of this study is to establish concept and methodology of the ZBLIS. The concept of Planning Analysis Zone(PAZ), as a basic unit of analysis, was defined to establish the ZBLIS. Then, various PAZs were suggested through a case study of Pohang city. Also, various useful attribute data were recommended in this study for ZBLIS. Digital Maps were used to establish ZBLIS. Among 730 subcategory items in the Digital Maps, some necessary items were selected for ZBLIS. A 84 items was recommended to be use of the ZBLIS. And 250 more items were recommended for more detailed analysis of the ZBLIS. While previous studies of landuse infonnatiom systems have focused on establishing Parcel-based Landuse Infonnation Systems, it is meaningful that this study is trying to recognize the significance of the ZBLIS and suggest the concept and methodology of the ZBLIS.

• Land and Housing Review
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.177-184
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• 2013

This is a study regarding the efforts of the Gyong-gi Newtown Citizen Academy in Anyang Man-an Newtown and their role in shaping the urban design of their living environment. Our goal is to gauge how citizen participation may factor into the design process, from the early stages to the end result. The Newtown Academy diverged from the existing methods of a lecture centered approach to one that encouraged direct participation from the local citizens. We analyze the process and manner in which they drew up the plans. Our research focused on the winning proposal from the 2010 Citizen Academy Design competition, entitled 'Coexistence with Nature, Culture, History, Human - Eco-Cycle Man-an'. The Man-an team conducted regional analyses to come up with their own alternatives that would allow culture, leisure and nature to coexist in the space of their targeted area. The Newtown redevelopment promotion district reflected the actual implementation of the Man-an team's design. This study examines an urban design process in which citizens become directly involved, which presents the possibilities and directions of an urban design that is public and resident-oriented, in nature.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.451-456
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• 2003

최근 대부분의 대규모로 추진되는 공공 서비스 목적이나 민간 사용 목적의 공간정보 구축 및 시스템 개발 분야는 실제 데이터베이스 구축이나 기술 개발에 앞서 ISP(정보화 전략계획: Information Strategy Planning)의 수립을 선행하는 경우가 일반적이다. 본 연구는 2000년부터 추진중인 한국전자통신연구원의 4S 기술개발 사업에 선행하여 수행된 4S 연계기술지원 사업의 ISP에 포함된 주요 기술사양을 분석하고, 분석 결과에 대하여 급속히 변화하고 있는 4S 관련 정보 기술동향을 반영함으로서 국내 상황에 적합하고 향후 사업에도 적용이 가능한 확장 모델로 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 기본적으로 4S 기술개발 사업은 GIS-SIIS-GNSS-ITS 등 공간정보를 대상으로 하거나 주요 정보자원으로 이용하는 분야의 연계 기술을 컴포넌트 기반으로 개발하고, 개발된 컴포넌트에 대해서는 컴포넌트의 통합 또는 조립과 시험 검증과정을 통하여 국내외에서 전개되고 있거나 추진중인 다양한 공간정보 관련 사업에 적용 가능하도록 하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이러한 성과로 4S 기술개발 사 4S 모바일 컴포넌트 개발등과 같은 단위사업을 중심으로 소개되고 있었으나 이러한 단위 사업의 도출과정이나 추진 전략 또는 컴포넌트 연계 또는 재사용 과정등에 대하여는 체계적으로 알려진 경우가 거의 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 부문에 대한 내용을 기술적인 측면에서 분석하고, 이를 보다 확대하여 4S 컴포넌트 기반 단위 사업의 활용 가능성을 발전시킬 수 있는 확장된 아키텍처의 정립 과정으로 수행되고 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.47 no.2
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• pp.117-132
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• 2019

The study examines the significance and limits of modern park planning by analyzing major planning documents of Gyeongseong in the Japanese colonial era. Among seven selected documents from 1925 to 1940, which show the contents related with park planning, documents of 1930 and 1940 presented the official park plan of Gyeongseong. By the 1920s, the park plan was not a major concern in urban planning of Gyeongseong; however, as the planning law as enacted in 1934, the park plan legally became a part of the official master planning process in the 1930s. In 1940, the most comprehensive park plan for Gyeongseong was published. In the beginning of modern urban planning, a park was mainly perceived as a sanitation utility. From the 1920s to the 1930s, the park planning system was significantly improved including systemic classification of parks, guideline development considering spatial planning, and introduction of a concept of infra-structural green space. Despite of the improvement in the park planning, the actual quantity of the overall green spaces barely changed and there was a huge discrepancy between the planning ideal and the reality. The Gyeongseong stadium was the only facility newly built in the 1920s, and only two parks were constructed in the 1930s. The plan to build 38 new parks in the 1930, and 140 in the 1940 was barely realized. However, there were efforts to improve parks and green spaces of Gyeongseong: Such as appropriating natural forest as parks, designating royal palaces as parks, and focusing on constructing smaller scale children's parks. Even though the ideal plan could not be fully implemented due to the war time situation and tight budget, the park system of Gyeongseong provided the framework of park planning of Seoul after the independence.