• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에어로졸 광학 깊이

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Study of Retrieving the Aerosol Size Distribution from Aerosol Optical Depths (에어로졸 광학깊이를 이용한 에어로졸 크기분포 추출 연구)

  • Kim, Dukhyeon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2018
  • In this study, aerosol size distributions were retrieved from aerosol optical depth measured over a range of 10 wavelengths from 250 to 1100 nm. The 10 wavelengths were selected where there is no absorption of atmospheric gases. To obtain the solar spectrum, a home-made solar tracking system was developed and calibrated. Using this solar tracking system, total optical depths (TODs) were extracted for the 10 wavelengths using the Langley plot method, and aerosol optical depths (AODs) were obtained after removing the effects of gas absorption and Rayleigh scattering from the TODs. The algorithm for retrieving aerosol size distributions was suggested by assuming a bimodal aerosol size distribution. Aerosol size distributions were retrieved and compared under various arbitrary atmospheric conditions. Finally, we found that our solar tracking spectrometer is useful for retrieving the aerosol size distribution, even though we have little information about the aerosol's refractive index.

UV Spectral Aerosol Optical Depth using Direct-Sun Irradiance measured with an UVMFR Instrument (자외선 영역의 파장별 직달일사량 자료를 이용한 에어로즐 광학깊이 분석)

  • 김정은;류성윤;김영준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.417-418
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    • 2003
  • 2002년 10월과 11월에는 가을 추수 후 소각이 대기질에 미치는 영향을 조사하고자 광주과학기술원 내에서 에어로졸과 대기 복사 집중 측정 기간을 가졌다. 12시간 또는 일평균 자료만을 제공하는 에어로졸 화학적 특성의 측정과 달리 자외선 영역의 다파장 회전차폐판 복사계 (Ultraviolet Multi-filter Rotating Shadowband Radiometer)를 이용한 에어로졸 광학 깊이(aerosol optical depth)는 1분 간격의 직달 일사량 자료로부터 에어로졸 복사적 특성을 시간에 따른 변화를 볼 수 있다는 장점을 가진다. (중략)

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Correlation between Atmospheric Optical Depth and Aerosol Chemical Properties over the Northeast Asia (동북아시아 지역 대기의 광학적 깊이의 변화와 에어로졸의 화학적 특성과의 상관관계)

  • ;;K. Ogunjobi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.356-357
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    • 2001
  • 대기 중의 에어로졸은 지구의 복사평형에 직ㆍ간접적으로 영향을 끼친다. 직접적인 영향으로는 에어로졸이 가시광선과 자외선 영역의 에너지를 산란 또는 흡수함으로써 기후에 영향을 미치며, 간접적으로는 microphysical process에 의한 구름의 특성을 변화시키거나 불균일적인 화학반응을 통해서 복사특성을 지니는 가스들을 변화시킴으로써 기후에 영향을 미친다. 이러한 복합적 영향에 의한 인위적 에어로졸의 복사강제효과는 온실가스와는 반대의 영향을 끼치며 그 양은 -0.4~-3.0 W/$m^2$로 온실가스에 상응하는 값을 지니고 그 양과 공간적 분포로 인한 불확실성을 가지고 있다. (중략)

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The variation of aerosol optical depth over the polar stations of Korea (남북극 과학기지에서의 에어로졸 광학 깊이 변동성)

  • Koo, Ja-Ho;Choi, Taejin;Cho, Yeseul;Lee, Hana;Kim, Jaemin;Ahn, Dha Hyun;Kim, Jhoon;Lee, Yun Gon
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2017
  • Using the NASA's Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, version 2 (MERRA-2) reanalysis for aerosol optical depth (AOD) and satellite-observed carbon monoxide (CO) data, we examined the basic pattern of AOD variations over the three polar stations of Korea: Jangbogo and King Sejong stations in the Antarctica, and Dasan station in the Arctic area. AOD values at King Sejong and Dasan station show the maximum peaks in spring, which looks associated with the high amount of atmospheric CO emitted from the natural burning and the biomass burning. Jangbogo station shows the much less AOD compared to other two stations, and seems not strongly affected by the transport of airborne particles generated from mid-latitude regions. All three polar stations show the AOD increasing trend in general, indicating that the polar background air quality becomes polluted.

Retrieval of Aerosol Optical Depth with High Spatial Resolution using GOCI Data (GOCI 자료를 이용한 고해상도 에어로졸 광학 깊이 산출)

  • Lee, Seoyoung;Choi, Myungje;Kim, Jhoon;Kim, Mijin;Lim, Hyunkwang
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.33 no.6_1
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    • pp.961-970
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    • 2017
  • Despite of large demand for high spatial resolution products of aerosol properties from satellite remote sensing, it has been very difficult due to the weak signal by a single pixel and higher noise from clouds. In this study, aerosol retrieval algorithm with the high spatial resolution ($500m{\times}500m$) was developed using Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) data during the Korea-US Air Quality (KORUS-AQ) period in May-June, 2016.Currently, conventional GOCI Yonsei aerosol retrieval(YAER) algorithm provides $6km{\times}6km$ spatial resolution product. The algorithm was tested for its best possible resolution of 500 m product based on GOCI YAER version 2 algorithm. With the new additional cloud masking, aerosol optical depth (AOD) is retrieved using the inversion method, aerosol model, and lookup table as in the GOCI YAER algorithm. In some cases, 500 m AOD shows consistent horizontal distribution and magnitude of AOD compared to the 6 km AOD. However, the 500 m AOD has more retrieved pixels than 6 km AOD because of its higher spatial resolution. As a result, the 500 m AOD exists around small clouds and shows finer features of AOD. To validate the accuracy of 500 m AOD, we used dataset from ground-based Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) sunphotometer over Korea. Even with the spatial resolution of 500 m, 500 m AOD shows the correlation coefficient of 0.76 against AERONET, and the ratio within Expected Error (EE) of 51.1%, which are comparable to the results of 6 km AOD.

Seasonal Variation and Measurement Uncertainty of UV Aerosol Optical Depth Measured at Gwangju, Korea (자외선 영역의 에어로졸 광학 깊이의 계절 분포 및 불확실도의 계산)

  • Kim, Jeong-Eun;Kim, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 2005
  • A UV-MFRSR instrument was used to measure the global and diffuse irradiances in 7 narrowband channels in the UV range 299.4, 304.4, 310.9, 317.3. 324.5, 331.3 and 367.4 nm at Gwangju ($35^{circ}\;13'N\;126^{circ}\;50'E$), Korea. Spectral UV-AOD was retrieved using the Langley plot method for data collected from April 2002 to July 2004. Temporal variation of AOD at 367.4 nm ($AOD_{367nm}$) showed a maximum in June ($0.95\pm0.43$) and a minimum in February ($0.31\pm0.14$). Clear seasonal variation of $AOD_{367nm}$ was observed with average values of $0.68\pm0.29,\;0.82\pm0.41,\;0.48\pm0.22\;and\;0.42\pm0.21$ in spring, summer, fall and winter, respectively, Average Angstrom exponent for the entire monitoring period was $2.03\pm0.75$ in the UV-A ($324.5\∼367.4$ nm) range. Seasonal variation of the Angstrom exponent showed a maximum in spring and a minimum in summer. The lowest Angstrom exponent in summer might be due to hygroscopic growth of particles under conditions of high relative humidity. UV-AOD changes under different atmospheric conditions were also analyzed. Uncertainty in retrieving spectral UV-AOD was also estimated to range between $\pm0.218\;at\;304.4\;nm\;and\;\pm0.135\;at\;367.4\;nm$. Major causes of uncertainty were total column ozone retrieval and extraterrestrial irradiance retrieval at shorter and longer wavelengths, respectively.