• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에너지 효율적 전송기법

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An Energy Saving Method Using Cluster Group Model in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 클러스터 그룹 모델을 이용한 에너지 절약 방안)

  • Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.4991-4996
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    • 2010
  • Clustering method in wireless sensor network is the technique that forms the cluster to aggregate the data and transmit them at the same time that they can use the energy efficiently. Even though cluster group model is based on clustering, it differs from previous method that reducing the total energy consumption by separating energy overload to cluster group head and cluster head. In this thesis, I calculate the optimal cluster group number and cluster number in this kind of cluster group model according to threshold of energy consumption model. By using that I can minimize the total energy consumption in sensor network and maximize the network lifetime. I also show that proposed cluster group model is better than previous clustering method at the point of network energy efficiency.

Study on data preprocessing method based on In-Network data merge (In-Network 데이터 병합 기반 데이터 전처리 기법 연구)

  • Lim, Hwan-Hee;Kim, Se-Jun;Lee, Byung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 IoT 기기의 각 센서로부터 획득된 데이터에 대한 수집 및 효율적 라우팅 기법을 기반으로 대용량 데이터 수집의 효율성 및 신뢰도 향상을 위해 In-network 데이터 병합 기반 데이터 전처리 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 Wireless Sensor Network에서는 모든 단말 노드가 스스로 라우팅 된 하위 센서 노드들의 데이터를 병합하는 In-network 병합기법을 사용한다. 이 기법은 이벤트가 발생하지 않거나 필요한 쿼리가 없어도 주기적으로 라우팅에 필요한 메시지를 전송하므로 불필요한 에너지 소모를 야기 시키며 데이터 전송 에러가 발생할 확률이 높다. 기존 In-Network 데이터 병합 기법의 효율성 및 정확성을 향상시키기 위해, 본 논문에서는 조건 병합 기반의 In-network 병합 기법을 제안한다.

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Energy-Efficient Hierarchical Cluster-Based Routing for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 위한 에너지-효율적인 계층구조 클러스터 기반 라우팅 기법)

  • Kang, Hee-Hoon;Lee, Young-Jong;Han, Won-Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2009
  • A cluster-based routing with a hierachical structure for continuous query stream ubiquitous sensor network is proposed in this paper. the proposed method realizes high energy-efficiency by using a head-set instead of head for transmitting node-messages to a base station. By using head-set, the method make network lifetime increased.

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A Study on Energy Efficient Cluster-head-selection-algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 클러스터 헤드 선택 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Byung-Joon;Yoo, Sang-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10d
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 2007
  • 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 소비는 전송거리와 보내고자 하는 데이터에 비례한다. LEACH-C와 같은 클러스터 기반 라우팅 기법들은 센서 노드들의 클러스터링을 통하여 데이터 전달 거리를 최소화시킴으로서 에너지의 효율성을 얻는다. 하지만 LEACH-C에서는 클러스터링을 구성할 때 클러스터 구성 노드들의 거리의 총합만을 고려한다. 본 논문에서는 에너지 사용에 큰 영향을 미치는 기지국과 클러스터 헤드간의 거리를 고려한 클러스터 헤드 선택 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 LEACH-C에 비해 기지국의 위치가 일정 거리 이상 떨어져 있을 경우 성능 향상 결과를 제공하였다. 이 결과는 클러스터 기반 라우팅 알고리즘에서 클러스터 헤드와 기지국간의 거리를 고려하는 것이 에너지 효율적인 측면에 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 보여 주었다.

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A scheme of EEMR protocol for energy efficient in wireless sensor networks (EEMR 프로토콜을 이용한 무선 센서 네트워크 노드의 에너지 소비 절감 방법)

  • Cho, Ik-Lae;Lee, Ho-Sun;Lee, Kyoon-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.4 s.36
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2005
  • One of the important issues of in this research is effective usage of energy to increase life time of nodes which form a network. Existing LEEM protocol causes unnecessary active time due to small packets with shorter transfer time than active interval period of node and packets with transfer time of more than twice of active interval period of node. In this paper, we propose Energy-Efficient MAC by Reservation (EEMR) protocol which can increase energy effectiveness in wireless sensor network environment by reducing unnecessary active time using a method that reserves next-hop depend upon the size of packet. We evaluated effectiveness of our proposed method through experiments. The result showed that using EEMR protocol had better energy effectiveness than existing LEEM protocol by 15%.

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Energy Efficient Routing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서네트워크에서 효율적인 라우팅 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Kim, Sung-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5A
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new routing scheme based on the multiple layer routing strategy. This algorithm can guarantee the required QoS while maximizing energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks. The principle contributions of this work are its simplicity, scalability and responsiveness to current network situations. Simulation results indicate the superior performance of our proposed algorithm, while other existing scheme cannot offer such an attractive performance balance.

An Energy-Efficient Multiple Path Data Routing Scheme in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크 환경에서 에너지 효율적인 다중 경로 데이터 라우팅 기법)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Ho;Yeo, Myung-Ho;Park, Jun-Ho;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.571-572
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    • 2009
  • 결함이 발생하는 센서 네트워크 환경에서 데이터 전송의 신뢰도와 집계질의의 정확도를 보장하기 위해 각 센서 노드들에 유일한 비트 레이블을 할당하고, 이를 이용한 다중 경로 라우팅 기법이 제안되었다. 하지만 기존 다중 경로 라우팅 기법은 네트워크 토폴로지 변경 시 발생하는 노드 레이블의 재할당에 따른 높은 갱신비용이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 데이터의 중복 집계를 방지하는 동시에 레이블 갱신 비용을 줄이는 새로운 라우팅 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법의 우수성을 보이기 위해 시뮬레이션을 통해 기존 기법과 성능을 비교평가 하였다. 그 결과, 제안하는 기법은 단위 질의당 데이터 전송량을 최대 22% 감소 시켰다.

LQI Standard Deviation Routing Algorithm for Energy Loss Reduction in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 손실 감소를 위한 LQI 표준편차 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jun;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.960-967
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    • 2012
  • Wireless sensor network is used at the environment to obtain nearby information and since such information is transferred through wireless link, it causes unnecessary re-sending and disadvantage of big energy consumption at node. Because of this to select reliable, energy effective link, method of estimating quality on wireless link using RSSI(received signal strength indication), LQI(link quality indication), etc is needed on wireless link. To set up path extending survival time by reducing energy consumption of nodes at the wireless sensor network, the thesis selects with small standard deviation of LQI after obtaining LQI within each path. Additionally, LQI standard deviation routing algorithm is compared based on LQI algorithm such as minimum-LQI, hop-LQI weight and RF output -7dBm. According to the outcome, the algorithm suggested has superior characters such as the number of node, retransmission rate and network life span respectively compared to existing algorithm. Therefore, energy consumption can be efficiently reduced in case that LQI standard deviation routing scheme suggested by this paper is adapted to wireless sensor network.

Comparison of Efficiency Analysis of Device Energy Used in Object Communication (사물통신에 사용되는 디바이스 에너지의 효율화 분석 고찰)

  • Hwang, Seong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1106-1112
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    • 2017
  • As the Internet of Things (IOT) is evolving into an industry-wide service and expanded to the concept of Internet of Everything (IoE), services using IoT devices are easily accessible in everyday life. IoT requires more devices to collect information and is expected to increase the number of devices by 50 billion by 2020, and is about the number of devices currently available. Gradually, the number of mobile devices, smart devices, and Internet devices is increasing, and energy resources are required to operate such a large number of Internet devices, and the energy consumed by each device is small. In this paper, we consider the number of devices to be increased and generate a signal irrespective of transmission information so that power other than the energy required for signal transmission is consumed. When transmission information is generated and near to a receiver to receive information, The method to be used as an analysis is designed through experiments.

Restricted Multi-path Flooding for Efficient Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크 상에서 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 제한된 다중경로 플러딩)

  • Cho Hyun-Tae;Baek Yun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.534-539
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    • 2005
  • The key in wireless sensor networks, which consist of a number of sensor nodes, is an energy efficiency. Many routing protocols have been proposed for prolonging network lifetime and reducing traffic in wireless sensor networks. Wireless sensor networks usually use wireless ad-hoc network protocols for routing, but these protocols are not well-suited for wireless sensor networks due to many reasons. In this paper, RM-flooding protocol is proposed for reducing routing overhead occurred when packet flooding. The nodes using this routing protocol can consume the limited energy effectively, and exchange information with remote nodes usulg information receiving from multipath. So, RM-flooding prolongs the network's lifetime.