• Title/Summary/Keyword: 엎드린 자세

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EEG & Pitch data based learning concentration determination system (EEG & Pitch 데이터 기반의 학습 집중 판단 시스템)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sang;Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Jae-Hyeong;Seo, Jeong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.687-689
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    • 2018
  • The current EEG device can determine the concentration, but can not determine the concentration of the state. Therefore, we distinguish attitude based on Mindwave Attention data and additionally Pitch data to distinguish whether or not we are looking at a video object, and suggest a method to obtain better performance. Attention data were measured in the state where the images were viewed and concentrated. In the case of the Pitch data, Sit was measured when sitting on a desk and Lie when lying down. Attention value was 38 or more. When the value of the Pitch is smaller than -48, it is judged that it is in a prone state. When the concentration and sitting state were satisfied with this threshold value, it was judged that they focused on watching the actual video.

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Effects of Breed and Sex on Behavioral Characteristics and Economic Traits of Performance-tested Pigs (품종과 성이 검정돈의 행동특성과 경제형질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim D.H.;Lee D.J.;Ha D.M.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2006
  • This experiment was carried out to determine the effect of breed and sex on behavioral characteristics and economic traits of performance-tested pigs. Totally 32 tested pigs in 4 different breeds were assigned for behavioral observation. Behavior was recorded for 4 hours(each 2 hours, before and after none) of tested pigs in each tested pen. The average daily gain, age at 90 kg and feed efficiency on the basis of the performance data were collected from 8,477 performance-tested pigs in which pure breeds of Duroc, Yorkshire, Landrace and Berkshire at the Korea Swine Testing Station. The results obtained in this study are summarized as follows; The effect of breed was statistically significant for all traits studied. Average daily gain were the highest(P<0.05) in Duroc and ages at 90 kg were the highest(P<0.05) in Berkshire. In feed efficiency of male, Landrace and Yorkshire were the most efficient. The average daily gain and feed efficiency were superior to those of female, however, the age at 90 kg was not different. Overally, females were superior to males in various traits examined. Berkshire breed had more proportion of time spent in ventral tying and sitting whereas the proportion of time spent in walking, drinking and eating was less than that of other breeds. The male pigs showed more time spent in standing and social behavior.

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Application of the Detection of External Contamination on Radiation Workers for Bed Type Whole Body Counting Using Monte Carlo Method (몬테카를로 방법을 적용한 bed type 전신계측기의 방사선작업종사자 외부오염 검출 응용)

  • Kim, Jeong-In;Lee, Byoung-Il
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2013
  • Monte Carlo method was applied to discriminate the external contamination on radiation workers in nuclear power plants for internal dose assessment generally used with a bed type scanning detector whole body counter. Korean voxel model with internal contamination was used to estimate the detection patterns of whole body scanning. Also, the BOMAB model with various external contamination was assumed to compare with detection of radionuclides inside the human body. From the comparison of detection efficiency between front and back side up, external contamination was easily distinguished.

A Study of Baby Sleeping Positions Sensing and Safety Band Using an Accelerometer (가속도 센서를 이용한 아기 수면자세 감지 및 안전 밴드에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ji-Min;Lim, Chae-Young;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, it introduced the device that was fabricated for monitoring sleeping positions of infants with 3-axis accelerometer. Sleep monitoring studies has been usually conducted two ways. To monitor sleeping posture by installing a camera and then recording of sleep in the sleeping room continuously is the first one. The other one is monitoring pressure sensor's results data for sleeping. Those two ways' benefits are that are able to get relatively accurate sleeping posture data but, there are many disadvantages like constraints of spaces and places, the installation of sensors or cameras, and high cost. In addition, it has a lot of problems that difficult to solve. For babies, it's not easy to apply, as well as uncomfortable. The proposed method uses a 3-axis accelerometer's X axis, Y axis, Z axis position output values in order to recognize the bad ground sleeping position that use of the buzzer alarm. This method uses a 3-axis acceleration sensor to measure the data and transmit sleeping posture using Bluetooth wireless in real time monitoring. The data is helpful for prevention safety hazard such as choked themselves when they slept back side on.

The effect of prone pelvic blocking on hamstring muscle relaxation and sacral movement (엎드린 자세에서의 다리이음뼈 블록중재가 넙다리뒤근육 이완과 호흡시 엉치뼈 움직임에 미치는 영향)

  • Cha, Kyung-Su;Kim, Ka-Eun;Jung, Ki-Hun;Jung, Seung-Eun;Park, Soon-Kwon;Cho, Il-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the change of hamstring muscle relaxation and craniosacral reciprocal movement by using S. O. T. (sacrooccipital technique) categoryⅠ block-intervention process. 26 subjects with heel tension were randomly divided into two groups (EXP=13 and CON=13). This study carried out the category I block-intervention process on the experimental group and the false block-intervention process on the control group. Then, this study measured the sit-and-reach and sacral reciprocal movement of subjects before and after the intervention. The result values before and after the intervention were analyzed through ANCOVA by using SPSS PC Program (Ver. 20.0). In both investigations, the degree of hamstring muscle relaxation and the change of sacral reciprocal movement, there were statistically significant differences between the experimental group and the control group as [F(1, 23)=7.73, p<0.5] and [F(1, 23)=7.07, p<.05] respectively. According to the results of this study, it is expected that S. O. T category I bllock-intervention technique will have positive effect on both hamstring muscle relaxation and craniosacral reciprocal movement.

Evaluation of the efficiency of the Vac-lock type belly board in Pelvic cancer Radiation Treatment (골반부 방사선치료 시 자체 제작한 Vac-lock type belly board에 대한 유용성 평가)

  • Kim, YoungYeun;Bang, Seungjae;Jung, Ilsun;Kim, Jungsu;Kim, YoungKon
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : At the time of the pelvis cancer radiation treatment using the belly board, set-up error is large because of a prone position. In order to improve the reproducibility, we made Vac-lock type belly board. In this study, we attempt to validate its utility. Materials and Methods : We compared belly board and Vac-lock type belly board through the OBI. OBI was performed three times with entire course of treatment and the setup errors in the direction of X axis, Y axis, Z axis were recorded and calculated the distance from the isocenter. Results : X axis, Y axis, Z axis setup errors with existing belly board were 0.32 cm, 0.41 cm, 0.29 cm. The setup errors with the vac-lock type belly board were 0.12 cm, 0.19 cm, 0.17 cm. Further, errors of 0~0.29 cm were increased from 48% to 83% when using VLT belly board. Error of 0.5 cm or more was reduced from 21% to 2%. Conclusion : Vac-lock type belly board is able to maintain the efficacy of existing and create to match the characteristics of the patient. Therefore We think that vac-lock type belly board is very useful in pelvic cancer patients.

A Study on the Radiography for Sharpness the Image of the Sternum Bone in X-ray Thoracic Cage (가슴우리 X-ray 촬영에서 복장뼈의 선예한 영상을 얻기 위한 촬영법 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Ju;Lee, Jun-Haeng
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2021
  • The Study studied the Inspection Method of Images to obtain a sharp image of the Costume among the bones Composed of Thoracic Using the Thoracic Cage Rando Phantom. At 80 cm of the phantom Distance at the X-ray tube focus, the position of the Phantom was Examined by Changing the Rt and Lt Posterior Oblique(LAO) and Rt and Lt Posterior Postero Oblique positions by 20°, 25° and 30°. The acquired images were Subjectively Evaluated by the Radiographer, and the Evaluation data were analyzed as SPSS ver. 3.0. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was Calculated using the ImageJ Program. As a result, the Cronbach Alpha value was Significantly higher at 0.789. The results of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) were high at 20° to 6.038 in the right posterior Transcription Direction at the time of Examination and 7.860, in the Supine Position, for images of Sternum bones. In conclusion, it is Believed that the patient position can be obtained from the Right Anterior Oblique(RAO) Position 20° if the X-ray technique is used to obtain the Sternum's advanced image, and the Left Anterior Oblique(LAO) Position 25° when filming in the Rght lying position.

The Diagnosis of Rheumatologic and Degenerative Arthritis by X-ray Sacroiliac Joint Projection (X-ray 엉치엉덩관절 촬영법을 통한 류마티스 및 퇴행성관절염 진단)

  • Lee, Jun-Haeng
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2018
  • The study best image for diagnosis of fracture, dislocation and unilateral degenerative arthritis of the Sacroiliac joint, this study was performed to obtain the best image of the joint space of the hip joint by giving angle change to the pelvis phantom and the x-ray tube. I received evaluation. The results of the Receiver Operating Characteristic that in the case of simple photographs for the detection of joint arthritis and degenerative arthritis in the prone position, the photograph taken in the prone position raises the buttocks of the opposite side of the test by $25^{\circ}{\sim}30^{\circ}$ and the x-ray tube is perpendicular to the sagittal plane passing 2.5 cm inward from the thorny vertebra In the lying position, lift the Sacroiliac joint of the test side by $25^{\circ}{\sim}30^{\circ}$, and take a $5^{\circ}$ angle of the x-ray tube angle toward the foot toward the center of the upper bruch spine from it will be helpful to diagnose arthritis. the center of the upper bruch spine to the side of the ankle joints in the transverse direction And posterior direction, it will be helpful to diagnose arthritis.

Comparison of Sizes of Anatomical Structures according to Scan Position Changes in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease Using High-Resolution Thoracic CT (고해상도 흉부 전산화단층촬영을 이용한 간질성 폐질환을 가진 환자의 자세에 따른 해부학적 구조물 크기 비교)

  • Lee, Jae-min;Park, Je-heon;Kim, Ju-seong;Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Lee, Ki-Baek
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2021
  • High-Resolution thoracic CT (HRCT) is a scanning protocol in which thin slice thickness and sharpness algorithm are utilized to enhance image resolution for diagnosis and assessment of interstitial lung disease (ILD). This examination is sometimes performed in both supine and prone position to improve sensitivity to early changes of these conditions. Anatomical structures (the size of lung field and heart and descending aorta) of 150 patients who underwent HRCT were retrospectively compared. HRCT had been conducted in two positions (supine and prone). Data were divided into five groups according to patient body weights (from 40 to more than 80kg, 10kg intervals, 60 patients/each group). Quantitative analysis was utilized in Image J program. In the supine position defined as the control group, the average values of lung fields and heart size and aorta were compared with the prone position defined as the experimental group. The size of the lungs was found to be higher in the supine position, and it was confirmed that there was a statistically significant difference in patients over 70 kg (p<0.05). In addition, both sizes of the heart and descending aorta were larger in prone position, but in the case of the heart, there was no correlation with the presence or absence of ILD disease (p>0.05). Also, the area of prone in the descending aorta was higher than supine position, but there was no statistically significant difference between supine and prone position (p>0.05). In conclusion, when the severity of ILD disease was severe, there was no statistically significant difference in the area difference between supine and prone position, so it is considered that it will be helpful in diagnostic decision.