• Title/Summary/Keyword: 업무 갈등

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Influence of gender role conflict, resilience, and nursing organizational culture on nursing work performance among clinical nurses (임상간호사의 성역할갈등, 회복탄력성, 간호조직문화가 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Ji Eon;Park, Nam Hee;Cho, Jeonghyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.248-258
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing nursing work performance among clinical nurses in the hospital. Methods: This descriptive correlational study collected data from 122 clinical nurses who were working in three tertiary referral hospitals in Busan. The data were collected, using self-reported questionnaires, from September 2 to October 14, 2019. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results: Nursing work performance was significantly associated with resilience, innovation oriented culture, relationship oriented culture, and hierarchy oriented culture. The factors significantly influencing nursing work performance of the participants included relationship oriented culture (β=.27, p=.015), hierarchy oriented culture (β=.25, p=.003), resilience (β=.19, p=.035), and total clinical career (β=.18, p=.030), which explained 27.3% of nursing work performance (F=8.59, p<.001). Conclusion: The results indicate that there is a need to improve communication skills among multidisciplinary team members and to harmonize hierarchical and relational cultures in order to enhance nursing work performance. In addition, this study suggests developing interventions for enhancing the resilience of clinical nurses.

A Study on the Job Burnout of Medical Librarians in Korea (의학도서관 사서들의 직무 소진에 관한 연구)

  • Chan, Hye Rhan;Kim, Jeong A
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.245-269
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    • 2017
  • To assess and understand the level of job burnout among the medical librarians and identify the factors affecting it, email survey, consisting of questions regarding personal background, organization characteristics, degree of burnout, and coping activities, was administered for two weeks in December 2016, to the librarians in 138 institutions affiliated with the Korean Medical Library Association. MBI-GS is used as a burnout measuring instrument. Data collected from 158 librarians (response rate 65.6%), were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and correlation analysis methods. According to MB-GS norm, respondents experience moderate level of exhaustion and professional efficacy, however the level of cynicism is extremely high. There are significant statistical differences in burnout, depending on age, medical librarian certificate, work experience, type of library, job coverage, and coping activities. There are also statistical significant correlations between workload, role conflict, decision making process and performance evaluation, organization communication, IT environment, continuing education and burnout. Based on the results, recommendations to alleviate burnout are suggested in individual, organizational, and professional association context.

The importance of maintaining 'enjoyment' from creative work - A discussion on the relationship between intrinsic motivation and creative labor (일로부터 추구하는 '재미'의 중요성 - 창의 노동과 내재적 동기의 관계에 대한 고찰)

  • An, Chairin
    • Review of Culture and Economy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.115-144
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    • 2017
  • This paper analyzes the actual 'content' and 'role' of the intrinsic motivation of creative laborers during the creative production process. Based on semi-structured intensive interviews with 16 light-entertainment television PDs in South Korea, this paper articulated that intrinsic motivation towards creative work could be understood as a desire to maintain their level of enjoyment from creative work. The desire was classified into two different types of 'enjoyment', one was the enjoyment based on the expectation regarding the creative job, and the 'enjoyment' experienced primarily related to the creative production process that allows creative workers to actualize individual creative ambitions. In addition, such intrinsic motivation tended to provide a strong driving force for creative workers as they endured unfavorable working conditions that resulted from market principles(viewership ratings), economic stability, and work-life balance. This paper proposes that the tendency of creative workers to endure various undesirable working conditions is based on a strong intrinsic motivation to maintain their level of enjoyment from their creative career.

A Study on the Job Performance of Dental Coordinators and Their Perception (치과코디네이터의 업무수행 및 인식도에 관한 조사연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-Bok;Kim, Young-Nam;Moon, Hee-Jung;Shin, Myung-Suk;Han, Gyeong-Soon;Han, Su-Jin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the job performance of dental coordinators and their perception of their job to lay the groundwork for utilizing dental personnels more efficiently. The subjects in this study were dental coordinators who worked at selected dental hospitals and clinics in Seoul, Gyeonggi province and Incheon. A survey was conducted to gather data from May 1 to August 8, 2005 and answer sheets from 108 respondents were analyzed. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. As for the length of service, 43.5 percent of the dental coordinators investigated had worked at dental institutes for five years or more, which was followed by less than two years(19.5%) and three years to less than five years(19.4%). Concerning the length of service as dental coordinators, 39.8 percent had served for less than two years, and 19.4 percent had worked for two years to less than three years and for five years or more respectively. Regarding the name of position, 38 percent were called team leaders, and 30.6 percent were called coordinators. As to duties, the largest group of them that stood at 30.6 percent were in charge of receiving, and in regard to department, the largest group, 57.4 percent, belonged to the treatment backup department. 2. Concerning education, the greatest number of them, 45.4 percent, had received education at private institutes, and 73.1 percent found it necessary for dental coordinators to take an authorized qualification test. 43.5 percent, the largest group, looked upon the central government as the best organization to authorize their qualifications and 70.8 percent believed that what they learned enabled them to perform their job successfully. As to the necessity of follow-up education as a means to improve job performance, 96.3 percent consented to it. As for the reason, 63.9 percent considered that necessary to enhance their own ability and 22.2 percent were in want of systematic education. Regarding educational expenses, 29.6 percent were subsidized by the dental institutes where they had worked and 25.9 percent had totally been responsible for that. Regarding a required course, medical service and marketing was most widely pointed out(66.7%), followed by theory and practice(65.7%) and introduction to dentistry(57.4%). As to what sort of education they wanted to receive more, dental service and marketing was selected the most, followed by practical health insurance(35.2%). 3. In regard to what type of job they performed as dental coordinators, 88.9 percent were in charge of appointment in the field of customer service, and 87.9 percent paid attention to having good manners as service providers in the area of self-management. In the field of hospital affairs, 81.3 percent were in charge of receiving. 4. As to their awareness of dental coordinator job, the largest group took pride in the job they performed ($3.99{\pm}0.76$), and the second largest group believed that dental coordinators made a great contribution to hospital management ($3.92{\pm}0.70$). The third largest group gave a great weight to their own job ($3.91{\pm}0.84$) in light of overall dental duties and the fourth largest group found themselves to get along with other employees regardless of position ($3.86{\pm}0.74$). The fifth largest group believed their job was of great use for promoting the oral health of patients ($3.76{\pm}0.75$), and the sixth largest group thought the future of dental coordinators was promising($3.74{\pm}0.86$). 5. In regard to their perception by age group, those who were older had a better opinion on every item of their job in general. Their age made a statistically significant difference to their view of the weight of dental coordinator job(P < 0.001) in light of overall dental duties, of being approved and trusted by managers(P < 0.01), of social awareness of dental coordinator, and of being understood and approved by other employees and dentists. Their pride in current job and their satisfaction with the name of their position were statistically significantly different according to their age as well. Besides, their age made a statistically significant difference to their opinion about whether or not there was an age limit to their occupation and about their contribution to hospital management (P < 0.05). 6. As for their perception by type of job, the dental hygienists were generally most satisfied with their job, followed by nursing aids and others. There was a statistically significant gap among their opinions about whether to make a job-related decision on their own(P < 0.001). the weight of their job in terms of overall dental duties, whether their job improved their ability, whether their job made a great contribution to enhancing the oral health of patients, whether their job was understood and approved by other employees(P < 0.01), social awareness of their job, whether they conflicted with other employees during job performance, and whether dental hospitals or clinics offered a self-development opportunity for them to take their ability to another level(P < 0.05). And their satisfaction with current pay was statistically significantly different as well.

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A Study on Local Government Official's Recognition of Treatment Change Influenced by City-County Consolidation (시군 통합으로 인한 지방공무원의 처우개선 인식도 조사)

  • 최락인
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to make an experiment survey of what local public official in the city of Yeosu, where recently achieved city-county consolidation about the improvement of treatment, as the organization was being rearranging effectively by reducing its size and personnels to follow the trend of the times toward globalization and open-door policy. The evaluation criteria used in this study is the opinion of consolidation, the degree to which merit rating was done impartially, the assignment of working place, pay, allowance, social position guarantee, promotion, the will to work. role conflict, the level of cohesion, and the extent of involvement in decision-making According to the survey, there appeared some positive effect even in such a short period that administrative expense decreased owing to the downsizing. Concerning the treatment, however, many officials considered it get worse in general, Especially. the treatment of promotion, social position guarantee, pay and allowance was found to be below the average.

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국내외 건강도시 네트워크 관련 조직의 운영 현황 및 지원 방향

  • Song, Ye-Ri-A;Nam, Eun-U;Mun, Ji-Yeong;Choe, Eun-Hui
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.86-86
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    • 2009
  • 목적 : 국내외 건강도시 네트워크 관련 조직의 운영 현황을 분석함으로서 대한민국 건강도시협의회를 중심으로 한 국내 건강도시 네트워크의 활성화 방안과 지원 방안을 모색하고자 함. 방법 : 국내외 관련 자료의 수집을 위하여 38개 건강도시 담당자를 대상으로 2009년 4월 1일부터 4월 30일까지 1개월간 설문조사 및 담당자 면접조사를 실시함. 조사 결과는 SWOT 분석에 의하여 발전 방향을 제시하고자 함. 결과 : 국내 건강도시 응답률은 82.4%였음. 국내 건강도시는 사업 담당자의 역량 강화를 위한 교육 및 정보 교류를 위한 프로그램을 진행하고 있었고, 건강도시사업계획서를 76.3%가 작성하였음. 건강도시의 규모는 중소도시(시) 31%, 농어촌(군) 22%, 대도시(구) 47%로 조사됨. 건강도시사업 담당부서는 71%가 보건소이었으며, 건강도시업무 전담인력 보유 도시는 19%였음. 건강증진기금을 재원으로 활용하는 도시는 34%에 불과하였음. 국외 현황으로는 브라질에서는 건강도시 관련 석사과정을 운영하고 있었으며, 국가별로 추진 방법이 상이함을 알 수 있었음. 결론 : 우리나라는 2007년도부터 건강도시협의회가 설립되어 운영되고 있고, 정부에서는 2008년도부터 교육훈련 비용 및 전담인력을 지원하고 있었음. 그러나 사업을 추진 중인 자체단체는 아직 예산의 부족과 전담인력의 부족, 그리고, 보건소를 중심으로 한 사업 추진으로 인하여 본 청사와의 갈등 등이 있었음. 향후 건강도시사업을 위한 지침서 개발, 정부의 예산 지원 등이 필요한 것으로 나타났음.

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A Study on Work Condition, Stress, Role Conflict and Job Satisfaction of Infection Control Nurses Working in General Hospitals (종합병원 감염관리간호사의 업무실태와 스트레스, 역할갈등 및 직무만족에 관한 연구)

  • Her, Sun;Kim, Kye-Ha;Oh, Hyang-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.327-338
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the work conditions, reported stress, role conflict and job satisfaction of infection control nurses working in general hospitals. Methods: The subjects were 125 infection control nurses from 102 general hospitals. Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of questions about general characteristics, job characteristics, work condition, stress, role conflict, and job satisfaction. Data were collected from July to September 2011 and analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation, and Stepwise multiple regression in SPSS/WIN 18.0. Results: Over fifty percent (56.0%) of infection control nurses reported the majority of their time was monitoring intensive units. The average reported stress was 7.20, role conflict was 3.67, and job satisfaction was 3.14. The factors which influenced job satisfaction were stress, enough information, annual income, and the number of hospital beds. Conclusion: The factors contributing to job stress of infection control nurses need to be specifically identified. Education and training for infection control personnel should be provided to enhance job satisfaction.

A Study on Life Satisfaction of Married Male Postal Delivery Workers (기혼남성 우편집배직 공무원의 생활만족도에 영향을 미치는 관련 변수)

  • Hong, Seong-Nam;Sung, Mi-Ai
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of personal, family, and job characteristics on married male postal delivery workers' overall life satisfaction. For this purpose, we surveyed 263 married male postal delivery workers between October 1st to 21st, 2008, and analyzed the data with multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows: First, postal workers earned a low level of income, and their quality of health was not good relative to their age. They had severe work-family conflict, but could support and communicate with colleagues well. Second, even though they felt little opportunities and difficulties in lives, they moderately satisfied with everyday lives. Third, 43% of their satisfaction was explained by personal, family, and job related variables. Levels of workfamily conflict (${\beta}=-.31^{***}$), work support with colleagues (${\beta}=.25^{***}$), family sharing time (${\beta}=.14^*$), and health (${\beta}=.12^*$) were especially important variables affecting their satisfaction.

The Effects of Technostress and Work Connectivity after Work Hours on Job Satisfaction : Focusing on a Mediating Role of Work-Life Conflicts (테크노스트레스와 일과 후 업무연속성이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 연구 : 일-삶의 갈등의 매개역할을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Seong Tak;Kim, Jong Uk;Park, Sang Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.71-93
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    • 2015
  • Due to the rapid development of information communication technology, employees have conducted their tasks with smart devices such as smartphones and tablet PCs in the midst of after work hours. In line with this phenomenon, we have examined the relationships among technostress, work connectivity behavior after hours (WCBA) and technostress inhibitors and job satisfaction. Based on the results of prior research, we developed and tested our research model which posits the certain factors such as technostress, WCBA and technostress inhibitors affect work-life conflicts which, in turn influence employees' job satisfaction. Survey data collected from 345 users who have experiences on using smart devices was used to test the model using PLS (partial least squares). In this study, we found that technostress and WCBA were positively related to the work-life conflicts. We also found that the relationship between technostress inhibitors and job satisfaction was significant. The implications of these findings for both research and practice are discussed.

Affecting Factors of New Nurse's Intention to Retention in Hospitals (신규간호사의 재직의도 영향요인)

  • Son, Haeng-Mi;Lee, Eun Hee;Cho, Kyung Sook
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate relationship among intention to retention, role conflicts, psychosocial job conditions and job satisfaction of new nurses, and identify affecting factors for intention to retention. Methods: Data were collected from 136 new nurses who were graduated at 2016 and working now in general hospitals by self-reported questionnaire. The relationship among variables were analyzed with Pearson's coefficient correlation and affecting factors for intention to retention were identified by using multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The mean score of intention to retention was $2.63{\pm}0.28$. Intention to retention was significantly different by the working ward, hope period for work, and reason for retention. Intention to retention had positive relationships with work organization and job contents, and job satisfaction, but negative relationships with frequency of role conflict, demands at work. Job satisfaction and meaning of work identified as influencing factors inn intention to retention. Conclusion: It is needed a positive hospital environment to improve adaptation in clinical nursing practice and to emphasize professionalism including value of nursing and meaning of nurses' work for new nurses.