• Title/Summary/Keyword: 압박대

Search Result 78, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on the Compression paddle of meterials in Mammography (유방촬영장치에서 압박대 재질에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee;Jung, Hong-Ryang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2015.05a
    • /
    • pp.187-188
    • /
    • 2015
  • 유방촬영은 날로 증가추세에 있으며 압박을통해 영상을 얻는 것이 화질을 향상시키고 피폭선량을 줄이는데 필수적이다. 그러나 압박대 자체의 두께로 인해 산란선과 피폭선량을 증가시킬 수 있으므로 압박대 재질에 대한 고찰이 필요하다. 현재 임상에서 쓰이고 있는 재질은 폴리카보네이트이며 플라스틱 계열이다. 환자의 피폭선량을 줄이기위해 노력한다면 이보다 더 좋은 재질에 대해 고려해볼 필요가 있기에 본 연구에서는 플라스틱 계열 물질 중 비결정 플라스틱에 대한 방사선투과성에 대해 비교해 보고자 한다.

  • PDF

The Evaluation of Radiation Dose by Compression paddle meterials in Mammography (유방촬영장치에서 압박대 재료에 따른 피폭선량 평가)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee;Jung, Hong-Ryang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.183-184
    • /
    • 2014
  • 유방촬영은 날로 증가추세에 있으며 압박을 통해 영상을 얻는 것이 화질을 향상시키고 피폭선량을 줄이는데 필수적이다. 그러나 압박대 자체의 두께로 인해 산란선과 피폭선량을 증가시킬 수 있으므로 압박대 재질에 대한 고찰이 필요하다. 현재 임상에서 쓰이고 있는 재질은 폴리카보네이트이며 플라스틱 계열이다. 환자의 피폭선량을 줄이기 위해 노력한다면 이보다 더 좋은 재질에 대해 고려해볼 필요가 있기에 본 연구에서는 플라스틱 계열 물질과 탄소계열의 카본의 방사선투과성에 대해 비교해 보고자 한다.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Usefulness of Image by Using New Compression Paddle for Mammoplasty Patient During Mammography (유방촬영 시 유방보형물 환자에 대한 새로운 압박대 적용의 유용성 평가)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.229-235
    • /
    • 2015
  • Mammoplasty is currently increasing not only for cosmetic surgery, but as well as for the recovery after breast cancer surgery. The prostheses inserted into the breasts of women who have undergone mammoplasty, hide the breast substances and it is becoming increasingly difficult to diagnose breast disease, and fear is growing by the concern of the prostheses bursting by the strap. So we want to develop a strap applicable to women with prostheses inserted, to determine the usefulness, and we also want to compare the utility by comparing the total area of the Inner and Outer parts of the breast and Posterior Nipple Line (PNL), after obtaining video by applying the existing strap and the developed strap to phantom of the prostheses inserted patient shape. When the pressure by the developed pressure, the total area increased by 10.09% from CC view to $9,813.797mm^2$, 3.88% from CC-ID view to $7,621.531mm^2$, PNL increased by 3.41% from CC view to $90.916mm^2$, 1.64% from CC-ID view to$75.357mm^2$. And the breast tissue of the thorax side increased 3.53% from CC view to $177.725mm^2$, and 6.57% from CC-ID view to $152.510mm^2$, and we could verify that the prostheses were completely eliminated in the CC-ID images of developed strap, compared with the existing strap.

Evaluation of Radiolucent Considering the Compression Paddle Materials in Mammography (유방촬영장치의 압박대 재질을 고려한 투과선량 평가)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.11
    • /
    • pp.307-312
    • /
    • 2015
  • Mammography improves image quality that is on the increase day by day and get a picture with the pressure it is essential to reduce the dose. However, because due to the thickness of the cuff itself may increase the dose scattering lines is necessary study on the cuff material. Material that is currently being used in clinical Polycarbonate is a plastic and family. If you try to reduce the exposure of patients than itgie need to consider for the better material in this study to compare against a radiolucent line for amorphous plastic material of the plastic. results radiolucent and half layer, transmitting dose Pixel values HIPS, GPPS, ABS, Tritan, PC, PMMA showed high results in the net.

A Study on Compression Paddle Materials to Reduce Radiation Exposure Dose During Mammography; PC and PMMA and Carbon (유방촬영 시 피폭선량을 줄이기 위한 압박대 재질의 PC, PMMA, Carbon에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee;Jung, Hong-Ryang
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was designed the band material in order to reduce the exposure pressure of the breast and the material was measured of Radiolucent and radiation properties with a radiation materials of PC, PMMA, Carbon. Also the image quality by image analysis to obtain the following results are below: Unfors Xi dosimetry using radiation transmittance when the results of 8.353mGy is measured after removal of the cuff, the PC 6.308mGy, PMMA 6.223mGy, Carbon 7.218mGy were measured respectively. Semi-layer PC 0.375mmAl, PMMA 0.370mmAl, with Carbon 0.360mmAl Carbon, PC, PMMA was higher radiation properties and transparency in order. InLight / OSL NanoDotTM dosimeter was used in the cuff and then removed by placing the dosimeter measured results center on 1.143mGy, at the edge 12.56mGy, on the central PC 8.990mGy, at the edge 10.291mGy, PMMA center on 8.391mGy, the edge 9.654mGy, on Carbon center 9.581mGy, 11.313 mGy were measured at the edge of Carbon, PC, PMMA showed a high permeability in order. Image Pixel average J is then removed from the cuff 976.655, PC 831.032, PMMA 819.069, Carbon 897.118 Carbon, PC, PMMA was measured by high order.

Effects of Mirror-based Visual Effects on Chest Compression Quality in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

  • Yun, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.24 no.11
    • /
    • pp.179-185
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, We purpose the basic data for the success of effective CPR using mirror in order to increase the quality of chest compression during CPR. The subject of this study was an experimental study based on a randomized crossover design of 28 people who completed the BLS Health Care Provider, and collected data were analyzed by SPSS Ver. 23.0 for Win statistics program. As the research methods, depth, speed, compression to relaxation ratio, arm angle and easiness during the chest compression were measured. Taken together, the results of this study showed that using a mirror-based chest compression method for chest compressions in adult CPR could make chest compressions easier, in addition, the quality of breast compression was improved by improving the posture of the rescuers, such as the average depth of compression, compression to relaxation ratio, and arm angle. However, it is necessary to confirm the feasibility of clinical application through additional studies on various environmental factors and job groups for mirror-based chest compression method.

Image Measurement on Influence from Application of Compression Band on Intravenous Urography for Urolithiasis Patient (요로결석 환자의 경정맥 요로조영 검사 시 압박 유무에 따른 영상평가)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun;Hong, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.261-266
    • /
    • 2015
  • Intravenous urography (IVU) for urolithiasis is a radiologic examination to diagnosis stone in the ureter path using iodine contrast media, which is radioopacity material. The method includes compression on the upper iliac crest. The compression band prevents outlet of the contrast media through the bladder and enables easier movement to upper urinary tract. This usage depends on the policy of a hospital. Therefore, this study aimed to review and compare the characteristic of progress of contrast media either in compression and non-compression. The retrospective image measurement on 60 cases of intravenous pyelography was conducted at a hospital with the identical type and amount of contrast media as well as criteria for testing. Image measurement was limited to 5 minutes clip, which is optimal for progress of contrast media depending on usage of the compression band. Also, anatomical regions were set as following: "RP" is from renal pyramid to renal pelvis, "PL" is from renal pelvis to lumbar three endplate, and "IU" and "IL" for upper and lower parts from both iliac crests. Analysis has been conducted through the statistical method based on Fisher's Exact Test to find if there are differences of distribution with the anatomical regions with compression or no compression. It has been confirmed that there is no statistical significant difference as the video measurement on 30 cases of compression and non-compression group respectively resulted in P value of 0.580 from left and 0.711 from right (both 0.960). Therefore, it has been concluded that application of a compression band on an intravenous pyelography for urolithiasis patient does not meaningfully affect the progress of contrast media.

Comparison of Efficiency of New Chest Compression Methods in Pediatric CPR (소아 심폐소생술 중 새로운 가슴압박 방법의 효율성 비교)

  • Yun, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1392-1398
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study was conducted for effective CPR by comparing the quality of chest compressions when using a new chest compression method during pediatric CPR. As an experimental study by Randomized Crossover Design, the depth, speed, compression-to-relaxation ratio, ease, and stability were measured when performing chest compressions for 28 Emergency Medical Technicians who completed the BLS Health Care-Provider qualification. The collected data were analyzed by using the SPSS Ver. 23.0 for Win statistical program. To summarize the results of this study, if the new chest compression method was used for chest compression in pediatric CPR, the qualitative indicators of chest compressions were improved. It is good to stick to the existing method, but through the new chest compression method, it will be necessary to confirm the possibility of clinical use based on additional research on various age groups and environmental factors.

The Effect of Two Fingers-Chest Compression Using the Supporting Instrument During Infant Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (영아 심폐소생술시 지지대를 사용한 두 손가락 가슴 압박의 효과)

  • Jung, Gook-Young;Roh, Sang-Gyun;Shin, So-Yeon;Yun, Jong-Geun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-72
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper aims to compare the effectiveness of the chest compression when a person pushes on the infant's chest by using two fingers with the support during infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation, with the effectiveness of it without the support, and to find which one is better. For the study, 50 college woman students were tested during the simulation and the result of the test has been analyzed by chi-square test, Fisher's exact test. In case of the chest compression by using the support, the depth of the chest compression comes to $3.73{\pm}0.33cm$. On the other hand, in case of the chest compression without the support, $2.50{\pm}0.59cm$. It is founded that the method of pushing on the chest by using the support is more effective than that without the support (p < 0.001). It is concluded that the way that a person pushes on the infant's chest by using two fingers with the support during infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation has turned out to be more effective and useful. It is thought that in the future, the further study for it should be conducted.

Reduction of Exposure Dose of Mammography by Comparison of Compression Paddle Material (압박대 재질 비교를 통한 유방촬영의 피폭선량 감소 방안)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.42 no.6
    • /
    • pp.455-460
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study compared the radiation transmission and image quality of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), and carbon, which are common components of the compression plates currently used during breast imaging. In addition to measuring the transmitted dose and the intensity without the use of a compression paddle, the four different compression paddles were evaluated according to the material and thickness of each paddle. Radiation transmittance, maximum intensity, and plot profile type w ere all evaluated for each material, and for each factor evaluated the follow ing order w as noted, from best to w orst: carbon 4 mm, PMMA 3 mm, PMMA 4 mm, and PC 4 mm. It is necessary to study a variety of materials and thicknesses in order to find the optimal combination of material and thickness, because not only does the material have a large influence in reducing the radiation exposure during mammography, but the thickness of the compression plate also has a great influence.