• Title/Summary/Keyword: 알코올문제

Search Result 146, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

The Effect of a Time Management Program on Drinking-Habit and Self-Efficacy in College Student With Problematic Drinking (시간관리 프로그램의 적용이 문제음주 대학생들의 음주습관과 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young-Ju;Kim, Yu-Seok;Park, Su-Jung;Park, Ji-Yeon;Bang, Ji-Hyun;Song, Ji-Won;Chang, Moonyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a time management program on self-efficacy and drinking-habit of college student with problematic drinking. Methods : Thirty subjects with problematic drinking were randomly assigned to either a experimental group or control group. The intervention applied to the experimental group was a time manage program which was consisted of two times of sessions per week and provided for five weeks. There was no specific intervention applied to the control group. Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Korean (AUDIT-K) was used to measure problematic drinking behaviors and Self-Efficacy Test was used to evaluate self-efficacy of the subjects. Results : Experimental group showed a significant improvement in AUDIT-K after intervention between groups. In change scores within group, experimental group showed a significant improvement in both AUDIT-K and Self-Efficacy Test, and control group showed a significant improvement in AUDIT-K only. Conclusion : The result of this study showed that time management program is an effective method for college student with problematic drinking.

A Case Study on the Family Therapy to Remarried Wife with Alcoholic Problem (알코올 중독문제를 가진 재혼한 부인에 대한 가족치료사례 연구)

  • Park, Tai-Young;Kim, Tae-Han;Kim, Hye-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
    • /
    • v.61 no.1
    • /
    • pp.293-322
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study investigated the problems of remarried wife with alcoholic problem. Specifically, this study regarded the wife's alcoholic problem as the problems of dysfunctional interaction among family members rather than an individual problem. The study had three purposes as follows. First, what were the interactions sustaining the conflict of remarried family? Second, what were the characteristics of remarried family relating to family conflict? Third, what were the interventions of family therapy to resolve the conflicts of remarried family? The total family counseling was 9 sessions, which included individual, couple, and family counseling. The study used constant comparative analysis by using open coding method to find the factors relating interactions sustaining the conflict of remarried family, the characteristics of remarried family relating to family conflict, and the interventions of family therapy to resolve the conflicts of remarried family. Also, the study used Miles and Huberman's matrix and graphical network display to show the interaction of family members. The study found intriguing factors, counteracting factors, relationship level, and relational elements to wife's alcoholic problems among family members. The study revealed husband's rigid family rules, husband's execution of patriarchal authority, husband's pursuit of family identity, and husband's emphasis of union among family members as the characteristics of remarried family. On the other hand, the study found the reinforcement of spousal subsystem, the pursuit of change in communication pattern between husband and wife, the amelioration of rigid family rules, and the acceptance of differences among family members as the intervention of family therapy to resolve the conflicts of remarried family.

  • PDF

A Study on Alcoholics Living like a Family in the Jokbang Village: Focusing on 'Relationship' and 'Emotional Bond' (가족처럼 살아가는 쪽방촌 알코올 의존자들의 일상 탐구: '관계'와 '유대감'을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Mi Kyung;Sang, Chong Ryel
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.235-242
    • /
    • 2019
  • we explored the case of 'H-Community', a private organization that supports alcohol-dependent homeless people living in the Jokbang village, based on the awareness that "the key to social assistance for alcohol-dependent homeless may be an influential relationship to replace the role of their families." The data collection and analysis followed the research that Spradley presented, and the result was 'living in the balance rather than the great affection'. However, the density of the relationship and emotional bond appeared different, which had something to do with their respective life processes and their health, age and economic conditions. These differences were categorized and suggested as arguments through 'a family-alternative relationship', 'emotional bond' and 'participation'. Based on the results, the conclusions presented the implications needed for alcohol-dependent homeless people.

The relationship among alcohol and caffeine, learning engagement and sleep in undergraduate nursing students (간호대학생의 알코올 및 카페인 섭취량, 학습몰입, 수면간의 관계)

  • Baek, Ye Ji;Kim, Sun Kyung;Kim, So Hyun;Kim, Han Bi;Cho, Ye Lin;Lee, Seung A;Jang, Eun Kyung;Kwon, Yi Na;Lee, Ji Woo;Kim, Ba Reun;Park, Hae Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.487-488
    • /
    • 2018
  • 대학생들에서 높은 카페인과 알콜 섭취가 보고되고 있고 간호대학생의 경우 과중한 학습 뿐 아니라 임상실습을 경험하는 등 많은 스트레스로 과다섭취의 위험이 있는 집단이다. 카페인과 알콜은 수면과 밀접한 관계가 있으며 적절하지 못한 수면은 학습몰입에 방해요소 이다. M군에 소재한 4년제 대학교의 간호학과 재학생 148명을 대상으로 알코올 및 카페인 섭취량, 수면, 학습몰입에 대해 자가보고방식의 설문을 수행하였다. 통계방법으로 일반적 특성에 대해서는 평균, 백분률을 산출하였고, 각각의 변수들의 관계는 Pearson's correlation을 수행하였다. 대상자의 카페인 섭취량은 평균 $283.14{\pm}284.23$이였으며 알코올 섭취량은 평균 $339.19{\pm}620.09$이였다. 수면의 질 척도 점수 (PSQI Score)의 평균은 $5.24{\pm}3.02$이였으며 5점 초과인 대상자는 56명(37.8%), 5점 이하는 92명(62.2%)이었다. 카페인 섭취량과 수면 문제 간에는 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계 (r=.183, p=.026)였으며 7개의 항목 중 특히 총 밤 중 수면시간문제와 유의한 상관관계(r=.185, p=.025)가 나타났다. 카페인과 알코올의 과다 섭취는 수면 문제를 일으키게 되며 학습몰입에 영향을 주게 된다. 간호대학생의 경우 적정량의 카페인과 알코올 섭취를 위한 교육적 중재를 통한 신체적 뿐만이 아니라 정신적 건강 관리가 가능한 건강 전문인으로서의 양성이 필요하다.

  • PDF

Characteristics of Autonomic Nervous System Responses to Anger in Individuals with Alcohol Use Disorders (AUDs) (분노를 경험하는 동안에 나타난 알코올 사용 장애자의 자율신경계 반응 특성)

  • Park, Mi-Sook;Noh, Jihye;Sohn, Jin-Hun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2019
  • Anger is the most common emotional trigger causing relapses in individuals with alcohol use disorders (AUDs). The present study intended to investigate the autonomic nervous system (ANS) responses induced by anger in individuals with AUDs. The participants in this study included twelve individuals with AUDs and 14 non-frequent drinkers. Anger was induced in the participants via a 120-second film clip. Before the presentation of this audio-visual stimulus, the ANS responses of the participants were measured for 60 seconds to ascertain their resting state. Subsequently, the participants' ANS responses were measured again for 120 seconds when they were in an emotional state during the presentation of the clip. After the ANS measurements were taken, participants were asked to rate the type of emotion they had experienced as they viewed the film and to report its intensity. The results indicated that the levels of anger experienced by the AUD group were not significantly different from the emotion registered by the control group. However, the ANS responses induced in AUD participants when they were in an emotional state showed blunted skin conductance levels (SCL) and skin conductance responses (SCR) compared to the control group participants. Individuals with AUDs evinced lower emotional arousal than the participants of the control group. These results can help clinicians understand the psychological and physiological responses of individuals with AUDs to anger in order to design effective interventions that would reduce chances of anger and relapse.

Alcohol Problems and Related Service Needs in Urban Korean Community (경기도 일지역의 문제음주실태와 알코올 미충족욕구 조사연구)

  • Yang, Jaewon;Whang, Soo Yeon;Hwang, In-Sook;Kim, Sun-Mee;Bae, Gi-Hye;Lee, Hong-Jae;Ko, Young-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-71
    • /
    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of drinking patterns and the prevalence of hazardous drinking and alcohol use disorder with the assessment of alcohol policy needs in community population of urban city in Korea. Methods : Data was collected from 1,000 residents in a single urban city in Korea, from June 1 to July 31, 2011 by a questionnaire. As research tools, socio-demographic characteristics composed of variables based on study purpose, alcohol problems and alcohol use disorder state scales composed with Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test(AUDIT) and Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye-opener(CAGE), and the assessment of alcohol policy needs in community population questions were used. Results : The lifetime experience of alcohol drinking was 97.4%. For the frequency of drinking, 21.9% of population responded 2 to 4 times per weekly. 24.4% of male had one time or more high risk drinking, defined as having four or more drinks in a sitting, per week. 51.6% experienced the first time drinking of alcohol in adolescence. The lifetime prevalence of hazardous drinking and alcohol use disorder were 14.9% and 3.3%, respectively using AUDIT. Alcohol use disorder were 9.6% with the CAGE scale. Problem drinking were 8.4% in this study. They requested the program such as prevention education(57.2%), construction of liaison system to treatment facilities(50.1%), alcohol counseling and intervention(41.7%), and rehabilitation program(39.8%). Conclusions : These results demonstrate that alcohol problem and alcohol use disorder were much prevalent, and these problem started in the earlier age. It is necessary to develop an effective alcohol prevention program or policy with considering the needs in community population.

  • PDF

The Correlation Between Problem Drinking and Sensory Processing Feature in College Students (대학생의 문제음주와 감각처리특성과의 상관관계)

  • Park, Young-Ju;Song, Gang-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between problem drinking and sensory processing features in college students. Methods : From April to June in 2015, mentally healthy 162 college students were completed the questionnaire for problem drinking and sensory processing features. Both Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile and Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Korean were used as measurements for correlation. Results : Depends on the existence of the problem drinking, there was no statistical differences between groups in sensory processing features. In group of problem drinking, the result indicated the positive correlation between problem drinking and sensory processing feature (r=.195). Conclusion : Problem drinking had significant relationship with sensory sensitivity. Therapists should understand the features of college students with problem drinking. It would be desirable to develop a proper evaluation and intervention programs for these people.

Factors Influencing on Problem Drinking in Foreign Workers for Drinking Motives, Acculturative Stress (외국인 근로자의 음주동기, 문화적응 스트레스가 문제음주에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Yeong-Mi;Park, Ki-Soo;Cho, Jeong-Eui
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-234
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among drinking motives, acculturative stress and problem drinking, and then to identify the influencing factors of problem drinking in foreign workers. A total of 120 foreign workers recruited from two shipyards in G city. Self-reported questionnaire survey was conducted from October to December, 2016. As a result, a rate of problem drinking in foreign workers was 39.2%. According to the multiple regression analysis, their problem drinking was significantly influenced by social motives (${\beta}=.368$ p=.003) and conformity motives (${\beta}=.337$ p=.005) as a subscale of drinking motives and homesickness (${\beta}=-.197$, p=.009) as a subscale of acculturative stress, explained 39.5% of the total variance (F=26.849, p=.000). Based on our results, an education program using drinking motives, acculturative stress should be developed to prevent problem drinking in foreign workers.