• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아음속

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Subsonic Performance Analysis of Air Turbo-Ramjet Engine (에어터보램제트 엔진의 아음속 성능 해석)

  • Lee Yangji;Yang Sooseok;Yang Inyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigates the off-design performance of methane-fueled air turbo ramjet(ATR) engine in subsonic flight speed range. The ATR engine was modeled and simulated numerically. Each component was modeled to enable their off-design calculation. Compressor operating point was determined by flow matching with nozzle, and turbine by work matching. The ATR engine exhibited quite different off-design behavior compared to the conventional gas turbine engine.

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Performance Analysis Method for Dual Combustion Ramjet Engines (이중연소 램제트엔진의 성능해석 기법)

  • Seo, Bong-Gyun;Yeom, Hyo-Won;Sung, Hong-Gye;Gil, Hyun-Yong;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 2011
  • Development and validation of performance analysis model for dual combustion ramjet engines has been performed. A typical performance model for hypersonic intake flow and supersonic mixing and combustion was demonstrated; Taylor-Maccoll equation for coaxial intakes and a quasi-one dimensional reacting flow analysis with CEA chemical equilibrium for supersonic combustion. The results, thermodynamic data of intake and supersonic combustor were validated with CFD numerical results.

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Surface pressure measurement on a wing of SWIM by using PSP (PSP를 이용한 항공기 형상 모형 날개 표면 압력 측정)

  • Jung, Hye-Jin;Kwon, Kijung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2008
  • this study, three dimensional surface pressure distributions of SWIM whose main wing has NACA4412 airfoil with NACA0012 flaps were experimentally measured by pressure sensitive paint. Surface pressures on suction and pressure sides of the wing were measured by changing an angle of attack at a Reynolds number of 3.1x105 in KARI 1m subsonic wind tunnel. The experimental results showed that as an angle of attack increases minimum pressure region on a suction side moved from the wing root to the tip and low pressure region around trailing edge of the wing tip which causes wing tip vortex was observed. Although low pressure region at the tip still observed at an angle of attack 15 deg., other area on a suction side showed flat pressure distribution in a span-wise direction. It was also observed that the mean value of pressure coefficients was about 0.077 through a comparison between PSP and pressure taps at the same test conditions.

An Experimental Study of Asymmetric Vortices around Slender Bodies during High Angle of Attack Maneuver (세장형 몸체의 고받음각 기동에서 발생하는 비대칭와류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, Young-Jin;Seo, Hyung-Seok;Choi, Wom-Hyeok;Byun, Yung-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2008
  • In this study, side force, drag, and the yawing moment were measured based on the angle of attack by using two models of different nose shapes with slender bodies, which were general shapes in the subsonic area. As a result, the side force and yawing moment were the highest at a specific angle of attack. The boundary between asymmetrical normal state and asymmetrical abnormal state were able to be seen. As a result of analyzing the side force, drag, and yawing moment by time, reliability varied depending on the shape of the head at the same angle of attack. The results of measuring pressure distribution from the surface of the slender body at each angle of attack were as follows: as the angle of attack gets higher, the distribution of surface pressure was asymmetrical.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE GUST GENERATOR FOR KARI LOW SPEED WIND TUNNEL (KARI 중형 아음속 풍동용 돌풍 발생기의 수치해석)

  • Park Y. M.;Kwon K. J.;Lee S. W.;Kim T. W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2005
  • The vortex convection and induced flow field behind the KARI 3m x 4m LSWT gust generator was computed by using Computational Fluid Dynamics. For the accurate simulation of vortex convection, inviscid, laminar, Spalart-Allmars k-e and k-w turbulence models were tested with the NAL gust generator configuration and Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model was selected for the prediction of induced flow field behind the KARI LSWT gust generator. The wind tunnel test was also carried out at KARI LSWT and the results were compared with CFD prediction.

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Analysis on Two Parallel Flows in Convergent Channel (축소 유로내의 두 평행 유동에 대한 해석)

  • Kwon, Jin-Kyung;Kim, Tae-Wook;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2006
  • Compound flow by confluence of two parallel flows through a convergent channel and its choking phenomenon are calculated by one-dimensional isentropic model and completely mixing model. Optical observations and pressure measurements for subsonic/subsonic compound flows are carried out and compared with the results of one-dimensional calculations. As a result, it is found that inlet conditions of one flow influence the behavior of the other flow as well as the choking condition and present experimental data agree well with the results of one-dimensional calculations.

A Study on the Ramjet Engine Combustor (렘제트 엔진 연소기에 대한 연구)

  • 정재진;심재헌;김성돈;최정열;윤영빈;정인석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.14-14
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    • 1998
  • 램제트 엔진은 초음속에서 공기가 충격파를 통해 아음속으로 속도가 낮아지고 압력이 증가하는 램 압축 현상을 이용하되 압축기를 사용하지 않고 아음속 상태에서 연소하는 구조로 되어 있다. 따라서 각 부품의 성능은 독립적이지 않으며 전체적인 성능을 규명하기 위해서는 공기 흡입구와 연소실, 연료 분사체계 등의 상호작용을 고려하여 유동의 특성과 그에 따른 연소현상의 특성을 함께 고려해야만 한다. 본 연구에서는 속도 범위 Mach 5이내, 고도 30km이내의 운항조건을 갖는 유도 무기에 장착될 램제트 엔진 개발을 위한 연구의 첫 번째 단계로써, 램제트 연소실내의 유동장해석을 실험과 수치해석 두 분야로 나누어 수행하였다.

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Development of Technology for Optimized Wing Design of Subsonic Aircraft (아음속 항공기 날개 최적 설계 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Cheol-Wan;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2011
  • Optimized design was performed for a subsonic aircraft wing. The subsonic aircraft is dual turbo-prop and carrying less than 100 passengers. The cruise speed is Mach 0.6. The design was performed by two stages. The first stage is to decide the height of horizontal tail by analyzing the directional stability with Vorstab and then, the optimized wing configuration was selected with Piano, a optimizer commercially available. Fluent, a commercial CFD software was utilized to predict the aerodynamic performance of the aircraft. Drag of the aircraft was minimized with maintaining constant lift for cruise. The optimization reduced 10 counts from the initial wing configuration.