• Title/Summary/Keyword: 쓰기 능력

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The Effects of Creative Writing Program on Elementary School Students' Self-directed Learning Abilities (창의적 글쓰기 프로그램이 초등학생의 자기주도 학습능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-jung;Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the effects of the creative writing program that is one of the practical strategy of information literacy on self-directed learning abilities of elementary school students. According to the results, this program raise the average score of 33.69 points from 130.14 to 163.83 significantly in their self-directed learning abilities. Among the specific abilities of them, this program affects learning planning and evaluation capability meaningfully. But the long term continuous of learning executive is not changed significantly by this program. As the results of after interview with the students who take part in this program, the most of them respond that they could reduce their fear of writing and apply the reading and writing strategies to other subjects. So, if we teach this program with subjects consistently and use the learning strategies of information literacy, we could improve the long term continuous of learning executive.

Translator-Assisted L2 Writing, Necessary or Not?: Beginner University Learners' Perceptions of Its Validity (대학 L2 글쓰기에서 번역기 사용은 필요한가?: 타당성에 대한 초급반 학습자의 인식)

  • Kim, Kyung-Rahn
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to investigate beginner-level learners' use of translators in L2 writing, and shed light on its validity in writing performance through their responses on the necessity, reliability and limitation of machine translation. 117 university students from beginner-level L2 writing classes participated in the survey. Additionally, 11 of them were interviewed about their answers. The survey and interview data revealed varying viewpoints such as reliability and effects as well as reasons for choosing translator-assisted writing. The vast majority(76.1%) used web-based machine translators for their writing activities, and employed various strategies to help their insufficient L2 skills and to increase their motivation and confidence. On the other hand, they exhibited its detrimental effects including it could lead to plagiarism, and interfere with the learning process unless they post-edited the given translation. However, translators were viewed as a new, efficient, and valid educational tool for effective and successful L2 writing.

A Study on the Reading Instruction Standards of International Reading Association (국제독서협회(IRA)의 독서교육 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.185-205
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated IRA's 3 standards related to reading instruction and examined the value which can be meaningful to Korean situation. IRA divided reading educators into 7 types and proposed each detailed professional standard through the 'Standards for reading professionals'. The next standard called 'Standards for the English language art' described their direction and content for English language education including reading instruction. The 'Standards for the assessment of reading and writing' aims at the basis to evaluate students' reading ability. The value found through these standards is as follow: IRA's reading professionals standard can be a useful way to define the type of reading educator in Korea. A reading instruction standard like IRA's language art standard can guide reading instruction of Korean libraries in a more systemic and consistent way. A valid evaluation standard to measure students' reading ability can show the possibilities to define the students who struggle with reading and to provide more suitable instruction for them.

Electrical Properties of Al2O3/SiO2 and HfAlO/SiO2 Double Layer with Various Heat Treatment Temperatures for Tunnel Barrier Engineered Memory Applications

  • Son, Jeong-U;Jeong, Hong-Bae;Lee, Yeong-Hui;Jo, Won-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.127-127
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    • 2011
  • 전하 트랩형 비휘발성 메모리는 10년 이상의 데이터 보존 능력과 빠른 쓰기/지우기 속도가 요구 된다. 그러나 두 가지 특성은 터널 산화막의 두께에 따라 서로 trade off 관계를 갖는다. 즉, 두 가지 특성을 모두 만족 시키면서 scaling down 하기는 매우 힘들다. 이것의 해결책으로 적층된 유전막을 터널 산화막으로 사용하여 쓰기/지우기 속도와 데이터 보존 특성을 만족하는 Tunnel Barrier engineered Memory (TBM)이 있다. TBM은 가운데 장벽은 높고 기판과 전극쪽의 장벽이 낮은 crested barrier type이 있으며, 이와 반대로 가운데 장벽은 낮고 기판과 전극쪽의 장벽이 높은 VARIOT barrier type이 있다. 일반적으로 유전율과 밴드갭(band gap)의 관계는 유전율이 클수록 밴드갭이 작은 특성을 갖는다. 이러한 관계로 인해 일반적으로 crested type의 터널 산화막층은 high-k/low-k/high-k의 물질로 적층되며, VARIOT type은 low-k/high-k/low-k의 물질로 적층된다. 이 형태는 밴드갭이 다른 물질을 적층했을 때 전계에 따라 터널 장벽의 변화가 민감하여 전자의 장벽 투과율이 매우 빠르게 변화하는 특징을 갖는다. 결국 전계에 민감도 향상으로 쓰기/지우기 속도가 향상되며 적층된 유전막의 물리적 두께의 증가로 인해 데이터 보존 특성 또한 향상되는 장점을 갖는다. 본 연구에서는 SiO2/Al2O3 (2/3 nm)와 SiO2/HfAlO (2/3 nm)의 이중 터널 산화막을 증착 시킨 MIS capacitor를 제작한 후 터널 산화막에 전하가 트랩되는 것을 피하기 위하여 다양한 열처리 온도에 따른 current-voltage (I-V), capacitance-voltage (C-V), constant current stress (CCS) 특성을 평가하였다. 급속열처리 공정온도는 600, 700, 800, 900 ${^{\circ}C}$에서 진행하였으며, 낮은 누설전류, 터널링 전류의 증가, 전하의 트랩현상이 최소화되는 열처리 공정의 최적화 실험을 진행하였다.

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Development of Spanish Teaching Model Applying Action Learning through Strengthening Communication (스페인어 교양수업에서 액션러닝을 통한 소통 강화 교수학습 모형 개발)

  • Kang, Pil-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2021
  • This study is to propose a communication strengthening teaching model using action learning for Spanish learners, and to verify its effectiveness through a case study of Spanish lessons. This study was conducted under the same conditions by dividing 91 students from September 1 to December 20, 2019 into experiment and control classes. As a result of the experiment, both classes improved their writing ability to some extent, but the learners in the experimental class applying action learning showed more meaningful results in terms of the content, expressions, fluency of the text, and the affective domain test also showed a significant difference. The development of this teaching model, which is necessary for learner-centered convergence activities, is expected to be of academic significance as it can be used for other foreign language class activities as well as improving Spanish communication.

Difficulties of Day-care Center Teachers' Story-Telling Classroom management (보육교사의 이야기나누기 수업운영의 어려움)

  • Moon, Hyoun-Kyoung;Kang, Young-Sik;Kim, Mi-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.785-788
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 보육교사들의 이야기나누기 수업 운영의 어려움에 대해 구체적으로 알아보기 위해 수업운영과정에서 교사가 경험하는 내용과 의미에 대한 질적인 분석을 하였다. 연구의 목적은 보육교사의 반성적 사고능력의 향상과 다양한 수업에 대한 지원을 통한 보육교사의 수업능력 향상을 돕는데 있다. 이 연구를 위하여 어린이집에서 담임으로 근무하는 교사 7명이 연구에 참여하였고, 참여관찰, 심층면담, 동료교사와의 협의, 교사의 저널쓰기 등의 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 이야기나누기 수업 운영에서 교사들은 이야기나누기 수업준비를 위한 시간부족과 유아와의 상호작용, 교사의 발문, 유아의 주의집중에서 어려움으로 느끼고 있었으며 수업 운영에 필요한 다양한 지원과 함께 교사가 수업의 질을 향상시킬 수 있는 장학의 필요성을 인식하게 되었다.

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A case study on 5th graders' mathematical communication ability - focused on speaking and writing abilities - (5학년 아동들의 수학적 의사소통 능력에 관한 사례 연구 - 말하기, 쓰기 능력을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Hye-Sook;Noh, Soo-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Mathematical Education Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were to explore in depth about 5th graders' mathematical speaking and writing abilities and to investigate differences on those abilities. The study involved 3 5th graders and their speaking and writing abilities in geometry area were analyzed. According to the results of the study, the children had difficulties in selecting and using appropriate mathematical languages to explain mathematical concepts, mathematical ideas, and problem solving steps. The children who participated in the study showed higher ability in speaking than writing.

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A Study on Effective Ways for Improving English Listening Ability (효과적인 영어 듣기 실력 향상을 위한 방안 연구)

  • 박창옥
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2000
  • This study was focused on finding an effective way for improving English listening ability of students. who are majoring in Office Automation at Dong Seoul College, In order to achieve the best method, the study was to investigate the theories and the teaching techniques of listening comprehension approach. In this regard, Toeic tests were conducted. and the results were analized. This study suggests that various listening experiences should be given to the students to achieve the ultimate goal of listening comprehension for communication.

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The effects of focus-on-form instruction on EFL learners' English writing ability: An inquiry for teaching business English writing (형태에 초점을 맞춘 교수가 영어쓰기 능력에 미치는 영향: 비즈니스 영작문 교육을 위한 탐색)

  • Kim, Bu-Ja
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.77-98
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate whether focus-on-form instruction is effective in promoting accuracy in writing and to make some suggestions regarding education in business English writing. For this purpose, an experiment, of which the participants were 29 college sophomores taking a course in business English, was made. The learners received instruction in the English nouns followed by modificatory phrases or clauses through the focus-on-form techniques, feedback and explicit explanation. The results were as follows: First, the learners who received focus-on-form instruction improved accuracy in writing. Second, there was a correlation between the learners' English proficiency levels and the effects of focus-on-form instruction. Third, the high level learners showed more positive attitude toward focus-on-form instruction than the low level ones. To promote accuracy in written business communication, the following suggestions were made on the basis of the results: First, focus-on-form instruction should be incorporated into a content-based business English class. Second, repeated focus-on-form instruction is needed. Third, learners' English proficiency levels should be taken into account when focus-on-form instruction is given.

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On Exploiting New Methods of Language Acquisition Offered by the Internet (인터넷이 제공하는 언어 습득의 새로운 방법 활용)

  • Choi, Mi-Hee Michelle
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2013
  • Instructive lessons in the language classrooms are extremely constrictive to language learners in improving their English skills, thus, the use of technology in education plays an important role in a language classroom. Results of language proficiency improvement of the learners vary depending on the extent of supplementary materials offered by the internet delivered to the learners. The purpose of the present study is to explore and propose a new approach of language acquisition offered by the internet. This study presents effective methods of using the internet in carrying out the written work. In this paper, we show that the relationship between participation of the learners in the class activities and improvement of English writing skills are mutually proportional.