• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심리적 부담

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The Effect of Psychological Factors on Caregiver Burden and Depression of Spousal Caregivers (배우자 부양자의 심리적 요인이 부양부담과 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Choo Yon Hong;Min Hee Kim;Bang Hee Jung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.367-387
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the current study was to examine the effect of psychological factors on caregiver burden and depression among Korean spousal caregivers. 142 spousal caregivers (89 wives, 52 husbands) in Seoul and Incheon City were surveyed to determine the influence of objective factors of the care recipient, demographic of the caregiver, personality dimensions of extroversion and neuroticism of caregiver, social support, and pre-caregiving marital satisfaction on caregiver burden and depression of spousal caregivers. Hierarchical regression was used to determine the influence of the various factors on caregiver burden and depression. Finding suggest that care recipient's activities of daily living(ADL) and caregiver neuroticism predicted caregiver burden, whereas pre-caregiving martial satisfaction and caregiver neuroticism predicted depression. In particular, psychological factors were better predictors of caregiver burden and depression compared with objective factors. Based on the results, the implications, interventions, limitations and future directions for research were discussed about the psychological factors on spousal caregiving.

An Empirical Study on the Influencing factors of Household Debt (가계부채의 결정요인에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Lee, Shin-Nam
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the affecting factors and debt characteristics with household debt. The method of analysis was used SPSS 22.0. The main results were as follows. First, psychological debt burden group were found to be lower academic background, more household members, job in agriculture, forestry and fisheries and women among demographic characteristics. This suggests the need for the governments who are interested in the risk from household debt. Second, psychological debt burden group showed higher level of debt and average monthly debt repayments. This study implies that it is necessary to do financial education and consulting. Third, psychological debt burden group seemed that the households with more the average monthly interest payments and repayments on income, the more total liabilities compared to total assets. As the ages get higher, it was gradually increased. It suggests that the development of psychological counseling program for debtor with household debt. Other factors(property prices or the financial environments) will be dealt with in the subsequent studies.

The Study of Constraint Factors to Leisure Sports Participation Degree in Silver Class (실버계층의 레저스포츠 참여정도와 제약요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, sung-hun;Choi, woong-jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2008
  • The point of the meaning, this study selects population which is aged over 65 and new silver generation who is aged between 55 to 64. The objects were selected by purposeful sampling method and the 933 objects who participated in leisure sports age over 55 were used for this thesis's analysis. The results of the study were as follow; First, the weekly participation frequency was physical psychological burden, facilities, information technology, interpersonal relations, concern lack, time lack, bear. there was statistically significant difference. Second, the daily workout time was physical psychological burden, facilities, information technology, interpersonal relations, concern lack, time lack, bear. there was statistically significant difference. Third, the participant experience was physical psychological burden, facilities, information technology, interpersonal relations, concern lack, time lack, bear. there was statistically significant difference.

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Health Status and Affecting Factors related to Job among Korean Women Employees (한국 여성근로자의 직업관련 건강상태와 영향요인)

  • Hong, Eun-Young;Kim, Sang-Dol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4107-4118
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    • 2012
  • This is a descriptive correlation study to identify health status and affecting factors related to job among Korean women employees. Data were obtained from women employees aged 20 to 64 using the Korean Working Conditions Survey 2006(KWCS). Stepwise multiple regression analysis using SAS version 9.1 was performed to identify affecting factors on physical and psychological health status related to job among Korean women employees. Musculoskeletal work-load was the most significant factor affecting on both physical and psychological health status. Modification of work environment to relieve musculoskeletal work-load, systemic health management and health education needs to be given to women employees who were exposed to high musculoskeletal work-load.

행위가독성(Legibility)을 고려한 인간-로봇 상호작용 기술 동향

  • Jang, Min-Su;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2016
  • 로봇의 활동 영역이 사람의 활동 영역과 점점 더 크게 겹쳐지면서 로봇이 사람과 무리없이 공존하는데 필요한 기술에 대한 요구가 심화되고 있다. 행위가독성은 겉으로 드러난 로봇의 행위를 기반으로 얼마나 쉽고 빠르게 로봇의 행위 의도를 판단할 수 있는지를 나타내는 지표로서 로봇과 상호작용하는 사람의 심리적이고 물리적인 부담을 최소화하는데 결정적인 요소로 받아들여지고 있다. 많은 연구를 통해 로봇 행위의 가독성이 높으면 사람이 더 빠르고 명료하게 로봇의 의도를 인지할 수 있고 그 결과 사람의 안전과 심리적 안정이 향상될 뿐 아니라 사람과 로봇 간 협업의 효율도 높아진다는 사실이 밝혀졌다. 이 글에서는 행위가독성의 개념을 소개하고 행위가독성을 향상하는 대표적 연구 사례들을 살펴본다.

Correlation between Behavioral Psychological Symptoms and Caregiver Burden in Alzheimer's Disease (알츠하이머병에서 행동심리증상과 간병인의 부양부담 사이의 상관관계)

  • Kim, Yo Sup;Lee, Kang Joon;Kim, Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : Alzheimer's disease(AD) is characterized by progressive decline of cognitive function and also by various behavioral psychological symptoms of dementia(BPSD) which causes distress to their caregivers. The purpose of this study was to investigate association between each AD patients' behavioral psychological symptoms and their caregivers' burden. Methods : Participants were 80 AD patients and their caregivers. We used Korean neuropsychiatric inventory (K-NPI) to assess the symptoms of patients and Korean version of Zarit Burden Interview(ZBI) to evaluate caregivers' burden. Results : The results showed ZBI score, which is the index for caregivers' burden, had a statistically significant positive correlation with the frequency of delusion, hallucination, agitation/aggression, depression, anxiety, disinhibition and irritability, the severity of hallucination, agitation/aggression, anxiety, disinhibition, aberrant motor, and sleep, and the global score(frequency${\times}$severity) for delusion, hallucination, agitation/aggression, depression, anxiety, disinhibition, aberrant motor, and sleep. There were significant correlations between each scale for cognitive function(i.e. MMSE-KC, CDR, GDS) and ZBI scale. Correlations between each scale for activity of daily living(i.e. Barthel -ADL, K-ADL) and ZBI scale were also significant. Conclusions : There were a significant correlation between BPSD and caregiver burden. Caregiver burden was also correlated with cognitive function and activity of daily living. Early detection and preventive treatment of these symptoms in BPSD might make improvement of caregivers' quality of life as well as AD patients'.

동행+함께하는 마음: 건강체크 리스트 - 휴대전화가 없으면 불안해지는 당신은 휴대전화 중독!

  • Choe, Yong-Gyun
    • 건강소식
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2010
  • 만약 하루라도 휴대전화가 없다면 어떨까? '누군가에게서 중요한 전화나 문자메시지가 오지 않았을까'라는 생각에 불안해지고, 항상 소지하고 있던 휴대전화가 없다는 생각에 초조해져 집중력이 떨어질 것이다. 당신이 이렇다면 휴대전화 중독을 의심해봐야 한다. 휴대전화 중독은 심리적인 영향뿐만 아니라 신체에도 많은 부담을 줄 수 있으니 말이다.

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The Environmental Control System for Quadriplegics using Speech Recognition (음성인식을 이용한 중증 장애인 생활환경 제어장치)

  • Rim Jaeyong;Jung Hyuckjun;Lee Hangsei
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2000
  • 척수 손상에 의한 사지마비 중증 장애인이 일상 생활을 함에 있어서 가족이나 주변인의 도움을 받지 않고서는 가전제품의 작동이나 전화 통화 등과 같은 작은 일 조차 스스로 할 수 없는 현실에서 국내 여건에 적합한 생활환경 제어장치의 개발이 필요하나 현재 이를 위한 마땅한 제어장치가 없는 실정이다. 각 가정에 널리 보급되어 있는 PC를 활용할 수 있도록 PC기반의 음성인식기를 개발하고 이를 응용한 가전제품 제어기를 개발, 제작하여 사지마비 환자 스스로 간단한 동작만으로 환자와 가족의 신체적, 정신적 부담을 감소 하고자 한다 이장치는 음성인식기 부분과 제어장치 부분 그리고 I/O 인터페이스 부분으로 구성 되어있다. 중증장애인은 이 장치를 사용하여 일상생활에서 기본적인 자유로운 생활의 영위를 도모하며 환자 가족의 부담을 줄일 수 있으며 환자와 가족 모두 심리적인 만족을 얻은 것으로 나타난다. 그러나 기기 사용을 위한 환자의 음성인식을 위한 언어학습과정의 불편함과 인식에러의 과제가 남아있다.

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Design and Implementation of Early Childhood Learning Assistant System using Block Coding Technique (블록 코딩기법을 이용한 유아 학습 보조 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Sun-Yi;Park, Hee-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2022
  • As the COVID-19 situation continues, early childhood are unable to attend early childhood education institutions and are spending more time with their parents at home. Parents are faced with a situation where they have to spend a lot of time at home to teach their children for Korean word learning or play activities. This act as a lot of psychological burden and stress for parents. In order to relieve the psychological burden of parents, the design and implementation of early childhood learning assistant system that can support Korea word education and play activities using artificial intelligence blocks of block coding technique was proposed in this study. The usage of a proposed system can not only reduce the burden on parents for their children's learning, but also can be actively used in the field of early childhood education so many learning effects can be expected.