• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실제적인 교수

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A Model of Asymetric Two-Demention Collaborative Instruction System using Constructivism (구성주의를 적용한 비대칭 2차원 그룹학습 모델)

  • 김갑수;김현일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.592-594
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    • 2000
  • 오늘날과 같이 급변하는 사회 속에서 개인 혼자서 모든 일을 처리하기보다는 여러 사람과 함께 열린 사고로 일을 처리하는 것이 훨씬 효율적이다. 학습에서도 마찬가지로 협동학습은 지식뿐만 아니라 인성적인 면에도 영향을 끼치게 된다. 본 논문에서는 구성주의에 입각한 웹기반 협동학습 시스템을 설계 및 구현하여 실제 학습 수업에서 활용한다. 이 시스템에서는 학습내용을 구성하는 부분과 이를 이용하여 학습을 수행하는 부분들이 교수자간 및 학습자간에 협동을 한다. 이는 고차원적인 사고를 요구하는 문제해결학습을 통해 학습자 개개인의 능력을 최대한 개발할 수 있고, 학습 성취감을 증가시킬 수 있다. 또한 그동안 부족했던 웹상에서의 상호작용적인 측면을 강화하여 면대면 교육과 같은 즉각적인 효과도 얻을 수 있다.

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Development and Application of Peer Instruction Materials for In-service Teachers' Training through Ray Drawing: Focus on Refraction of Light (광선작도 활동을 포함한 동료교수법 교사연수 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 : 빛의 굴절 개념을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ji Won;Kim, Da Young;Kim, Jung Bog
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.182-195
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    • 2014
  • Ray drawing in geometrical optics is an effective method for visible imagery of light. In this study, we developed peer instruction materials for in-service teachers' training concepts on the refraction of light including drawing rays. And then we applied these programs to 29 pre-service teachers and 21 in-service primary teachers and evaluated the degree of conceptual change in correct points from the pretest and the post one. As a result of pretesting, in spite of experiences for learning this topic in elementary and secondary education courses, most participants in the study did not well understand the path of refracted light before instructions. However, the result of post testing after the application of peer instruction materials shows that they have practiced ray drawing, which is helping visible imagery. Accordingly, in learning geometrical optics, we suggest that peer instruction with ray drawing activity for teachers' training program would be effective. We also suggest that similar approaches would be applied to other context.

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Development and Implementation of Teaching-Learning Plan for 'Residence and Living Environment' of Home Economics applied with Portfolio Assessment (포트폴리오 평가를 적용한 가정과 주생활 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 실행 -'주거와 거주환경' 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Min-Jeong;Cho, Jea-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.225-239
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develope and implement a teaching learning process plan applied with portfolio assessment for 'housing and residential environment' section of Technology Home Economics in a middle school. The teaching learning process plan consisting of 8-session lessons had been developed and implemented according to the ADDIE model mixed with 6 portfolio-development stages. In the development stage, 19 activity materials(5 reading texts, 6 individual and 2 group activity sheets, and 3 subject activity sheets) and 27 teaching learning materials(8 sets of pictures & photos and 19 moving pictures) were developed for the 8-session lessons. The plans applied to 2 classes 74 students in the third grade of K middle school in Gyeonggi-do during May 16th-17th of June, 2011. The results from survey and portfolio showed that the 8-session lessons had overall achieved the general goal of the teaching learning process plan applied with portfolio assessment, which was to stimulate students in the class through working with portfolio elements of activity materials. The students evaluated the whole process of 8 lessons were adequate and helpful. Students also reported they highly accomplished the goal of each lesson and actively participated in the lesson. The 3 subject activity sheets as well as other materials in the portfolio were excellently done with the average of over 90% points. These results supported that a teaching learning process plan applied with portfolio assessment was a combined lesson with evaluation and also an alternative to qualitative evaluation over the whole units. This plan might apply to other parts of housing as well as various other areas.

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A study on the emotional changes of learners according to the emotions provided by virtual characters (가상 캐릭터가 제공하는 감정에 따른 학습자의 감정적 반응에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2022
  • Considerable interest has been directed toward utilizing virtual environment-based simulations for teacher education which provide authentic experience of classroom environment and repetitive training. Emotional Interaction should be considered for more advanced simulation learning performance. Since emotion is important factors in creative thinking, inspiration, concentration, and learning motivation, identifying learners' emotional interactions and applying these results to teaching simulation is essential activities. In this context, this study aims to identify the objective data for the empathetic response through the movement of the learner's EEG (Electroencephalogram) and eye-tracking, and to provide clues for designing emotional teaching simulation. The results of this study indicated that intended empathetic response was provided and in terms of valence (positive and negative) states and situational interest played an important role in determining areas of interest. The results of this study are expected to provide guidelines for the design of emotional interactions in simulations for teacher education as follow; (a) the development of avatars capable of expressing sophisticated emotions and (b) the development of scenarios suitable for situations that cause emotional reactions.

The Curriculum Need for a Public Child-care Teacher (공공형 어린이집 교사 양성에 대한 교육요구도)

  • Chung, Dawn;Kim, Jung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2012
  • The results of our study will help develope the education programs for a child-care teacher. The study was conducted to investigate the job request questionnaire. The subjects of the questionnaire were 257 people who are teachers, directors of child care centers and students. Frequency analysis, t-test, Chi-square, ANOVA, and Sch$\acute{e}$ffe were used to analyze the questionnaire as statistical tools. Firstly, public child care centers positively recruit teachers who graduate from college and consider their ability and sincerity to be the most important factors. Secondly, directors and teachers in public child care centers tend to consider preparing education, advice with child's parents, and managing facility the most important duties. Based on the results, the development of the education program will be focused on the child care field.

A Study on Teacher's Pre-Noticing and Actual Noticing in Mathematics Classroom (교사의 사전 주목하기와 수학수업에서 실제 주목하기에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Jung;Lee, Kyeong-Hwa
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.773-791
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    • 2016
  • Teacher noticing ability has been considered as one of important elements influencing a quality of teaching. Noticing is closely related to teachers' in the moment decision making in a class, and teachers notice things as they create and interact with their classroom setting. Mathematics teachers as an expert should notice students' mathematics learning during a class. The aim of this study was to analyze how mathematics teacher's pre-noticing activity that the teacher anticipated students' typical strategies and difficulties in learning targeted mathematics knowledge and prepared appropriate responses worked in practice. As a result, the teacher conducted three types of noticing in her classes: noticing shaping students' understanding by using students' misconceptions or errors; noticing creating students' learning opportunities based on their prior knowledge; noticing improving students' informal reasoning. This study concluded with discussion about the positive effect of teacher's pre-noticing activity on her actual noticing in practice, as well as implications for teacher education.

Research on the Development of Reflective Writing Class Guidelines Using GPT (GPT를 활용한 성찰적 글쓰기 수업 가이드라인 개발 연구)

  • Jeong Gu Kang
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.581-588
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we modeled the methods and steps of reflective writing education that effectively utilizes GPT to enable actual classes. In this paper, we sought a teaching model that can be effectively utilized in self-reflective writing education in a reality where it is physically and practically difficult to prevent the use of an artificial intelligence writing machine called GPT. First, in the preparation stage, we made students understand the operating principles of GPT and educated the application team, while suggesting a teaching method using GPT to model and personalize writing ideas. Afterwards, an example of the task was given. Second, in the stage of using GPT, we showed how to model and internalize writing ideas using GPT according to the process of outlining, paragraphing, and reviewing reflective writing. Third, in the organizing stage, the instructor helped learners edit and make final edits to their writing and presented a process of organizing and reflecting.

The Development of Education Model for CA-RP(Cognitive Apprenticeship-Based Research Paper) to Improve the Research Capabilities for Majors Students of Radiological Technology (방사선 전공학생의 연구역량 증진을 위한 인지적 도제기반 논문작성 교육 모형 개발)

  • Park, Hoon-Hee;Chung, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Yun-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kang, Byung-Sam;Son, Jin-Hyun;Min, Jung-Hwan;Lyu, Kwang-Yeul
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2013
  • In the medical field, the necessity of education growth for the professional Radiation Technologists has been emphasized to become experts on radiation and the radiation field is important of the society. Also, in hospitals and companies, important on thesis is getting higher in order to active and cope with rapidly changing internal and external environment and a more in-depth expert training, the necessity of new teaching and learning model that can cope with changes in a more proactive has become. Thesis writing classes brought limits to the in-depth learning as to start a semester and rely on only specific programs besides, inevitable on passive participation. In addition, it does not have a variety opportunity to present, an actual opportunity that can be written and discussed does not provide much caused by instructor-led classes. As well as, it has had a direct impact on the quality of the thesis, furthermore, having the opportunity to participate in various conferences showed the limitations. In order to solve these problems, in this study, writing thesis has organized training operations as a consistent gradual deepening of learning, at the same time, the operational idea was proposed based on the connectivity integrated operating and effective training program & instructional tool for improving the ability to perform the written actual thesis. The development of teaching and learning model consisted of 4 system modeling, scaffolding, articulation, exploration. Depending on the nature of the course, consisting team following the personal interest and the topic allow for connection subject, based on this, promote research capacity through a step-by-step evaluation and feedback and, fundamentally strengthen problem-solving skills through the journal studies, help not only solving the real-time problem by taking wiki-space but also efficient use of time, increase the quality of the thesis by activating cooperation through mentoring, as a result, it was to promote a positive partnership with the academic. Support system in three stages planning subject, progress & writing, writing thesis & presentation and based on cognitive apprenticeship. The ongoing Coaching and Reflection of professor and expert was applied in order to maintain these activities smoothly. The results of this study will introduce actively, voluntarily and substantially join to learners, by doing so, culture the enhancement of creativity, originality and the ability to co-work and by enhance the expertise of based-knowledge, it is considered to be help to improve the comprehensive ability.

Education of CNC Machining Using Knowledge based System (지식기반 시스템을 이용한 CNC 가공교육)

  • Kim, Moon-Ki;Lee, Jang-Mook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a knowledge based system for education of CNC machining. The program is made based on various educational courses, teaching methodology and teaching medium etc. and has a good accessibility which can be used anywhere if computer is available. For the system, various variables according to materials, tools or shapes for machining are reviewed and analyzed. Also, the intelligent educational program is developed using Visual Basic language. It can be used to help trainees who want to refer cutting conditions for actual cutting process and also can be useful for beginner who wants to learn and to practice for CNC machining.

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Secondary Mathematics Preservice Teachers' Development of Technology Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Subject-Specific, Technology - Integrated Teacher Preparation Program (예비수학교사들의 테크놀로지 교수내용지식의 개발)

  • Suhawrotto, Gogot;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Chae, Jeong-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.195-227
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    • 2009
  • The study was designed to describe the pre service teachers' development of their TPCK throughout the teacher preparation program that integrated technology throughout the program and how they succeeded in teaching with technology in the actual classroom during student teaching. Multiple data sources were used to obtain information toward answering the research questions. Overall, the emphasis of the teacher preparation program in this study in helping preservice teachers to acquire TPCK transformed the preservice teachers' understanding described by the four components of TPCK. However, the diversity of beliefs, teaching, and technology background affected their understanding and development of TPCK throughout the program.

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