• 제목/요약/키워드: 실수 코딩 유전알고리즘

검색결과 44건 처리시간 0.022초

유압 모션 제어기의 최적 제어인자 튜닝에 관한 연구 (A study on the optimal tuning of the hydraulic motion driver parameter by using RCGA)

  • 신석신;노종호;박종호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는, 자동으로 조작되는 밸브의 제어기로 사용되는 유압모션 제어기의 한계점인 설정치 추종성능과 외란 억제성능을 개선하기 위한 방법으로 기존의 PID 제어기에 피드-포워드 제어기를 추가한 2자유도(DOF) PID 제어기를 이용하였다. 이 제어기의 제어인자(Parameter)를 최적화시키는 도구로 실수코딩 유전알고리즘(Real Coded Genetic Algorithm, RCGA)을 이용하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 제어기의 성능을 검증하였다.

이진코딩과 실수코딩이 조합된 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 다단 기어장치의 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Multi-Stage Gear Drive Using Genetic Algorithm Mixed Binary and Real Encoding)

  • 정태형;홍현기;이정상
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2004
  • In this study, genetic algorithm mixed binary and real encoding is proposed to deal with design variables of various types. And that is applied to optimum design of Multi-stage gear drive. Design of pressure vessel which is mixed discrete and continuous variables is applied to verify reasonableness of proposed genetic algorithm. The proposed genetic algorithm is applied for the gear ratio optimization and the volume minimization of geared motor which is used in field. In result, it shows that the volume has decreased about 8% compared with the existing geared motor.

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이동용 로봇의 퍼지 기반 추적 제어 (Fuzzy Rule Based Trajectory Control of Mobile Robot)

  • 이윤형;진강규;최형식;박한일;장하용;소명옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 퍼지 제어를 통한 이동용 로봇에 대한 추적 제어에 대해서 다루고 있다. 이동용 로봇은 Mamdani 형식의 퍼지 제어기로 제어 된다. 퍼지 제어기에 있어서 이동용 로봇과 목표 사이의 각도와 각도의 변화율이 입력으로 사용되고, 출력으로 조향각이 추론되어 제어입력이 된다. 퍼지 규칙은 전문가의 경험적 지식을 참조하여 7개를 사용하였다. 또한 퍼지 제어기 설계에 있어서 하나의 관심 분야인 환산계수(scaling factor) 조정 방법에 대해 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 이를 위해 파라미터 최적화 분야에서 잘 알려진 실수코딩 유전알고리즘을 적용하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 다양한 초기 조향각이 주어진 경우, 목표치에 대한 추적 안정성을 보여 퍼지 제어기의 유효성이 확인된다.

Ziegler-Nichols를 이용한 실수코딩 유전 알고리즘 기반의 PID 튜닝 (PID Tuning Based on RCGA Using Ziegler-Nichols Method)

  • 박지모;김고은;김진성;박성만;허훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2009
  • Real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) has better performances than conventional genetic algorithm about dealing with a large domain, the precision and the constrain problem. Also the RCGA has advantage of operation time because it doesn't have to following about decoding operation. In this paper the ranges of PID gains are limited based on Ziegler-Nichols method to consider a long operation time problem that is the main problem of genetic algorithm. Result shows proposed method represents better performance without ignored about result of ZN tuning method and reduces the calculation time.

RCGA 기반의 파라미터 추정 기법을 이용한 트레일러형 차량의 후방경로 추종제어 (Backward Path Tracking Control of a Trailer Type Vehicle Using a RCGA Based Parameter Estimation)

  • 위용욱;하윤수;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a methodology on automation of a trailer type vehicle which consists of two parts: a tractor and a trailer. Backward moving and parking control is very important to automate this type of vehicle. It is difficult to control the motion such a trailer vehicle whose dynamics in non-holonomic. Therefore, in this paper, the modeling and parameter estimation of the system using a RCGA(real-coded genetic algorithm) is proposed and a backward path tracking control algorithm is then obtained. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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RCGA에 기초한 태양전지 모델의 파라미터 추정 (RCGA-Based Parameter Estimation of Solar Cell Models)

  • 권봉재;신명호;손영득;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 2003
  • A photovoltaic power generation system is an infinite and clean energy system. Recently. because of the realization of high efficiency and low cost PV modules, the studies on the PV system have extensively increased. In this paper. we present an online scheme for parameter estimation of solar cell, based on the model adjustment technique and a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA). The ideal diode model and the diode model with series and shunt resistors are used to estimate their parameters, Simulation works using field data in the form of a V-I characteristic curve are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

RCGA를 이용한 도립진자 시스템의 파라미터 추정 및 안정화 제어 (RCGA-Based Parameter Estimation and Stabilization Control of an Inverted Pendulum System)

  • 안종갑;이윤형;유희한;소명옥;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a scheme for the parameter estimation and stabilization of unstable systems, such as inverted pendulum systems. First a stable feedback loop is constructed for an inverted pendulum system and then its parameters are estimated based on input-output data, a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) and the model adjustment technique. Then, a PI-type LQ control scheme is designed based on the estimated model. The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated through a set of simulation and experiment.

실수코딩 유전알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Real-Coded Genetic Algorithm)

  • 진강규;주상래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2000
  • The increasing technological demands of today call for complex systems, which in turn involve a series of optimization problems with some equality or inequality constraints. In this paper, we presents a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA) as an optimization tool which is implemented by three genetic operators based on real coding representation. Through a lot of simulation works, the optimum settings of its control parameters are obtained on the basis of global off-line robustness for use in off-line applications. Two optimization problems are Presented to illustrate the usefulness of the RCGA. In case of a constrained problem, a penalty strategy is incorporated to transform the constrained problem into an unconstrained problem by penalizing infeasible solutions.

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RCGA와 모델조정기법을 이용한 직류 전동기의 파라미터 동정 (Parameter identification of DC Motor Using a RCGA and model adjustment technique)

  • 소명옥;오세준;유희한;이상태;최우철
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2005
  • PID controller is widely used in industries until now. The reason is that the structure is very simple, and that it is easily estimated in terms of hardware, and that it doesn't need a lot of parameters which should be tuned. Therefore, DC motor also uses PID controller. In this paper, a method is proposed to identify parameters of a DC motor system using a RCGA prior to design of PID controller. The model identified using a RCGA is verified through simulations.

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RCGA에 기초한 선박 디젤 엔진의 최적 속도제어 (RCGA-Based Optimal Speed Control of Marine Diesel Engine)

  • 소명옥;이윤형;안종갑;진강규;조권회
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2005
  • The conventional PID controller has been widely used in many industrial control system because engineers can easily understand how to deal with three parameters of PID controller. The conventional tuning methods, however, have a tendency depend on experience and experiment. In this paper a real-coded genetic algorithm is used to search for the optimal parameters of PID controller for marine diesel engine. Simulation results compared with conventional PID controller tuning methods show the effectiveness and good performance of proposed scheme.

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