• Title/Summary/Keyword: 식이 자기효능감

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Effects of integrated obesity management program on obese elementary school children (초등학교 비만아동을 위한 통합비만관리프로그램의 효과)

  • Cho, In-Sook;Ryu, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.1378-1389
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a integrated obesity management program and measure the effects of the program on obesity, life style, dietary self-efficacy and exercise self-efficacy among obese elementary school children. The integrated obesity management program was provided for the experimental group of 4~6th grade elementary school students for 8 weeks. The program included obesity related health educations based on behavior modification and self-efficacy once a week, exercise classes three times a week. Method: There were 30 children with obesity in the experimental and 28 in the control groups. The collected data were analyzed by the 𝑥2-test, independent t-test and repeated measure ANOVA. Results: After 8weeks of participation in the program, the experimental group showed significantly lower body mass index (p<.01), percent body fat(p<.05) and obesity index(p<.01), significantly higher life style (p<.05)), dietary self-efficacy(p<.001), exercise self-efficacy(p<.05) than those in the control group. Conclusion: This study provides evidence that integrated obesity management program is effective nursing intervention for managing child obesity.

The effects of personal, social factors, and school career experience on high school students' self-efficacy and career maturity (고등학생의 개인적·사회적요인, 학교진로교육 경험과 자기효능감이 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Mi-Ran;Ha, Su-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2018
  • The study was aimed to identify the factors on career maturity in high school students. From May 2, 2017 to December 2, 2017, a total of 143 high school students from eight different high schools in two city participated the study. Pearson's correlation coefficients and regression analysis, using SPSS 24.0 version program. Ther were statistically significant positive correlations among experience in career counselling with family, relationship with parents, self-efficacy and career maturity. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the experience in career counselling with family, relationship with parents and self-efficacy explained an 76.8% of career maturity. We should include parents in their education so that parents can provide counseling and support in their children's career exploration and decisions so that they can enhance their own self-efficiency. It is necessary to develop a program that will directly improve students' self-efficiency in the career path, considering that it can improve their confidence and ultimately affect their career maturity.

Convergent Influence of Job Seeking Stress, Self Efficacy and Academic Burnout on TOEIC Test Anxiety at TOEIC study among Health College Students (보건계열 대학생의 TOEIC 학습에서 취업스트레스, 자기효능감 및 학업소진이 TOEIC 시험불안에 미치는 융복합적인 영향)

  • Hong, Soo-Mi;Bae, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates convergent influence on test anxiety and its association with job seeking stress, academic burnout, self efficacy among health college students in TOEIC class. Data collection was carried out using a self-administered questionnaire from April 3 to April 14, 2017 and the target was randomly selected 291 Health College Students in TOEIC class from 1 college located in J city. Test anxiety was positively correlated with job seeking stress and academic burnout, and it was negatively correlated with self efficacy. With the analysis of covariance structure, we could confirm relationship among job seeking stress, academic burnout, self efficacy and test anxiety. Job seeking stress was more influential on test anxiety than academic burnout and self efficacy. The results of the study indicate that the efforts, to manage these factors, are required to decrease the test anxiety of health college students in TOEIC class. The results are expected to be useful for the development of TOEIC learning curriculum decrease the test anxiety of TOEIC study among health college students in TOEIC class. In the following study, the survey about additional factors of influence on test anxiety will be needed.

Effect of Diet and Exercise Recommendations Provided by Medical Staff to Patients, and Exercise Self Efficacy with Coronary Artery Disease on Adherence to Regular Exercise (관상동맥질환자에게 제공한 의료인의 식이 및 운동권고, 운동자기효능감이 규칙적인 운동이행에 미치는 영향)

  • Mi-Soo Kweon;Suk-Jeong Lee;Du-Ri Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2024
  • Coronary artery disease(CAD) is associated with a high risk of recurrence and an increased mortality rate upon recurrence. Consequently, there is a need for continuous health behavior recommendations from medical staff. Therefore, a study was conducted on 219 patients hospitalized for coronary angiography. The study aimed to investigate the influence of medical staff recommendations on exercise adherence among CAD patients. In conclusion, regular exercise(RE) recommendation(OR 3.52, p=.036) and dietary advice from medical staff(OR 6.48, p=.022), having high exercise self-efficacy(OR 1.36, p=.001) positively affected RE adherence. Therefore, medical staff should strengthen personalized recommendations for RE and healthy diets, as well as develop exercise self-efficacy enhancement programs to encourage patient participation. Future research is recommended to explore the impact of the degree and method of medical staff recommendations on self-management practices among CAD patients.

Changes of Self-efficacy, Depression, and Posttraumatic Growth in Survivors with Breast Cancer Participating Breast Cancer Prevention Volunteering (유방암예방 자원봉사활동에 참여한 유방암 생존자들의 자기효능감, 우울 및 외상 후 성장의 변화)

  • Yi, Myungsun;Cha, Jieun;Ryu, Youngmi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.256-266
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : This study was to explore the long-term effects of breast cancer prevention volunteering on self-efficacy, depression, and posttraumatic growth among survivors with breast cancer. Methods: This pilot study utilized a longitudinal design. Participants were 14 women with breast cancer who participated in the breast cancer prevention educational program The data were collated between February and August in 2013. Self-report questionnaires were used to measure the self-efficacy for self-management of breast cancer, depression, and posttraumatic growth at pre-education(T0), 1 month(T1), 3 months(T2), and 6 months(T1) post-education. A generalized estimating equation regression model was used to identify the effects. Results: The scores of self-efficacy increased significantly at T1(${\chi}^2$=5.56, p=.0l8) and D(${\chi}^2$=4.56, p=.033) compared with T0. Depression and posttraumatic growth remained stable with fairly good levels throughout the 6-month period. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that breast cancer prevention volunteering in survivors with breast cancer can be effective for enhancing their self-efficacy and maintaining psychological well-bang. Also the study showed that such volunteering activity could be a useful program not only for the general public but also for breast cancer survivors.

Changes in job stress, self-efficacy, depression and health-related quality of life according to the degree of musculoskeletal symptoms for white-collar workers (일반 사무직근로자의 근골격계 자각증상 정도에 따른 직무스트레스, 자기효능감, 우울 및 건강관련 삶의 질 변화)

  • Ko, Dae-Sik;Lee, Dong-Jin;Ko, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2935-2944
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    • 2013
  • The study aims to evaluate job stress, self-efficacy, depression and health-related quality of life according to musculoskeletal symptoms of the ordinary white-collar worker. The subjects of the study were 83 workers who were working D Health Center and Dgu office of Gwangju Metropolitan City and they were voluntarily interviewed with a use of organized questionnaire. Except the responses from three subjects whose responses were insincere of 102 ones were decided for the final analysis. The results showed that there were significant differences in all job stress, self-efficacy, depression and health-related quality of life according to musculoskeletal symptoms. Depression, self-efficacy, job stress were significantly correlated; however, health related to quality of life was not. Therefore, as the results indicate that job stress, self-efficacy, depression and health-related quality of life can be affected by musculoskeletal pain for office workers, there is a need for the development of programs focused on the prevention of musculoskeletal discomfort.

Influence Factors of Positive Thinking and Academic Self-Efficacy on School Adjustment of Freshman Dental Hygiene Students (치위생(학)과 신입생의 긍정적 사고, 학업적 자기효능감이 학교생활 적응에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Min, Hee-Hong;Lee, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the positive thinking, academic self-efficacy, and school adjustment of freshman dental hygiene students were identified. The correlation between each variable was identified and the influencing factors were investigated. Data collection was conducted from October 1 to October 21, 2019 on 213 freshman dental hygiene students in Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, Jeolla-do, and Gyeongsang-do regions. According to the study, the significant influence of freshman dental hygiene students' school adjustment was in the order of academic self-efficacy, positive thinking, and career program experience, and the most influential factors were academic self-efficacy, and the regression model explained was 47.7%. Since this study has been investigated and conducted on some freshman dental hygiene students, there is a limit to generalizing the results, subsequent studies will require continuous study of various variables for positive thinking and academic self-efficiency to school adjustment. However, based on this study, it is meaningful that it can be used as data to supplement the prior study related to school adjustment, and by presenting factors related to the school adjustment of freshman dental hygiene students, it is thought that it became basic data that confirmed the necessity of developing the school adjustment program.

Analysis of Convergent Influence of Self Efficacy, Job Characteristics and Occupational Stress on Job Satisfaction among Hospital Administrative Staff (병원행정직의 자기효능감, 직무특성 및 직무스트레스가 직무만족도에 미치는 융복합적 영향 분석)

  • Bae, Sang-Yun;Kim, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2017
  • We study convergent influence on Job Satisfaction(JS) and its association with Self Efficacy(SE), Job Characteristics(JC) and Occupational Stress(OS) among Hospital Administrative Staff(HAS). The survey was administered to 221 staff from 11 general hospitals located in Jeonbuk area from Nov. 1st, 2016 to Jan. 31st, 2017. The structured self-administered questionaries were used. JS was positively correlated with SE and three sub-domains of JC, and it was negatively correlated with seven sub-domains of OS. With the analysis of covariance structure, OS was more influential on JS than SE and JC. The study found the higher SE and JC, and the lower OC tend to increase JS. The results indicate that the efforts, to increase SE and JC, and to decrease OS, are required to increase the JS of HAS. The results are expected to be useful for organization personnel management to increase the JS of HAS. In the following study, the analysis about convergent additional factors of influence on JS will be needed.

The Effect of Fundamental nursing practice class with Flipped Learning on Self-efficacy and Critical Thinking Disposition of Nursing students (플립러닝을 적용한 기본간호학실습 수업이 간호대학생의 자기효능감과 비판적 사고능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hye-Suk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to confirm the effect on self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition by applying flip learning class to fundamental nursing practice education for nursing students. The study subjects were 42 people in the experimental group and 40 people in the control group who were allowed to participate in the study. Data analysis was statistically processed using SPSS/WIN 24.0 program. As a result of this study, the self-efficacy score of the experimental group who received the flipped learning class increased significantly immediately after class (t=3.49, p=.001) compared to before class, and 10 weeks after class (t=-0.75, p=.456), the effect persisted. The critical thinking disposition score of the experimental group increased significantly immediately after class (t=3.49, p=.001) compared to before class, and the effect persisted 10 weeks after class (t=0.11, p=.913). However, there was no significant difference in the academic self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition scores of the control group who received lecture classes. In other words, it was confirmed from the results of this study that fundamental nursing practice classes applied with flip learning are effective in improving self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition of nursing students. Based on this study, it is suggested that the application of flip learning method should be expanded in the major subject of nursing science.

The Effects of Repeated Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training using Smart Learning on Nursing Students' Knowledge, Self-efficacy, Clinical Competency. (스마트 러닝을 활용한 심폐소생술 재교육이 간호대학생의 심폐소생술 지식, 자기효능감, 수행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to identify the effects of repeated cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training using smart learning on nursing students' knowledge, self-efficacy, and clinical competency. A quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group, pretest-posttest design was used. The subjects of the study were 102 nursing college students who had received CPR training for 6 months. The CPR training was divided into smart learning, lecture education, and practical education. Data were collected from November to December, 2016 and analyzed by descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test and one way ANOVA using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. The scores of cardiopulmonary resuscitation knowledge were higher in the lecture education group than the practical education group and the smart learning group. Scheffe's post hoc test revealed a statistically significant difference among groups (F=8.23, p=<.001). The self-efficacy of the practical education group was higher than that of the lecture education group and smart learning group, but this difference was not significant (F=2.46, p=.091). The clinical competency of the practical education group and smart learning group were higher than that of the lecture education group. Scheffe's post hoc test revealed that the value of clinical competency differed significantly among groups (F=59.90, p=<.001). Overall, the results showed that effective education differs based on nursing students' knowledge, self-efficacy, ad clinical competency. Combination training would be required for more effective repeated cardiopulmonary resuscitation training.