• Title/Summary/Keyword: 식생활행동

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A comparison of middle school students' knowledge of nutrition and eating behaviors before and after studying the unit of eating habits in Technology.Home economics subject (중학교 "기술.가정" 교과의 식생활 단원 교육이 학생들의 영양 지식, 식행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, In-Young;Lee, Sim-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.18 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the education effect of eating habit unit in 'technology home economics' upon nutrition knowledge eating befavour of students. The eating habit unit in 'technology home economics' was taught with respect to 509 middle school 1st grade students, and preference acknowledgement were examined. Education effect was also examined by analyzing the changes in nutrition knowledge and eating befavour due to the education. Study results revealed that the level of acknowledgement for eating habit unit was positive while majority of the students thought that education contents were emphasized on the theory mainly because of insufficient class hours. Therefore, in order to let students know them better and make the best use of them, it is required to increase the class hours and research opportunity for practice class related with daily life. Through the middle school 'technology home economics' eating habit unit education, positive effect in part of eating habit area was observed and nutrition knowledge was enhanced after the education in both male and female students group. Judging from the results, less enhancement was observed in eating habit compared to the nutrition knowledge increase. Therefore, it can be concluded that continuous and a long range nutrition education is needed to transform the acquired nutrition knowledge into eating habit.

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Effects of a Nutrition Education Program Using Children's Books on Elementary School Students' Food Preferences and Eating Behavior (아동서적을 활용한 영양교육이 초등학생의 식품기호 및 식행동에 미친 효과)

  • Jung, Shin-Ae;Lee, Kyoung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.1161-1171
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the effects of a nutrition education program which used children's books, on students' food preferences and eating behavior. The program used seven children's books on the subject of food and nutrition, and included diverse learning activities based on Multiple Intelligences. The subjects were divided into two groups: control and experimental. The control group took only the regular practical arts lessons, while the experimental group took the additional lessons of this program. The results were as followed. First, the food preferences of the experimental group increased for various foods, expecially fish, beans, vegetables, and seaweed, for which their preferences had been low, while their preferences for processed foodstuffs decreased. Second, the eating behavior of the experimental group improved more than that of the control group. Thus, this program had positive effects on the children's food preferences and eating behavior. Programs such as these can help children to participate in learning activities with greater interest, and to learn various subjects in books. In addition, this study suggests that children's books can be valuable materials in nutrition education.

Cancer survivor's dietary safety management awareness and competency type (암 생존자의 식생활 안전관리 인식과 역량 유형)

  • Kim, Yun Hwa
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.532-546
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Although the number of cancer survivors is increasing because of early diagnosis and better treatment, they are worried about relapses and metastasis. This study examined the dietary safety management awareness, capacity, and behavior of cancer survivors. Methods: Data were collected from 233 cancer survivors in Daegu and Gyeongbuk areas using a self-administered 5-Likert questionnaire from March to May 2018. Frequency analysis, one-way analysis of variance, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis were analyzed using the SPSS. Results: The average score for each factor was as follows: importance of weight management (3.83), education requirement (3.79), unhealthy diet (reverse, 3.64), food safety anxiety (3.34), lack of awareness of over and malnutrition (reverse, 3.26), obsession (3.23), cooking capacity (3.16), health-function pursuit (3.04), balanced diet (2.93), and chronic disease anxiety (2.64). The average dietary safety competency factors were significantly lower among the male survivors, aged 60-80 years, lower economic condition, and less nutritional supplement intake. Female survivors comprised the highest proportion with high health management and cooking capacity, while men had the lowest of all the factors (p < 0.001). The group that was low in all three capacity factors had a significantly lower average score of difficulty in acquiring knowledge (reverse), lack of awareness of over- and malnutrition (reverse), importance of weight management, education requirement, knowledge, balanced diet, and health-functional pursuit compared to the other groups (p < 0.001). Conclusion: To effectively manage health, dietary safety management education should be differentiated and actively conducted according to sex, age, cancer diagnosis time, economic status, nutritional supplement intake, and the capacity cluster of cancer survivors.

The Effects of Life Stress and Eating Habits among Nursing Students on Eating Behavior (간호대학생의 생활 스트레스, 식습관이 식행동에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Jang, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.314-323
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive survey research conducted on second and third year nursing students located in G city from October 10 to 13, 2018, in order to assess the effects of life stress and eating habits among nursing students on eating behavior. The results of the study showed that there were differences in the subjects' eating behavior in terms of the amount of pocket money spent on food (F=5.83, p=.003), dietary pattern (t=4.14, p<.001), and unbalanced diet (F=9.27, p<.001). Eating behavior had a significant correlation with life stress (r=-.16, p=.001) and eating habits (r=.50, p<.001). Factors that affected eating behavior included eating habits (𝛽=.42, p<.001), food expenses taken out of pocket money (𝛽=-.14, p=.007), unbalanced diet(𝛽=-.14, p=.007), and life stress (𝛽=-.13, p=.010), and the explanatory power of these factors was 30.6% (F=26.63, p<.001). Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to find a way to promote the practice of having a healthy diet.

Consumer Trends on Dietary and Food Purchasing Behaviors and Perception for the Convenience Foods (한국형 건강 편의식 개발 방향 도출을 위한 소비자의 식행동 및 인식 조사)

  • Yoon, Sun;Sohn, Kyung-Hee;Kwak, Tong-Kyung;Kim, Jung-Soo;Kwon, Dae-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 1998
  • This study was attempted to identify emerging consumer trends on dietary and food purchasing behaviors and perception for the convenience foods. Self completed questionnaires were collected from 710 housewives in Seoul and Kyunggi province and analyzed statistically. A questionnaire consisted of 3 parts including demographic backgrounds, dietary and food purchasing behaviors, perception for the convenience foods. Among demographic variables age, occupation and lifestyle were the significant factors affecting consumers' behaviors and perception of dietary lives. Over half of housewives, who are the primary persons responsible for home meal preparation, confessed that they do not enjoy meal planning and preparation any more. An attitude toward in home food preparation was significantly different among age groups, working or non-working women and lifestyles. Most of the respondents go shopping for foods whenever they need to or 2-3 times a week. They also did not plan before going foods shopping and purchase decisions were made in-store. They considered quality of foods more important than price. Consumers were not willing to purchase pre-cut packaged vegetables or pre-cooked foods on the market. However, they showed strong desire and demand for the development of convenience korean foods coupled with high quality.

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Development Teaching-Learning Plan for 'Food and Nutrition unit' of Home Economics Based on Backward Design Model (백워드 설계 모형을 적용한 가정교과 식생활 단원의 교수·학습 과정안 개발)

  • Choi, SeoA;Ju, Sueun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.175-193
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    • 2018
  • The course of home economics education is the one that fosters the ability to solve life problems. The life problem is permanent involving the individual, family, and society in overall. Thus, this study was to compose a class which applied the backward design model suggested by Wiggins and McTighe focusing on the usability of it in the educational filed of the home science to overcome the limitation of the education in the filed based on that critical mind. Therefore, this study developed the teaching·learning plan applying the backward design model to the 'Food and Nutrition' unit of the home economics education. It is expected that the unit and the teaching plan are used as materials for the class on the dietary life unit which is meaningful for learners in the educational field of the home economics education.

Impact of Psychological and Behavioral Variables of Parents from Low Income Families upon Children's Problematic Behaviors : Comparison between Two-parent Families and Single-parent Families (저소득 가정 부모의 심리적·행동적 특성이 자녀의 문제행동에 미치는 영향: 양부모 가정과 한부모 가정의 비교)

  • Bang, So Young;Choi, Sun Hee;Lee, Soo Hyun;Hwang, Hye Jung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.157-179
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine psychological and behavioral characteristics of parents from low income families and to figure out the influence of these parents' characteristics upon children's problematic behaviors by comparing two-parent families and single-parent families. The subjects in this study were 193 parents who participated in a dream- start program geared toward low-income families. Their psychological and behavioral characteristics were tested, and their children's problem behaviors were investigated. As a result, the children from intact families in the low-income classes showed more problem behaviors when their parents faced heavier parental stress, and they showed less problem behaviors when their parents were more satisfied with their relationship with them. In contrast, the children from single-parent families in the low-income brackets showed less problem behaviors when their parents had better dietary habits and were more satisfied with their daily routine life, and they showed more problem behaviors when their parents were under heavier parental stress. The findings of the study seem to suggest that the development of parental and parent education programs is required to relieve the problem behaviors of children from the low-income classes and improve the parental behavior of their parents, and that a wide variety of assistance should be provided in consideration of the current marital status of parents as well.

Assessing the Mediating Effects of the Factors on the Relationships between Customers' Past Behavior and Negative Word-of-Mouth Intention in Western Restaurant (서양 음식점에 대한 고객들의 과거 행동과 부정적인 구전 행동 의도의 관계에 미치는 매개 효과 평가)

  • Kang, Jong-Heon;Pyo, Gil-Taek
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating role of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control on the relationships between past behavior and customers' intention to engage in negative word-of-mouth communication of dissatisfaction responses. Results of the study demonstrated that the inclusion of past behavior improved the predictability of the negative word-of-mouth communication of dissatisfaction response intentions. Furthermore, the mediating analyses indicated that the influence of past behavior was mediated by the mediator. In the contests of negative word-of-mouth communication, the effect of past behavior on intention was partially mediated by attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control.

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Wearing, Dietary and Psychological Characteristics of Obese Children (비만아동의 의생활, 식생활 및 심리적 특성)

  • 정운선;이혜상;박응임
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.155-167
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of wearing behavior of clothing and dietary behavior, and psychological characteristics on the obese children. For this purpose, the questionnaire method was used and the subjects were 1,501 elementary school children in the 4th to the 6th grade and their mothers (1,459), in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Gwangju, and Andong cities. The children were divided into two groups, such as a normal weight group (NWG) and an obese group (OG). There were significant differences in adaptability to the cold and the heat, and in wearing behavior of clothing for body shape between NWG and OG. Scores for balanced dietary behavior was higher in OG than in NWG while dietary control perceived by their mothers was better in NWG than in OG. Stress was lower and self-esteem was higher in NWG than in OG. Experimental tests are needed to analyze the behavior of obese children on the basis of the obtained results of this study.