• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시각센서

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EEG Analysis for Cognitive Mental Tasks Decision (인지적 정신과제 판정을 위한 EEG해석)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose accurate classification method of an EEG signals during a mental tasks. In the experimental task, subjects achieved through the process of responding to visual stimulus, understanding the given problem, controlling hand motions, and select a key. To recognize the subjects' selection time, we analyzed with 4 types feature from the filtered brain waves at frequency bands of $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\theta$, $\gamma$ waves. From the analysed features, we construct specific rules for each subject meta rules including common factors in all subjects. In this system, the architecture of the neural network is a three layered feedforward networks with one hidden layer which implements the error back propagation learning algorithm. Applying the algorithms to 4 subjects show 87% classification success rates. In this paper, the proposed detection method can be a basic technology for brain-computer-interface by combining with discrimination methods.

Generating Tool for Visualization System in Real-time Field Monitoring (실시간 현장 감시를 위한 가시화 시스템 생성 도구)

  • Park, Bokuk;Tak, Haesung;Lee, Chae-Ho;Cho, Hwan-Gue
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2014
  • It is general that the field plant is too large to be monitored by human works. So it is crucial to prepare one automated monitoring system to prevent unexpected accidents in advance. However, most of previous monitoring systems were to be implemented by human programmer independently, so the total developing cost of a set of similar monitoring systems is so high. In order to overcome this disadvantage, we propose a new specification language for meta-description of monitoring system. Also we propose a generation tool for monitoring system with the input meta-description files. Using these meta-description files, we show it is so fast and effective to get a new monitoring system for a specific field plant. In experiment we have shown that our generation system work successfully in newly developing a monitoring system for the water-vessel plant.

OSMI를 이용한 달 촬영 가능 시각 결정을 위한 고속 시뮬레이터 개발

  • Kang, Chi-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2002
  • By utilizing OSMI (Ocean Scanning Multi-spectral Imager) onboard KOMPSAT-1, the moon can be imaged. Because the moon has no atmosphere and reflects sun lights at a constant rate, it can be the radiance source for calibration of OSMI. But there are a lot of risks which made KOMPSAT-1 enter into safe-hold mode. So planning the imaging of the moon with OSMI should be determined seriously with consideration to information on KOMPSAT-1 operation, the moon, the sun, etc. But it takes a long time for determining the imaging time of the moon using MCE(Mission Control Element) simulator and there are operational problems to be solved. In this paper, fast simulator for determining imaging time for the moon with OSMI has been developed. The proper timeline for imaging the moon and the position of the moon image in OSMI image coordinates and the phase of the moon are determined. STK was used for acquiring information on KOMPSAT-1, the moon, the sun and the characteristitcs of OSMI are considered. As a result, we can determine imaging time of the moon with OSMI much faster and efficiently.

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High Resolution Reconstruction of EO-1 Hyperion Hyperspectral Images Using IKONOS Images (IKONOS 영상을 이용한 EO-1 Hyperion Hyperspectral 영상자료의 고해상도 구축)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.631-639
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    • 2008
  • This study presents an approach to synthesize hyperspectral images of lower resolution at a higher resolution using the high resolution images acquired from a sensor of commercial satellites. The proposed method was applied to the reconstruction of EO-1 Hyperion images using the images acquired from IKONOS sensor. Based on the FitPAN-Mod pansharpening technique (Lee, 2008b), the hyperspectral images of 30m resolution were reconstructed at 1m resolution of IKONOS panchromatic image. In this study, the synthesized hyperspectral images of 50 bands, whose wavelengths range in the wavelength of panchromatic sensor, were generated from the three stages of high resolution reconstruction using FitPAN-Mod. The experimental results show that the proposed method effectively integrates the spatial detail of the panchromatic modality as well as the spectral detail of the hyperspectral one into the synthesized image. It indicates the proposed method has a potential as a technique to produce alternative images for the images that would have been observed from a hyperspectral sensor at the high resolution of commercial satellite images.

IoT-based Taking Medicine Automation System

  • Kim, Sun-Ok;Kwon, Eun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, it is a system that informs people who take medication periodically to facilitate the convenience of the elderly and the disabled. It is a system that measures the full weight of pills that need to be taken for a week using a weight sensor, and then determines whether or not the pills are taken by measuring the weight of the reduced pills again when the user takes them. For people with disabilities who are unable to move, it includes the function of automatically transporting medicine to the user-set location at the time of use using a line tracer based autonomous vehicle. It is also configured to inform users who have not taken the pill through an alarm that includes visual and auditory functions at a specific time to inform them of this. This work attempts to help users take their medication without forgetting by segmenting the task performance process of such a system through simulations.

A Case Study on Standardization of Data Integration Management in National and International (국내외 데이터 통합관리 표준화 사례 연구)

  • KIM, Dong-Young;CHAE, Hyo-Sok;HWANG, Eui-Ho;LEE, Jeong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.631-631
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    • 2015
  • 최근 데이터가 전략적 의사결정의 핵심요소로 대두됨에 따라 데이터 통합 및 데이터 품질에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. 특히, 데이터 품질을 확보하기 위해 데이터 표준화가 필수적으로 수반되어야 한다. 그러나 데이터 활용에 있어 (1)데이터의 중복 및 불일치 발생, (2)데이터에 대한 의미 파악 지연으로 정보 제공의 적시성 결여, (3)데이터 통합의 어려움, (4)정보시스템 변경 및 유지 보수 곤란 등과 같은 현실적인 문제점들이 정확한 정보를 적시에 사용자에게 전달하는데 장애 요인으로 발생하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 '국토관측센서 기반 수문 및 수재해 정보포털시스템 개발'에 앞서 보다 정확한 데이터 통합관리 및 제공서비스가 가능하도록 국내외 사례연구를 통한 기반을 마련하고자 한다. 데이터 표준화는 시스템별로 산재해 있는 데이터 정보요소에 대한 명칭, 정의, 형식, 규칙에 대한 원칙을 수립하여 이를 전사적으로 적용하는 것을 의미하며, 이러한 데이터 표준화 작업은 데이터의 정확한 의미 파악뿐만 아니라 데이터에 대한 상반된 시각을 조정하는 역할을 수행한다. 기본적으로 데이터 모델 및 데이터베이스에서 정의할 수 있는 모든 오브젝트를 대상으로 하는 것이 이상적이나, 주로 관리해야 될 필요성이 있는 오브젝트만을 대상으로 데이터 표준화를 하는 것이 더욱 효율적으로 작용한다. 본 연구는 국내외 데이터 통합관리 표준화 동향을 제시하였으며, 현업 사용자로부터 데이터 표준과 관련된 요구사항을 수요조사를 통하여 조사함으로써 데이터 표준 대상 후보를 식별하고 개선점을 도출하는데 사용할 기반을 마련하였다. 데이터 표준화가 수행되면 현업 사용자는 정확한 데이터를 사용할 수 있고, 올바른 의사결정을 내릴 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 앞으로 데이터 표준, 데이터 표준 준수 체크, 데이터 표준 조회 및 활용 등 데이터 표준 관리에서 수작업으로 인해 발생하는 애로사항을 배제하기 위해 자동화에 관한 연구가 지속적으로 추진되어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

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Scoring Method of Fingerprint Image Quality using Classified Block-level Characteristics (블록 레벨의 분류 특성을 이용한 지문 영상의 품질 측정 방법)

  • Moon, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to propose a method for scoring the quality of a fingerprint image using the local information derived from the fingerprint image. In previous works for the quality measuring, most of the quality scores are related to the performance of a matching algorithm, and this makes the quality result more subjective. The quality score of a fingerprint image proposed in this work is sensor-independent, source-independent and matcher-independent one, and this concept of fingerprint sample quality results in effective improvement of the system performance. In this research, a new definition of fingerprint image quality and a new method for measuring the quality are proposed. For the experiments, several sub-databases from FVCs are used and the proposed method showed reasonable results for the test database. The proposed method can be used in various systems for the numerous purposes since the quality scores generated by the proposed method are based on the idea that the quality of fingerprint should be sensor-independent, source-independent and matcher-independent.

A Method on Developing 3D/BIM-Based Real Time Fire Disaster Information Management (3D/BIM 기반 기존 건축물 실시간 건물 화재 정보 관리 방안)

  • Bae, Subin;Cha, Heesung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2023
  • Fire accidents in buildings are reported more frequently nowadays. Existing building fire accidents can lead to large-scale accidents as damage to human and physical resources increases over time, so it is necessary to quickly find ways to suppress fires and rescue them. Currently, more attention is being paid to new buildings than the existing buildings. In addition, fire information can not be captured in a real time basis for the buildings. In line with the demands of this technology, this study presents a quick and systematic fire management method to minimize damage caused by fire in buildings. As a way to achieve the purpose of the study, ArduinoTM sensors and ExcelTM and RevitTM-DynamoTM tools have been combined to develop a new fire information management system and develop a real-time 3D visualization model. It is expected to contribute to the real-time smart fire management system by proposing a fire management application as a way to utilize it in the future.

A Study on the Retrievals of Downward Solar Radiation at the Surface based on the Observations from Multiple Geostationary Satellites (정지궤도 위성자료를 이용한 지표면 도달 태양복사량 연구)

  • Jee, Joon-Bum;Zo, Il-Sung;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2013
  • The reflectance observed in the visible channels of a geostationary meteorological satellite can be used to calculate the amount of cloud by comparing the reflectance with the observed solar radiation data at the ground. Using this, the solar radiation arriving at the surface can be estimated. This study used the Meteorological Imager (MI) reflectance observed at a wavelength of 675 nm and the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) reflectance observed at similar wavelengths of 660 and 680 nm. Cloudy days during a typhoon and sunny days with little cloud cover were compared using observation data from the geostationary satellite. Pixels that had more than 40% reflectance in the satellite images showed less than 0.3 of the cloud index and blocked more than 70% of the solar energy. Pixels that showed less than 15% reflectance showed more than 0.9 of the cloud index and let through more than 90% of the solar energy to the surface. The calculated daily accumulated solar radiation was compared with the observed daily accumulated solar radiation in 22 observatories of the Korean Meteorological Administration. The values calculated for the COMS and MTSAT MI sensors were smaller than the observation and showed low correlations of 0.94 and 0.93, respectively, which were smaller than the 0.96 correlation coefficient calculated for the GOCI sensor. The RMSEs of MTSAT, COMS MI and GOCI calculation results showed 2.21, 2.09, 2.02 MJ/$m^2$ in order. Comparison of the calculated daily accumulated results from the GOCI sensor with the observed data on the ground gave correlations and RMSEs for cloudy and sunny days of 0.96 and 0.86, and 1.82 MJ/$m^2$ and 2.27 MJ/$m^2$, respectively, indicating a slightly higher correlation for cloudy days. Compared to the meteorological imager, the geostationary ocean color imager in the COMS satellite has limited observation time and observation is not continuous. However, it has the advantage of providing high resolution so that it too can be useful for solar energy analysis.

A STUDY FOR THE DETERMINATION OF KOMPSAT I CROSSING TIME OVER KOREA (I): EXAMINATION OF SOLAR AND ATMOSPHERIC VARIABLES (다목적 실용위성 1호의 한반도 통과시각 결정을 위한 연구 (I): 태양 및 대기 변수 조사)

  • 권태영;이성훈;오성남;이동한
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.330-346
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    • 1997
  • Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite I (KOMPSAT-I, the first multi-purpose Korean satellite) will be launched in the third quarter of 1999, which is operated on the sun-synchronous orbit for cartography, ocean color monitoring, and space environment monitoring. The main mission of Electro-Optical Camera(EOC) which is one of KOMPSAT-I sensors is to provide images for the production of scale maps of Korea. EOC collects panchromatic imagery with the ground sample distance of 6.6m at nadir through visible spectral band of 510~730nm. For determining KOMPSAT-I crossing time over Korea, this study examines the diurnal variation of solar and atmospheric variables that can exert a great influence on the EOC imagery. The results are as follows: 1) After 10:30 a.m. at the winter solstice, solar zenith angle is less than $70^{\circ}$ and expected flux of EOC spectral band over land for clear sky is greater than about $2.4mW/cm^2$. 2) For daytime the distribution of cloud cover (clear sky) shows minimum (maximum) at about 11:00 a.m. Although the occurrence frequency of poor visibility by fog decreases from early morning toward noon, its effect on the distribution of clear sky is negligible. From the above examination it is concluded that determining KOMPSAT-I crossing time over Korea between 10:30 and 11:30 a.m. is adequate.

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