• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스퍼

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Spur Reduced PLL with △Σ Modulator and Spur Reduction Circuit (델타-시그마 변조기와 스퍼 감소 회로를 사용하여 스퍼 크기를 줄인 위상고정루프)

  • Choi, Young-Shig;Han, Geun-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2018
  • A novel PLL with a delta-sigma modulator and a spur reduction circuit is proposed. delta-sigma modulator makes the LF remove noise easily by moving the spur noise to a higher frequency band. Therefore, the magnitude of spur can be reduced the reasonable bandwidth. The spur reduction circuit reduces the spur size by reducing the LF voltage change generated during the period of reference signal. The spur reduction circuit is designed as simple as possible not to increase the size of PLL. The proposed PLL with the previous two techniques is designed with a supply voltage of 1.8V in a 0.18um CMOS process. Simulation results show an almost 20dB reduction in the magnitude of spur. The spur reduced PLL can be used in narrow bandwidth communication system.

Spur Reduced PLL with ΔΣ Modulator and Spur Reduction Circuit (델타-시그마 변조기와 스퍼 감소 회로를 사용하여 스퍼 크기를 줄인 위상고정루프)

  • Choi, Young-Shig;Han, Geun-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2018
  • A novel PLL with a delta-sigma modulator and a spur reduction circuit is proposed. delta-sigma modulator makes the LF remove noise easily by moving the spur noise to a higher frequency band. Therefore, the magnitude of spur can be reduced the reasonable bandwidth. The spur reduction circuit reduces the spur size by reducing the LF voltage change generated during the period of reference signal. The spur reduction circuit is designed as simple as possible not to increase the size of PLL. The proposed PLL with the previous two techniques is designed with a supply voltage of 1.8V in a 0.18um CMOS process. Simulation results show an almost 20dB reduction in the magnitude of spur. The spur reduced PLL can be used in narrow bandwidth communication system.

비즈니스 인사이드 - 코닥 프로스퍼 6000 프레스 출시

  • 대한인쇄문화협회
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2014
  • 코닥은 고품질 인쇄가 가능한 디지털인쇄기 코닥 프로스퍼 6000 프레스를 출시했다. 코닥 프로스퍼 6000 프레스는 상업인쇄에 적합한 6000C와 출판인쇄에 적합한 6000P 등 두가지 모델로 공급된다.

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PR 페이지 - 코닥, 두바이 미디어 그룹과 프로스퍼 6000C 프레스 계약

  • 대한인쇄문화협회
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.103-103
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    • 2014
  • 코닥은 Dubai Media Inc(이하 DMI)에 코닥 프로스퍼 6000C 프레스를 설치하기로 했다. DMI는 중동지역에서 가장 큰 미디어 그룹으로 도입한 프로스퍼 6000C 프레스를 스마트 프린팅 서비스 중심인 두바이 고객들에게 고객 맞춤형 신문과 기타 고급 인쇄 서비스로 활용할 예정이다.

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A STUDY OF RELIABILITY & VALIDITY FOR THE KOREAN VERSION OF ASPERGER SYNDROME DIAGNOSTIC SCALE (한국판 아스퍼거 증후군 진단척도(The Korean version of Asperger Syndrome Diagnostic Scale : K-ASDS) 의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Hyun;Shin, Min-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of the Korean version of Asperger Syndrome Diagnostic Scale as a tool to diagnose Asperger disorder. Methods : Subjects consisted of 15 Asperger disorder, 20 PDD & PDD NOS, 20 Communication disorder children who visited the department of child psychiatric outpatient clinic. The age range of the children was between 5 years 1 month and 15 years 6 month. The K-ASDS, the Korean version of Asperger disorder inventory (K-ADI), and K-CARS were administered to mothers of all children by clinical psychologists. Results The internal consistency of the ASDS was high (Chronbach's $\alpha=0.88$) and the range internal consistencies of each subscales of K-ASDS were from .83 to 66. Correlation coefficients between K-ASDS and KADI was significant. Discriminant analysis showed that the Korean version of ASDS significantly discriminate Asperger disorder from PDD and Communication disorder, and the percentage of correct classification were $71\%$. Conclusion : The results of this study proved that the Korean version of ASDS was a reliable and valid measure for Asperger disorder.

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Wideband Bandstop filter Using Dual Spurline and Coupling Open Stubs (이중 스퍼라인과 커플링 오픈스터브를 이용한 광대역 대역저지 필터)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seung;Choi, Jee-Hwan;Kim, Choul-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a wideband band-stop filter (BSF) in order to extend the stopband of the band-stop filter using a symmetric dual spurline and the coupled open stub. First, we know that the symmetric dual spurline structure is advantageous in widening the stopband, as compared to the asymmetric dual spurline structure. So we designed a band-stop filter that combines the electrically coupled open stub (ECOS) band-stop filter with a symmetric dual spurline. We can greatly extend the stopband, when it is combined with the dual spurline and electrically coupled open stub on a microstrip transmission line, without any size increment. The stopband of the proposed band-stop filter is extended by approximately 244% (rejection depth: -20 dB) compared with a band-stop filter without a dual spurline.

A Fractional-N Phase Locked Loop with Multiple Phase Frequency Detector (Fractional 스퍼 감쇄 위상/주파수검출기를 이용한 fractional-N 주파수 합성기)

  • Choi, Young-Shig;Choi, Hyek-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2444-2450
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose the low fractional spur phase-locked loop(PLL) with multiple phase-frequency detector(PFD). The fractional spurs are suppressed by using a new PFD. The new PFD architecture with two different edge detection methods is used to suppress the fractional spur by limiting a maximum width of the output signals of PFD. The proposed PLL was simulated by HSPICE using a 0.35m CMOS parameters. The simulation results show that the proposed PLL is able to suppress fractional spurs with fast locking.

Spudcan Design under Combined Load in Southwestern Sea of Korea (복합하중을 고려한 국내 서남해 지반에서의 Spudcan 설계)

  • Yoo, Jinkwon;Park, Duhee;Mandokhail, Saeed-ullah Jan
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2016
  • An optimized spudcan was designed for the Southwestern Sea, an area mostly comprised of sand and soft clay layers. The spudcan was designed using guidelines by SNAME, ISO, and InSafeJIP, as well as the yield surface for combined loads. The probe test method was applied to define a yield surface used in estimating spudcan stability. Numerical analyses that considered vertical, horizontal, and moment loads in Southwestern Sea resulted in a design of 8 m diameter spudcan. Additionally, the empirical equations suggested by previous studies can estimate a reasonable spudcan bearing capacity at shallow depth. Each yield surface calculated from Mohr Coulomb and Hardening soil model showed different shapes, however the yield surface also grew with increasing spudcan diameter. This yield surface is a useful reference, along with site investigation results and published guidelines, to estimate the stability of a spudcan in the Southwestern Sea.

COMPARISON OF KEDI-WISC AND BGT PERFORMANCE BETWEEN THE ASPERGER' DISORDER AND PDD NOS CHILDREN (아스퍼거장애와 비전형 자폐장애 아동의 KEDI-WISC와 BGT 수행의 비교)

  • Yang, Yoon-Ran;Shin, Min-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 1998
  • Objectives:This study was conducted to compare the cognitive characteristics and visual-motor coordination ability of children with Asperger’s disorder and with those of children with PDD NOS. Methods:27 children(13 in AS group and 14 in PDD NOS group) were individually assessed using the K-WISC and BGT, and the results of those tests were analyzed. Results:The mean FSIQ of the AS group was significantly higher than that of the PDD NOS group. There was also a large discrepancy between VIQ and PIQ in the PDD NOS, while there was not significant discrepancy in the AS. The AS was distinguished from PDD NOS group by significantly higher scores in Vocabulary and Comprehension subscales and lower score in Block design. Also, when compared with the PDD NOS, the AS showed more difficulties in visual-motor coordination. Conclusion:The AS showed relatively good verbal and learning ability, while the PDD NOS relatively superior ability in visuospatial function and visual-motor coordination. The findings indicated that the K-WISC and BGT might be useful assessment tool to differentiate the AS from PDD NOS.

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Binding Site of Spermine at Poly$[d(A-T)_2]$ and Poly$[d(G-C)_2]$ (Poly$[d(A-T)_2]$, Poly$[d(G-C)_2]$와 스퍼민의 결합 형태에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Byeong Hwa;Jeon, Sun Hee;Song, Young Dae;Cho, Tae Sub;Kim, Seog K.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 1998
  • When the spermine, which is one of the polyamines containing cation in vivo, binds to DNA, it can increase the stability of DNA. At the same time, it can cause B-form to Z-form transformations of DNA. However, because we cannot determine the binding geometry of the spermine to DNA by using spectroscopic methods, nobody can show the accurate binding mechanism of a DNA-spermine complex. Thus, we used DAPI as a spectroscopic probe of spermine, which binding geometry was well known. At the result of base selective binding geometry of spermine to synthetic DNA, the concentration of spermine gets higher, it grows the hydrophobic environment of DAPI which bound the minor groove of adenine-thymine base pair. Simultaneously, spermine seems to bridge the backbones around the minor groove of $poly[d(A-T)_2]$. So that, the intensity of fluorescence spectrum of that shows sudden increasement. In guanine-cytocine base pair, $poly[d(G-C)_2]$, we can suppose that spermine bind to the major groove of that, shoving out the DAPI which is partially intercalated between the base pocket across the major groove of it. In both cases, spermine doesn't show the base selectivity against to DNA.

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