• 제목/요약/키워드: 스튜어트 플랫폼

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로봇 팔의 원격제어를 위한 스튜어트 플랫폼 기반의 조작장치 (Stewart Platform-Based Master System for Tele-Operation of a Robot Arm)

  • 이상덕;유홍선;안국현;송재복;김종원;유재관
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2015
  • 최근 국방 및 보안 분야 등과 같은 위험 환경에서 임무를 수행하는 로봇 팔의 원격제어와 관련된 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 로봇 팔의 원격제어를 위해서는 조작장치가 필수적이므로, 본 연구에서는 스튜어트 플랫폼을 기반으로 로봇 팔을 직관적으로 제어할 수 있으며, 기존의 조작장치와 비교하여 이동성 및 휴대성이 우수한 조작장치를 개발하였다. 조작장치의 크기와 무게를 최소화하기 위하여 스튜어트 플랫폼을 기반의 기구부를 구성하였으며, 조작장치의 동작범위를 최대화하기 위하여 와이어를 적용하였다. 개발된 조작장치를 검증하기 위하여 상용 IMU와 비교실험을 수행하였으며, 실험 결과를 바탕으로 개발된 조작장치의 실용성과 신뢰성을 검증하였다.

반복학습제어와 할바흐 자석 배열 스튜어트 플랫폼을 이용한 차량 진동 신호 재현 (Replication of Automotive Vibration Target Signal Using Iterative Learning Control and Stewart Platform with Halbach Magnet Array)

  • 고병식;강수영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the replication of a desired vibration response by iterative learning control (ILC) system for a vibration motion replication actuator. The vibration motion replication actuator has parameter uncertainties including system nonlinearity and joint nonlinearity. Vehicle manufacturers worldwide are increasingly relying on road simulation facilities that put simulated loads and stresses on vehicles and subassemblies in order to reduce development time. Road simulation algorithm is the key point of developing road simulation system. With the rapid progress of digital signal processing technology, more complex control algorithms including iterative learning control can be utilized. In this paper, ILC algorithm was utilized to produce simultaneously the six channels of desired responses using the Stewart platform composed of six linear electro-magnetic actuators with Halbach magnet array. The convergence rate and accuracy showed reasonable results to meet the requirement. It shows that the algorithm is acceptable to replicate multi-channel vibration responses.

신경망 기법을 이용한 스튜어트 플랫폼의 순기구학 추정 (The Estimation for the Forward Kinematic Solution of Stewart Platform Using the Neural Network)

  • 이형상;한명철;이민철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces a study of a method for the forward kinematic analysis, which finds the 6 DOF motions and velocities from the given six cylinder lengths in the Stewart platform. From the viewpoints of kinematics, the solution for the inverse kinematic is easily found by using the vectors of the links which are composed of the joint coordinates in base and plate frames, to act contrary to the serial manipulator, but forward kinematic is difficult because of the nonlinearity and complexity of the Stewart platform dynamic equation with the multi-solutions. Hence we, first in this study, introduce the linear estimator using the Luenberger's observer, and the estimator using the nonlinear measured model for the forward kinematic solutions. But it is difficult to find the parameter of the design for the estimation gain or to select the estimation gain and the constant steady state error exists. So this study suggests the estimator with the estimation gain to be learned by the neural network with the structure of multi-perceptron and the learning method using back propagation and shows the estimation performance using the simulation.

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한 개의 선형 여유센서를 갖는 스튜어트 플랫폼의 실시간 순기구학 (Real-Time Forward Kinematics of the 6-6 Stewart Platform with One Extra Linear Sensor)

  • 심재경;이태영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.1384-1390
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the forward kinematics of the 6-6 Stewart platform of planar base and moving platform using one extra linear sensor. Based on algebraic elimination method, it first derives an 8th-degree univariate equation and then finds tentative solution sets out of which the actual solution is to be selected. In order to provide more exact solution despite the error between measured sensor value and the theoretic alone, a correction method is also used in this paper. The overall procedure requires so little computation time that it can be efficiently used for real-time applications. In addition, unlike the iterative scheme e.g. Newton-Raphson, the algorithm does not require initial estimates of solution and is free of the problems that it does not converge to actual solution within limited time. The presented method has been implemented in C language and a numerical example is given to confirm the effectiveness and accuracy of the developed algorithm.

스튜어트 플랫폼형 평행식 로봇의 동역학적 모델링과 해석 (Dynamic modeling and analysis for the stewart platform type of parallel robot)

  • 장형배;한창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.965-970
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    • 1992
  • A dynamic modeling and analysis for the Stewart platform type of parallel robot is addressed. The dynamic modeling is performed based on the method of Kinematic Influence Coefficients(KIC) and transfering of the generalized coordinates. The optimum geometric configurations of the system that minimize the actuating forces at the linear actuator are found for several trajectories by using the optimization technique.

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사면체 조합을 이용한 3-6형태의 스튜어트 플랫폼의 정기구학의 새로운 해석법 (A Novel Analytic Approach for the Forward Kinematics of the 3-6-type Stewart Platform using Tetrahedron Configurations)

  • 송세경;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.430-430
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new analytic approach using tetrahedrons to determine the forward kinematics of the 3-6-type Stewart platform. By using of the tetrahedral geometry, this approach has the advantage of greatly reducing the complexity of formulation and the computational burden required by the conventional methods which have been solved the forward kinematics with three unknown angles. As a result, this approach allows a significant abbreviation in the formulations and provides an easier means of obtaining the solutions. The proposed method is well verified through a series of numerical simulation.

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스튜어트 플랫폼형 범용 수동조작기의 설계연구 (On the design of a stewart platform-based universal hand-controller)

  • 김상범;최용제
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.150-160
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    • 1995
  • The practical design and construction of a Stewart Platform-based unilateral universal hand-controller is presented. It is also presented that such a design concept could be implemented by developing a technical method of determining the forward kinematics of a Stewart Platform in real time. In this work, the forward kinematics of a Stewart Platform has been determined in real time using three additional displacement sensors which eliminate the computational burden of solving the forward kinematics described in nonlinear simultaneous equations. The workspace of the Stewart Platform via inverse kinematics has been analyzed numerically and used as a design guide for the determination of the mechanism dimensions such as the sizes of the upper and base platforms and the minimum and maximum lengths of the legs. The hardware of the hand-controller has been constructed and tested to demonstrate the feasibility of the design concept.

스튜어트 플랫폼의 동역학적 최적설계를 위한 해석적인 표현 (An analytical expression for a dynamic optimal design of the stewart platform)

  • 권병희;손권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1997
  • This study was carried out to obtain an analytical expression for the specifications of the Stewart Platform that minimize the maximum force acting on the hydraulic cylinder. The position and orientation of the platform were calculated by means of the inverse kinematic analysis. The maximum force to be exerted on a cylinder was calculated using the Newton's second law for the case when the platform is moved along a horizontal axis with 0.6 g, the maximum translational acceleration possible. This paper suggests a mathematical model to minimize the maximum actuating force using radius and angle ratios as design variables. Finally, a fuzzy set for the minimum actuating force is proposed for this dynamic optimal design problem.

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가상현실 공간에서의 운동 감성인자를 고려한 운동재현에 관한 연구 (Study of The Human Factors in Motion Environments and Development of Washout Algorithm for Virtual Reality Motion Systems)

  • 전용민
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2001
  • 가상현실에 대한 인간의 감성인자를 고려한 재현용 시스템들은 컴퓨터 및 주변장치의 발달과 더불어 다각적인 방향으로 개발되었다. 가상현실의 환경을 조성하기 위해서는 인간의 감성인자들에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 이러한 가상현실 환경에서의 인간의 감성인자들 중 인체의 운동 감성인자를 연구하여, 가상현실의 운동 환경을 가장 효과적으로 재현할 수 있도록 하는 데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 즉 가상현실 환경에서의 운동감을 야기시키는 운동시스템 운동판의 최적의 운동을 발생시킬 운동명령을 생성하는 워시아웃 알고리즘(Washout Algorithm)의 물리적 특성을 연구하고, 워시아웃 알고리즘 내부의 고역필터들의 계수 의미를 파악하여 워시아웃 알고리즘에 의해 생성된 운동명령을 최선의 운동명령으로 보정키 위한 방법을 연구하고자 하였다.

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