• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학 수업 모형

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An Implementation and Application of Algebraic Graphs by Using FlashMX Script on The Web (FlashMX 스크립트를 이용한 웹상에서 대수함수 그래프의 구현 및 활용)

  • 이상훈;김하진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.833-835
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    • 2003
  • 지식 기반 사회를 바탕으로 한 정보화 시대인 21C에, 특히 초고속 통신망의 실현으로 인터넷을 누구나 쉽게 접근하여 사용할 수 있게 됨으로써 우리 수학교육도 적극적으로 컴퓨터를 이용한 Web상에서의 실시간 교육의 도입을 필요로 하게 되었다. 이에 따라서 사이버 공간을 통한 교육이 부각되고 있으며 학습자를 대상으로 한 다양한 수업모형의 개발이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 그러나 현재 대부분의 웹상의 수업모형들은 학습자가 접근하기가 어렵다거나 단순히 내용을 나열하는데 그쳐 학습자의 능동적인 참여의 유도에는 많은 문제점이 있음을 알 수가 있었다. 이에 본 연구는 다른 과목과는 달리 대부분이 추상적인 지식체계로 구성된 고등학교 수학교과 중에서 학습자가 다소 어렵게 생각하는 여러 가지 대수함수의 그래프를 FlashMX의 액션 스크립트를 이용하여 시각화함으로써 Web상에서 학생 스스로가 언제 어디서나 원하는 함수들을 직접 설정하여 즉시 역동적으로 변화가 가능한 그래프를 그려보고 확인함으로써 보다 정확한 이해를 도울 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Study on the Model for the Development of Tools for Math Activities & it's Application (수학체험교구 개발 모형 및 이를 적용한 최대공약수 교구 개발 연구)

  • Suh, Bo Euk
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.587-603
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    • 2020
  • This study is a basic study to effectively develop a mathematics experience object, an important tool and educational tool in mathematics education. Recently, as mathematics education based on action theory is emphasized, various mathematics experience objects are being developed. It is also used through various after-school activities in the school. However, there are insufficient cases in which a mathematics experience teaching tools is developed and used as a tool for explaining mathematics concepts in mathematics classrooms. Also, the mathematical background of the mathematics experience teaching tools used by students is unclear. For this reason, the mathematical understanding of the toolst for mathematics experience is also very insufficient. Therefore, in this study, a development model is proposed as a systematic method for developing a mathematics experience teaching tools. Also, in this study, we developed 'the Great Common Divisor' mathematics experience teaching tool according to the development model. Through the model proposed through this study and the actual mathematics experience teaching tool, the development of various tools for mathematical experience will be practically implemented. In addition, it is expected that various tools for experiencing mathematics based on mathematical foundations will be developed.

A Study on the Development of Person-Based Class Materials in Subject (<수학과제 탐구> 과목의 인물 중심 수업 자료 개발 관련 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Gun
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.475-504
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    • 2021
  • This study is a study that developed class materials that can be applied directly to classes by field teachers in consideration of ' research on the development is valuable as a field support study.', 'In material development, organizing data centering on the knowledge composition and inquiry activities of characters related to the mathematics concept can help develop class materials', and 'The fact that the development of subject data for has been insufficient'. To this end, this study went through the procedure of 'establishing a data development plan, data development, verifying field teachers on development data, verifying subject experts on development data, and developing final data reflecting verification opinions.' Therefore, based on the 1st 50 minutes reflecting the task exploration model, it was possible to develop class materials for the 3rd time. In this study, development data were presented with a 17-week curriculum plan, a class guidance plan that presents teacher-student interaction, and a task development form that students fill out and submit in class. This study was developed with the developed data in mind to be applied to actual classes. Therefore, a follow-up study is needed to apply the developed data to actual classes and analyze the results.

Application of Mathematics PBL Model Courses in the Chapter of a Decimal for the 4th Grade of Elementary School Students (초등학교 4학년 소수단원에서의 수학과 PBL 모형 적용 수업 분석)

  • Kang, Mi-Ae;Song, Sang-Hun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.189-206
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    • 2011
  • This study is to setup a mathematics PBL model that is right for elementary students. PBL models are developed and applied to actual courses and analyzed. So, a specific plan and practical understanding of PBL mathematics textbooks will be presented. But in order for this to happen, first the mathematics PBL model, that can realize 7th revised curriculum's goal, needs to setup and divided into knowledge, skill and attitude domains. Through this study, the general PBL model and the PBL model appropriate for elementary mathematics was amended and supplemented, this was then applied to courses and analyzed, and the below conclusions were realized. First, mathematical idealization stage is needed for mathematical PBL model. Since an elementary student is shortcoming in problem understanding and mathematical activity, a middle step that allows the student to understand the problem situation mathematizing and find a solution mathematically is desperately needed. Therefore, in this study, we named it the mathematical idealization stage and had it setup. Second, a mathematics information collection stage needs to be prepared for a successful PBL. Through this stage, the students will have an opportunity to gather the necessary information needed and restructure it to solve the problem. Third, the organization stage in mathematical PBL model needs to be strengthened. PBL is not just completed, through the best use of mathematics subject matter to solve the problem. Organization time is needed to allow the students to grow to a more deepened and advanced level. In conclusion, there is significance in providing a specific plan for mathematical PBL model, which can be seen through this study on applying and analyzing elementary mathematics and appropriate PBL models.

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A Design for Instructional Models to Use Calculators in Elementary School Mathematics (계산기를 활용한 초등학교 수학과 교수-학습 모형 개발)

  • Ahn Byung-gon;Kim Young-tae;Rim Hae-Kyung;Rew Keun-bong
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2000
  • This paper aims to enhance students' interest in the use of calculators in mathematics education and promote their use of calculators in real-life situations. Towards these ends, problem types and instructional models developed for the efficient utilization of calculators. The instructional models focus on teaching mathematics relying on the path through which expert teachers have gone through to gain relevant knowledge. By developing problem types and instructional models suitable for calculator use, We can contribute to a better attainment of instructional goals in mathematics education. The instructional models and problem types will aid teachers in making decisions about instructional development plan and basic features of instructional activities. The use of a new medium will also lead to increased interest and confidence in learning, thus contributing to the enhancement of students' ego.

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Building Geometrical Concepts by Using both Examples and Nonexamples (범례 제시를 통한 도형 개념 지도 방안)

  • Kim, Soo-Mi;Jung, Eun-Suk
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.401-417
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    • 2005
  • Skemp supposed that it is effective to use both examples and non-examples when new concepts which are upper level than learner's schema are introduced. The purpose of this research is to develop a practical process of teaching geometrical concepts based on Skemp's assumption. For this, the related literatures are reviewed and the Korean textbooks(4-ga, 4-na) are analyzed with respect to method of concept formation. The analysis to]Is that the textbook just explains Properties of concepts or present definitions, instead of giving the chance of inquiry. So we design and apply six step process of teaching geometrical concepts to 4th graders focused on students' inquiry using both examples and non-examples.'rho result turns out that using examples and non-examples is highly positive to concept formation.

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Effects of the Problem-based Learning Utilizing Algorithms in a Math Class of an Elementary School (초등학교 수학 수업의 인지기제 활용 문제기반학습 효과분석)

  • Lee, Myung-Geun;Kang, Su-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2011
  • 이 연구는 인지기제를 활용한 문제기반학습이 학습자의 학업성취도와 수학적 태도에 미치는 효과를 분석하였다. 우선 초등학교 수학과 학습에서 학습자들의 인지과정을 안내할 수 있는 문제기반학습 설계를 위해 문제기반학습 모형에 란다(N. Landa)의 인지기제 교수학습설계이론을 적용하여 인지기제 활용 문제기반학습 모형을 도출하였다. 그리고 초등학교 수학과 4학년 2학기 4개 단원의 8차시를 추출하여 문제를 개발하고 서울시 소재 'ㅈ' 초등학교 4학년 학생들 중 동질집단으로 확인된 2개 학급에 이 모형을 적용하였다. 연구 결과 인지기제 활용 문제기반학습을 적용한 실험집단과 적용하지 않은 통제집단 간 학업성취도 효과에 있어서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 또한 수학적 태도와 관련해서는 하위영역 중 수학에 대한 자아개념과 수학에 대한 태도 영역에서는 유의한 차이가 있었으나 수학에 대한 학습습관 영역에서는 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 특히 세부영역별로 자신감, 흥미, 우월감, 주의집중, 목적의식, 자율학습에 있어서 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 학습기술 적용과 성취동기에 대해서는 유의한 차이가 없었다.

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On application of open educational model in level based differentiated curriculum (수학과 수준별 이동수업에서 열린수업 모형의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sik;Song, Yeong Moo
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.41-58
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we designed an open class teaching model in level-based team arrangements. In this way, teaching lesson plans were newly developed in order to teach students in open classroom environments. Both teachers and students required enough time to be acquainted with the new approach. However, empirical data analyses of mid-term and final examinations as well as survey data mathematical achievements indicated that most of the students have shown interests in mathematical activities and confidences on their mathematical abilities. Furthermore, there were few students who seemed to be isolated from mathematical activities. In particular, most students didn't seem to get lower grades than expected from other teachers who hesitated to apply the new model.

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A Study on Teaching And Learning in Elementary School ICT using Excel based Math. Education (초등학교 수학과 ICT활용교육에서 Excel을 활용한 교수-학습에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Jae-In;Han, Byoung-Rae
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.01a
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2007
  • ICT는 21세기 지식기반사회에서 교육효과를 증대시킬 수 있는 강력한 도구라는 여러 가지 이유로 ICT 활용교육이 중시되어 왔었고, 학교 현장에서는 ICT를 활용한 교수 학습이 활발하게 도입되었다. 그 중 Excel은 뛰어난 수식 계산과 논리 판단 기능을 갖추고 있어서 간단한 계산에서부터 함수를 이용한 복잡한 수식 작성과 문자의 연산, 데이터의 비교 분석과 그래프를 통한 통계처리까지 거의 모든 종류의 계산을 할 수 있다는 점에서 수학과에서 그 가능성이 제시되어 왔다. 그러나 기존의 연구는 대부분 중 고등학교 수학과에 한정되어 있어 초등학교에서 활용하기에는 무리가 있었다. 이에 본 연구에서는 초등학교 수학과에서의 Excel 활용 수업을 적용하기에 적합한 학습 주제를 선택하여 학생들이 계산하는데 걸리는 시간보다는 문제해결을 위한 사고에 중점을 둔 문제해결 수업모형을 개발하여 적용해 보기로 하였다.

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Study for Teaching Mathematics using Graphing Calculator (중등수학교육에서 그래픽 계산기를 활용한 수업모형 연구)

  • 박은주
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.529-545
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the study is to introduce a model for learning-teaching mathematics using graphing calculator. This study consists of four main chapters. In chapter III, there are some Teaching Procedures and reports. Graphing calculator was used as a tool in understanding mathematical concepts and solving given problems. Also there is an example of performance assessment on second-grade students in high school. This study left much to be desired and has to be followed by a continuing study to make it better.

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