• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학과 교육과정 개발과정

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Analysis on Connection of Curriculum and Textbooks in Elementary School Mathematics : Focused on 1~2 Grades (초등학교 수학과 교육과정과 교과서의 연계 분석 - 2009 개정 교육과정 초등학교 1~2학년군을 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Hyewon;Kim, Dongwon;Lee, Hwanchul
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.759-783
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    • 2013
  • Both curriculum and textbooks play an important role in the process of didactical transposition from mathematics as a science to school mathematics. The 2009 revised national curriculum for mathematics introduced the system of grade-band, so its achievement criteria for mathematical contents tend to be addressed more and less generally in the curriculum. We need to investigate whether the achievement criteria were applied meaningfully in elementary textbooks for mathematics. This study aims to recognize the connection between the curriculum and the textbooks and make a suggestion for composing the following curriculum and its textbooks. To do this, we analyzed the mathematics textbooks for 1~2 grades in relation to the mathematical contents as per reconstructed one of curriculum achievement criteria, the mathematical terms and symbols, and the mathematical processes -mathematical problem solving, mathematical reasoning, mathematical communication. Based this analysis, futhermore, this study includes some didactical discussions and implications for development of mathematics textbooks in 3~4 and 5~6 grade-bands.

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Developing Essay Type Questions and Rubrics for Assessment of Mathematical Processes (수학적 과정 평가를 위한 서술형 문항 및 채점기준 개발 연구)

  • Do, Jonghoon;Park, Yun Beom;Park, Hye Sook
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.553-571
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    • 2014
  • Mathematical process is an issue in current mathematics education. In this paper discuss how to assess the mathematical process using essay type questions. For this we first suggest the concept of Mathematical Process Oriented Question which is an essay type question and possible to assess mathematical processes, that is, the mathematical communication, reasoning, and problem solving as well as mathematics knowledge. And we develop a framework for developing the mathematical process oriented question and rubric, examples of assessment standards and those questions containing rubric for assessing mathematical processes. The results of this paper can serve as basic data and examples for follow up research about mathematical process assessment.

7차 교육과정의 수학에서의 공학적 도구의 이용에 관하여

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Yang, Jeong-Mo;Wellman, R.
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.11
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 7차 교육과정의 수학에서의 공학적 도구의 이용 중 계산기와 그래프 그리는 도구를 중심으로 대안을 제시하고자 한다. 방법은 JAVA 언어로 개발된 계산기와 Graphing tool을 Web에 올려놓음으로써 우리 학생과 교사 모두가 언제 어디서나 접속하여 신뢰하고 이용하는 것이 가능하도록 하여 7차 교육과정이 추구하는 목표에 맞는 교육환경을 제공하는 것을 주된 목적으로 한 것이다.

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A Comparative Analysis of School Mathematics Curricula in Korea, China, Japan, and USA (한국·중국·일본·미국의 초등학교 수학과 교육과정 비교·분석 -도형 영역을 중심으로-)

  • Pang, JeongSuk;Lee, Ji-young;Lee, Sang Mi;Park, Youngeun;Kim, SuKyoung;Choi, InYoung;SunWoo, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.311-334
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    • 2015
  • This study compares and contrasts elementary mathematics curricula of Korea, China, Japan, and USA, as a part of efforts to compose contents of global elementary mathematics. This paper analyzed the similarities and the differences of mathematical contents in the domain of geometry. On the basis of this comparative analysis, this paper included implications that are expected to be informative in the revision of the Korean mathematics curriculum.

An Analysis on Contents Related to Problem Solving in the 7th Elementary Mathematics Curriculum and Instructional Materials (문제해결과 관련된 제7차 초등학교 수학과 교육과정 및 교과용 도서 분석)

  • Pang, Jeong-Suk;Kim, Sang-Hwa
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.341-364
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed contents related to problem solving in the 7th elementary mathematics curriculum in conjunction with main changes in the next curriculum under discussion. This paper then provided detailed analyses of textbooks and workbooks in terms of principal contents, problem solving strategies, content areas, and problem types in order to look closely at how such instructional materials would put the vision of the curriculum into action. It is expected that many issues and suggestions stemming from the analyses will serve basic information to develop next curriculum and its concomitant instructional materials in a way to fostering students' problem solving ability.

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A Study on the Development of the Model for the Process-focused Assessment Using Manipulatives -Focused on Middle School Mathematics- (교구를 활용한 수학적 과정의 평가모델 개발에 관한 연구 -중학교 수학을 중심으로-)

  • Choi-Koh, Sang Sook;Han, Hye Sook;Lee, Chang Yean
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.581-609
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    • 2013
  • Students' learning processes and mathematical levels should be correctly diagnosed in many different methods of assessment to help students learn mathematics. The study developed the model for the process-based assessment while using manipulatives in the middle school in order to improve problem solving, reasoning and communication which are emphasized in 2009 reformed curriculum as the areas of mathematical process. Identifying the principles of assessment, we created the assessment model for each area and carried out a preliminary study. Based on this, we revised the representative items and the observation checklist and then conducted a main study. Through the results of assessment, we found that students' thinking processes were well presented in scoring rubric for their responses on each item. It meant that the purpose of the assessment as a criterion-referenced test was achieved.

How Pre-service Elementary Teachers Develop Mathematical Tasks (초등 예비교사교육에서 평가문항 개발의 적용과 효과)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.505-518
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how pre-service elementary teachers develop mathematical tasks in the elementary teacher education program. Elementary pre-service teachers revise their tasks in clarifying representation, reflecting curriculum, modifying mathematical errors. Elementary pre-service teachers' perspective on assessment has been changed from focusing on tasks to focusing on students.

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초등수학 영재교육 프로그램에 대한 수학적 학습 태도 분석에 관한 연구 - 제주대학교 과학영재교육원 초등수학반 기초과정을 중심으로 -

  • Kim, Hae-Gyu;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.341-358
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 영재교육 프로그램의 효과에 관한 실증적인 연구를 위해서 트레핑거의 자기 주도적 학습 모형과 렌줄리의 3부 심화학습모형을 이용하여, 제7차 초등수학 교육과정에서 다루어지고 있는 기본적인 개념뿐만 아니라, 영재교육과정과 관련된 주제들을 중심으로 초등 수학 영재아들의 자기 주도적 학습 능력 신장을 위한 프로그램을 자체 개발하여, 개발된 영재교육프로그램을 이수하기 전과 이수 후의 수학적 학습 태도에 차이가 있는지를 검증하기 위해서, 제주대학교 과학영재교육원 초등수학반 아동들을 대상으로 사전 ${\cdot}$ 사후 수학적 학습 태도를 분석하였다.

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6차, 7차 교육과정에서 실용수학에 관한 연구

  • Jeon, Yeong-Bae;Choe, Jeong-Suk
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2004
  • 수학교과서는 수학 교수-학습의 매개체로서 그 변화에 대한 비교 연구는 수학 교육을 조명하는데 있어 의미있는 일이라 할 수 있다. 그러나 국가간의 수학 교과서를 비교 ${\cdot}$ 분석한 것은 여럿 있으나 우리나라 교육과정의 변화에 따른 비교 ${\cdot}$ 연구는 드물다. 이에 본 연구는 제 6, 7차 교육과정에서 실용수학의 편제 ${\cdot}$ 성격, 목표, 영역명의 차이점은 무엇이며, 내적체제 면의 유사점과 차이점 및 각 영역에서 학습 내용의 유사점과 차이점이 무엇인가에 대한 비교 ${\cdot}$ 분석을 통하여 우리나라 6. 7차 교육과정에 따른 실용수학 교과서의 문제점을 도출하고 좀 더 나은 교과서 개발에 기여하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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A Comparative Study of Mathematics Curriculum and National Assessment Between Japan and Korea (일본과 우리나라의 수학과 교육과정과 국가수준 학업성취도 평가 비교)

  • Rim, Haemee;Kim, Bumi
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.259-283
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    • 2014
  • This research investigated the Revised mathematics curriculum and the National Achievement Test of Japan that advanced by leaps and bounds in PISA 2012. As compared with Korea, Japan shows similar trends in the affective domain and the cognitive domain of international achievement test. To put it concretely, this research compared and analyzed the mathematics contents domain of the 2009 revised mathematics curriculum of Korea and the 2008 revised mathematics curriculum of Japan being applied. The analysis was conducted in many aspects including overall of Japanese mathematics education system, the contents to be covered in each grade, and the methods of essential learning themes. We compared the mathematics contents dealt with each country based on the framework of analysis such as

    . Also, this research compared and analyzed overview of evaluation system, assessment frame, item characteristic, type of item of NAEA, NAT, and PISA. The results show the introduction time, the degree of deepening themes handled in each country, common themes and topics were very similar between Korea and Japan. But content area of Japan and Korea have been highlighted in the curriculum of middle school and elementary school in each are different. We know that Test B of NAT also emphasized the use of mathematical knowledge. Form the results, we obtained the basic data for the improvement of the next our curriculum. In addition, this results suggests the implications for the improvement of school mathematics curriculum of Korea.

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