• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수중생태계

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Restoration Technics of Aquatic Ecosystem for Stream Through Alluvium (충적층을 통과하는 소하천 수중생태계 복원기법)

  • Seo, Young Min;Lee, Young Min;Lee, Seung Yun;Jee, Hong Kee;Lee, Soon Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.1340-1344
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    • 2004
  • 우리나라는 계절에 따라 수량의 변화가 커서 하천에 흐르는 유량의 변화가 심하지만 대부분의 하천은 갈수기에도 각각 일정량의 유량을 가지고 흘러간다. 그러나 충적층을 통과하는 소하천의 경우에는 계절에 상관없이 하천수가 지하로 침투하여 지표수가 감소한다. 소하천의 하천수량이 갈소되거나 건천화 될 경우 수질이 악화되거나 하천의 바닥이 드러날 경우 수중생태계는 파괴됨 것이다. 현재 지하수를 개발하여 부족한 하천수를 보충하는 방법을 모색하고 있으나 하천수의 지하침투가 심각한 경우에는 지하수만으로는 하천수의 부족분을 보충하는데 한계가 있다. 충적층을 통과하는 소하천의 침투수를 차단하는 방법으로 충적층에 불투수 매트를 설치하여 사용하면 하천의 건천화를 방지할 수 있으며, 충적층의 침투수를 차단하기 위하여 충적층위에 점토층을 설치하여 투수계수를 저하시키는 방법을 사용하면 부족한 하천유지용수를 확보할 수 있다. 따라서 충적층을 통과하는 소하천의 건천화를 방지하고 자연형 하천으로 개발할 경우 수중생태계 복원성이 우수하며, 자연경관의 복원에도 효과가 있다.

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호수 생태계의 생화학적 분석

  • 최승익;안태석
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 1997
  • 이 글에서는 호수생태계에서 일어나는 변화 중 .betha.-glucosidase 활성도를 중심으로 생화학적인 분석과정을 통하여 유기물질의 분해, 생성, 소비등에 대한 과정을 설명하고자 한다. .betha.-glucosidase효소는 비교적 기질특이성이 넓고, glucose, celluhexose, carboxy-methylcellulose등의 .betha.고리를 가수분해시켜 monomer로 분해시키는 효소로서 수환경에서는 매우 중요하다. 즉 cellobiohydrolase에 의해 분해된 oligomer나 dimer를 세균의 세포막을 통과할 수 있는 크기로 분해시키는 효소이고, 이 효소의 분해 산물인 포도당은 세균에 의하여 바로 이용되고, catabolite inhibitor로 작용하므로, 이 효소 활성도의 높고 낮음은 수중생태계에서 탄소의 흐름과 세균 군집의 성장을 이해하는데 매우 중요하다(3).

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A Study on the Establishment of Management Criteria for Underwater Noise (수중소음 관리 기준 설정을 위한 소고)

  • Lim, Dae-Kyu;Shin, Young-Cheol;Jun, Yang-Bae
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2010
  • There are many dispute with a construction due to such environment problem as vibration and noise. Generally, we have a standard for acceptance level in land. But we have not a sufficient standard for acceptance level or guide line in underwater sound. In other countries, a acceptance level or guide line in underwater sound has been suggested. Especially the management criterion of underwater noise for fish has bee suggested using the measurement data (peak pressure, rms, energy and SEL) by a hydrophone. In Korea, there is no management criterion of underwater noise for fish. This study suggested the management criteria of underwater noise for fish based on the measured data by a hydrophone.

산업활동에 미생물 생태계에 미치는 영향

  • 이은호
    • The Microorganisms and Industry
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 1988
  • 미생물의 서식처는 크게 나누어 대기, 토양, 수중생물체 등으로 생각할 수 있으나 대다수가 존재하는 토양중의 미생물과 수중의 미생물이 산업활동에서 배출되는 오염물이 미치는 영향관계를 살펴본다.

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The Impact Analyses on the Downstream by the Existing Golf Course (골프장 유출수가 하류수계에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Byoung Ho;Kim, Seong Deuk;Cho, Hong Je;Cho, Tae Kyu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.239-251
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    • 1992
  • There has been a great deal of controversy in the views on the impact of the pesticide pollution from the golf courses. The stream and reservoir associated with a existing golf course were investigated. The parameters include the ones related with eutrophication, heavy metals, pesticides. and aquatic ecological conditions. It was found that the impact on the aquatic ecosystem by the pollution from the golf course was not so serious. An aquatic ecological food chain was well established in the reservoir which belongs to the golf course. In contradiction to the general recognition, the livestock farming and agricultural farming gave much more adverse impacts on the stream than the golf course.

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Boids′ Behavioral Modeling based Fuzzy Flocking (퍼지 플로킹 기반의 보이드 행동 모델링)

  • Kwon, Il-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2004
  • Computer games use an intelligent method called flocking for boids' group behavioral modeling. Flocking can naturally model group behavioral patterns of unpredictable forms such as birds and fishes using some computer resource. In this paper, we implemented an ecosystem which is composed of predator and prey for group behavioral modeling of real underwater ecosystem. Also fuzzy logic is applied to implement instinct desire of ecosystem elements. As the result, we confirmed that the model can overcome breakdown of ecosystem and model naturally ecosystem behavior.

Study of Fish Monitoring for of Exotic Fishes Management of Ecological Park at Nakdong River 2 (Daejeo Ecological Park) (낙동강 생태공원 지역 외래어종 관리를 위한 어종 모니터링 연구 2 (대저생태공원))

  • Joon Gu Kang;Sung Jung Kim;Hong Koo Yeo
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2023
  • Influx of exotic fishes is the problem of fish management. The reason why interest on river environment was increased. Recently, River project was conducted to consider environmental function on the ecosystem and Eco-Diversity. Therefore, farmlands structure along the river was removed such as vinyl greenhouse. Daejeo ecological park was built in 4 River project. Daejeo ecological park have significance habitat for migratory birds and eco-diversity. In spite of nature river improvement, ecological system in river will be break down by exotic fishes. This study was conducted to investigate analyze the fish faun and prevailing species occupancy in Daejeo ecological park. This data will be used to make the management plan of exotic fishes in ecological park around Daejeo ecological park.

Study of Fish Monitoring for of Exotic Fishes Management of Ecological Park at Nakdong River 1 (Nakdong River Site) (낙동강 생태공원 지역 외래어종 관리를 위한 어종 모니터링 연구 1 (낙동강))

  • Joon Gu Kang;Sung Jung Kim;Hong Koo Yeo
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2023
  • Influx of exotic fishes is the reason of destruction of the ecosystem and Eco-Diversity Recently, River project was conducted to consider environmental function. Therefore, farmlands structure along the river was removed such as vinyl greenhouse. In order to supply water eco-diversity, ecological park was built. In spite of nature river improvement, the ecological system in river will be break down by exotic fishes. This study was conducted to investigate analyze the fish faun and prevailing species occupancy in Nakdong river. This data will be used to make the management plan of exotic fishes in ecological park around Nakdong river.