• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수입대체

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Pirn Winder의 권취형상에 대한 기구학적 제어알고리즘 개발

  • 정원지;최영휴;김광영;김종수;박대원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 1995
  • 종래의 Cam 구동방식 Pirn Winder에서는 낮은 권취속도와 만권시 권취 Bobbin이 Cradle에서 이탈될 때 권취 Yarn의 대량손실, Pirn 형성시 사층의 붕괴에 따른 과다권취등 기술적 난제가 대두되었다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 구미선진국에서는 Micom 제어 Pirn Winder가 개발되었다. 국내에서는 이 기계를 전량 수입에 의존하고 있어 수입 대체가 시급하지만 선진국의 기술보호주의 때문에 기술도입도 어려운 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 Micom제어 Pirn Winder에서 기본적으로 사층이 무너지지않기 위한 권취량, Traverse속도, 사속(Yarn Speed), 스핀들의 각속도 등을 결정함으로써 기구 학적 제어를 할 수 있는 알고리즘을 제시하고 컴퓨터 모사실험을 통하여 타당성을 보였다.

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Development of a Low Energy Nitrogen Generator for Small or Mid - Sized Consumers (중소규모 질소사용처에서의 에너지절약형 질소공급장치 개발)

  • 이수언;박경석;박두선;손무룡;조순행;김종남;김한수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구의 목표는 제올라이트 분자체를 흡착제로 사용하여 99.99% 이상의 고순도 질소를 저렴하게 제조하는 PSA(Pressure Swing Adsorption)공정을 개발하고 상업화 설계 자료를 도출하는 것이다. PSA방법에 의한 질소제조는 기존의 심냉법보다 전력원단위가 낮을 뿐만 아니라 on-site방식으로 설치되어 운영되므로 수송경비를 절감할 수 있다. 이러한 장점 때문에 외국의 경우를 보면 PSA의 사용이 날로 증대되고 있다. 현재 국내에 설치중인 질소 PSA는 전량 수입에 의한 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서 개발한 질소 PSA는 중소규모의 질소가스 사용처에 공급함으로써 에너지절감효과 뿐만아니라, 수입대체효과도 얻을 수 있다.

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계란 가공산업의 활로 우리가 찾는다

  • 대한양계협회
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.36 no.12 s.422
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2004
  • 최근 중국으로부터 구운계란이 수입되어 원산지 표시가 되지 않은 채 국내 시장을 잠식하고 있어 계란가공업계가 긴장하고 있는 가운데, 계란 가공산업에 뛰어들어 소비확대에 앞장서고 있는 난가공업체들의 피해가 우려되고 있는 실정이다. 국내 난가공소비 비율은 전체 계란 소비의 $15\%$를 차지하고 있으며, 이는 일본 $60\%$, 유럽 $30\%$에 비해 크게 뒤져있는 실정이다. 과거부터 많은 업체들이 계란가공 산업에 뛰어들어 소비확대를 꾀했으나 맛과 안전성, 유통, 소비 분야에 충족하지 못하고 실패를 거듭해왔다. 또한 가공원료로 사용되는 난황분, 난백분 등은 단가면에서 외국산과 경쟁력을 잃어 수입산물로 대체되면서 가공란 산업의 저해요인으로 작용하고 있다. 더욱이 최근 식품에 대한 위생문제가 크게 부각되고 있는 가운데 기존의 가공란 업계도 소비자를 배제할 수는 없는 시대에 돌입하게 되었다. 이런 어려운 여건속에서 국내 난가공 산업의 발전과 활로를 찾기 위해 농업회사법인 충의(주)(대표 조규석)가 기존의 난가공 마인드를 깨고 맛과 안전성에 초점을 맞춰 신상품개발로 소비자들로부터 큰 호응을 불러오면서 큰 기대를 모으고 있다.

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154kV XLPE cable Pre-molded Joint development (154kV XLPE 조립식 접속함 개발)

  • Oh, Jang-Man;Bae, Joo-Ho;Min, Byeong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.752-753
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    • 2007
  • 154kV 초고압 케이블용 프리몰드 접속함은 기존의 접속 공법에 비해 부품수가 적으며 조립이 단순하여 숙련공이 아니라도 접속이 가능하고 높은 품질을 확보할 수 있어 앞으로 확대 사용될 것으로 예측된다. 신규개발에 따른 자재비의 일시적 상승은 있으나 전체 공사비가 절감될 뿐 아니라 케이블 접속공정의 단순화로 지중송전 케이블 접속분야 인력양성에 유리하며 접속작업 기간의 단축으로 케이블 고장발생시 신속한 복구를 통한 안정적인 전력공급에 크게 이바지 할 수 있다. 조립식접속함 분야는 이미 선진국에서 개발하여 널리 사용되고 있으며 후발업체에게 기술이전을 기피하기 위해 PQ조건등으로 후발업체를 강력하게 견제하고 있어 케이블 분야에 기술 자립을 이루고 수입대체 효과를 거두게 되었다.

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A Study of the Effects of Overseas Direct Investment on Trade in Korea's Manufacturing Industry (한국 제조업 부문 해외직접투자의 수출입유발효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Pyung-Oh;Lee, Hak-Loh
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.263-287
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to analyse whether outward foreign direct investment(FDI) by Korean manufacturers has a positive or negative effect on the nation's exports and imports. It provides a comprehensive analysis using both micro and macro approaches to overcome the limitations of the previous studies. In its micro-analysis, this study analyzed the impact of the outstanding outward FDI stock and other related factors on net export/import creation using panel data of 589 overseas affiliates of Korean manufacturers during the period of 2006 to 2011. And in the macro-analysis, the study analyzed the impact of outward FDI on exports using panel data of 23 manufacturing sectors during the period of 2000 to 2011. As a result of empirical study, contrary to the results of most previous studies, Korea's export can be negatively affected when it's manufacturing companies increase their outward FDI and localize their overseas businesses.

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Studies on the Substitution of Raw Materials for Soy Sauce -Part 1. Use of Corn-gluten- (간장양조용 원료 대체에 관한 연구 -1. 옥수수글루텐의 이용-)

  • Yu, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Yu-Sam;Lee, Jai-Moon;Hong, Yun-Myung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 1972
  • The possibility of substituting raw materials for soy sauce by corn gluten was studied by measuring the amylase and proteolytic activities of koji. Also optimum conditions of koji making were determined. It was found that substitution of up to 30% of the defatted bean content (or 15% of the total bean and wheat content) with corn gluten yielded a good quality of soy sauce. Use of more than 15% corn gluten (based on total bean and wheat content) yielded a soy sauce of poor taste and low nitrogen content even though corn gluten has a high nitrogen content. This drop in nitrogen was attributed to the low enzyme activity in koji containing more than 15% corn gluten and the difference in availability of nitrogen in bean compared to corn gluten.

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Input-Output Structural Decomposition Analysis on the Production of Manufacturing Industries in Korean and Japanese Economies (투입·산출 구조분해를 통한 한·일 제조업 생산 변동요인 분석)

  • Kim, Sang Choon;Choi, Bong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.598-615
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    • 2017
  • This paper compares the sources of the changes in the production of manufacturing industry between Korea and Japan during year 2000 ~year 2011 by I-O SDA. The results show that the first source of the increase in the production of Manufacturing industry in Korea is export, while in Japan the technological change. However, the contribution of technological change is relatively small in Korea and moreover decreasing. Meanwhile, the domestic final demand is the second source of the increase in the production of Korean manufacturing industry, but it was the first source of the decrease in the production of Japanese counterpart. On the other hand, the decrease in import substitution for both the intermediate and domestic final goods is significantly contributed to the decrease in the production of both Korean and Japanese manufacturing industry. Conclusively, these results confirm that the growth of Korean manufacturing industry has heavily depended on export. Then, considering the current global economic environment that is rapidly becoming more uncertain as well as volatile, the results imply that the heavy export dependence may become a key hurdle for the solid sustained growth of Korean manufacturing industry, so that policy ensuring more evenly balanced growth contribution from all growth sources is necessary. In particular, policy to promote technological change and import substitution is required with greater weight.

The Influence R&D Investment in Small & Medium Enterprises Technological Innovation Areashas on economic effect;centering around the number of supporting subject and supporting amount (중소기업 기술혁신분야 연구개발(R&D)투자가 경제적 효과에 미치는 영향;지원과제수와 지원금액틀 중심으로)

  • Park, Gyung-Ju
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2007
  • In this study, as the result of analyzing the relationship and influence between economic outcome and R&D supporting investment, the number of supporting subjects among the technological innovational areas of SMEs, it is as below. First, as the economic result of analyzing companies from the investment in R&D of technological innovational areas of minor companies, the number of supporting subjects and amount of R&D have relationship with increase of sales and export amount, employee reduction & the effect of new job creation shows positive correlation with the effect of import replacement. Second, as analyzing the influence of the investment in R&D has economic effect from of technological innovational minor companies. This is thought that the financial and R&D support increase a significant effect on economical, technical against SMEs.

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An analysis of Growth Factors on the City-Gas Industry by Input-Output Structural Decomposition Analysis (구조분해분석을 통한 도시가스산업의 성장요인 분석)

  • Her, Jae-Jeong;Lim, Hea-Jin
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the factors that encouraged the industrial growth of Koran city gas industry during 1995-2009, by carrying out input-output structural decomposition analysis(IO-SDA) using Syrquin's model. The results show that the main factors which contributed to the growth of the Korean city gas industry are final domestic demand(48.4%) and technological change(38.6%). By examining the results for the three periods of 1995-2000, 2000-2005, and 2005-2009, the tendency of changes between the two main factors is drawn. In contrast to the drastic decreasing tendency of the final domestic demand's contribution to the growth, 84.5%, 18.9%, and 15.4%, respectively for each period, there is an increasing tendency for technological change as seen by the results of 7.4%, 70.0%, and 42.2%, respectively. These findings may be a result from the fact that the rate of gas supply in the residential sector has been saturated recently. They are also reflective of the energy consumption trend of industrial activities as there has been a shift in the approach for supplying energy, from the traditional approach which use fossil fuels to the newer approach which uses environmentally friendly energy sources. For the continued growth of the city gas industry, policymakers sould consider greater investment in the expansion of city gas supply infrastructure for industrial activities rather than for the residential sector.

Spatial Distribution Patterns of International Physical Distribution through Clearance Depot (통관거점을 이용한 국제물류의 공간적 분포 패턴)

  • Han, Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.225-242
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to analyze the spatial distribution pattern of international trade. The method is to analyze the principal components by changing interaction attribute matrix of four dimensions (hinterland, gateway, foreland and commodities) into two dimension matrix. The study area is the territory region of Cheongju clearance depot in inland. The result are as follows : Major spatial patterns of regional connections by hinterland, gateway and foreland are, in the case of exports, ten patterns and in the case of imports come to nine. Composition of major export and import commodities in Cheongju clearance depot are similar, but precision instrument manufactured commodity and nonmetal mineral are remarkable in export and mineral manufactured commodity machinery and electronic manufactured commodity are remarkable in import. Gateway are similar to export and import, but Incheon international airport is used more in the case of import. And Cheongiu international airport is used for some commodities and is remarkable as a foreland of import for the areas outside of Chungcheongbuk-do.

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