• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소프트웨어 V&V

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Identifying Personal Values Influencing the Lifestyle of Older Adults: Insights From Relative Importance Analysis Using Machine Learning (중고령 노인의 개인적 가치에 따른 라이프스타일 분류: 머신러닝을 활용한 상대적 중요도 분석 )

  • Lim, Seungju;Park, Ji-Hyuk
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2024
  • Objective : This study aimed to categorize the lifestyles of older adults into two types - healthy and unhealthy, and use machine learning to identify the personal values that influence these lifestyles. Methods : This cross-sectional study targeting middle-aged and older adults (55 years and above) living in local communities in South Korea. Data were collected from 300 participants through online surveys. Lifestyle types were dichotomized by the Yonsei Lifestyle Profile (YLP)-Active, Balanced, Connected, and Diverse (ABCD) responses using latent profile analysis. Personal value information was collected using YLP-Values (YLP-V) and analyzed using machine learning to identify the relative importance of personal values on lifestyle types. Results : The lifestyle of older adults was categorized into healthy (48.87%) and unhealthy (51.13%). These two types showed the most significant difference in social relationship characteristics. Among the machine learning models used in this study, the support vector machine showed the highest classification performance, achieving 96% accuracy and 95% area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The model indicated that individuals who prioritized a healthy diet, sought health information, and engaged in hobbies or cultural activities were more likely to have a healthy lifestyle. Conclusion : This study suggests the need to encourage the expansion of social networks among older adults. Furthermore, it highlights the necessity to comprehensively intervene in individuals' perceptions and values that primarily influence lifestyle adherence.

Design and Implementation of the Transmit and Receive Equipments for Wide Band Signals of a Spaceborne High Resolution Synthetic Aperture Radar (위성탑재 고해상도 합성개구 레이다용 광대역 신호 송 수신장치 설계 및 제작)

  • Ka, Min-Ho;Jeon, Byung-Tae;Kim, Se-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2001
  • In general, the realization of spaceborne system is constrained by its space environment. In this paper, we suggest chirp stitching technique which generates and processes wideband radar signal with minimum hardware, design and implement transmit/receive equipments and operating programs to satisfy the requirement of this spaceborne high resolution SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar). We apply the top down design approach to this system, and divide hardware into equipment, module and circuit levels, and software into SR(Software Requirement), AD(Architecture Design), DD(Detailed Design) and coding levels, and then extract each requirement to satisfy the wideband requirement of this spaceborne high resolution SAR. We, at first, test the hardware functions, confirm the wideband handling capability of this system with 85MHz wideband signals generated from two 42.5MHz narrow band signals, and show that this system can be used in spaceborne high resolution SARs.

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Implementation of efficient DNA Sequence Generate System with Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 DNA 서열 생성 시스템의 효율적인 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Eun-Kyung;Lee Seung-Ryeol;Kim Dong-Soon;Chung Duck-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.44-59
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the efficient implementation of DNA sequence generate system with genetic algorithm for reducing computation time of NACST. The proposed processor is based on genetic algerian with fitness functions which would suit the point of reference for generated sequences. In order to implement efficient hardware structure, we used the pipelined structure. In addition our design was applied the parallelism to achieve even better simulation time than the sequence generator system which is designed on software. In this paper, our hardware is implemented on the FPGA board with xc2v6000 devices. Through experiment, the proposed hardware achieves 467 times speed-up over software on a PC and sequence generate performance of hardware is same with software.

A Case Study of Platform Migration for an Object-Oriented CASE tool : OODesigner (객체지향 CASE 도구 OODesigner의 플랫폼 이식 사례 연구)

  • Hong, Euy-Seok;Kim, Tae-Gyun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.2857-2866
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    • 2000
  • As software technology has made progress, object-oriented CASE tools have become more important. This paper presents the process and similarity in design and implementation of OODesigner, an object-oriented CASE tool, on three platfonns and outlines a kind of generic architecture for the design and the implementation of CASE tools. OODesigner is a tool that was initially developed to support OMT. An initial Unix version has been developed since 1994. In 1997, after the completion of the Unix version, we began developing a Java version and a Windows version supporting UML. The development of a CASE tool is a typical application of the Model-View-ControllerO'vIVC) paradigm. Thus, we obtained a common design pattern among the versions in the MVC point of views. This design similarity can be used to develop several kinds of CASE tools with the corresponding design notations.

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An Experimental and Numerical Study on the Fracture Behavior of Air conditioner Impellers (에어컨 임펠러의 파손 거동에 관한 실험 및 수치적 연구)

  • Koh, Byung-Kab;Lee, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.3533-3539
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    • 2009
  • An air conditioner impeller has been used to suck the warm air and to blow the chilled air by the centrifugal force induced from the rotation of it. To check the possibility of the fracture due to resonance, both numerical and experimental approach was carried out. For the structural analysis, the commercial code ANSYS based on the Finite Element Method was employed. The possibility of the fracture is the resonance between the natural frequency of impeller and characteristic frequency due to the aerodynamic forces. Experiment was carried out to see the natural frequency and numerical analysis based on the Vortex Element Method is performed to get the characteristic frequency. Comparing the natural frequencies that are calculated as described, we believe that resonance occurs.

Development of a Communication Protocol for a Digital Traffic Signal Controller (디지털 교통신호제어기 통신체계 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Ko, Kwang-Yong;Lee, Choul-Ki;Jeong, Jun-Ha;Heo, Nak-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • Most of the current traffic signal controller use load switches to transmit high voltage power to the signal lamps. The direct transmission of high voltage power may cause a lot of problems like leakages of electric power, obstructions of pedestrian, environmental disfigurements. To overcome these problems, the development of digital type signal controller has been trying in the various methods. Digital communication between a master controller and signal lamps is the most important part to improve control performance in the digital type controller. A communication system for the digital signal controller was developed in this study. The system bases on CAN specification, includes ID structure for most peripheral devices like loops, signal lamps, push buttons, police switches. The operability of this system verified with a software based CAN simulation tool.

Robust Parameter Estimation using Fuzzy RANSAC (퍼지 RANSAC을 이용한 강건한 인수 예측)

  • Lee Joong-Jae;Jang Hyo-Jong;Kim Gye-Young;Choi Hyung-il
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.252-266
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    • 2006
  • Many problems in computer vision are mainly based on mathematical models. Their optimal solutions can be found by estimating the parameters of each model. However, provided an input data set is involved outliers which are relative]V larger than normal noises, they lead to incorrect results. RANSAC is a representative robust algorithm which is used to resolve the problem. One major problem with RANSAC is that it needs priori knowledge(i.e. a percentage of outliers) of the distribution of data. To solve this problem, we propose a FRANSAC algorithm which improves the rejection rate of outliers and the accuracy of solutions. This is peformed by categorizing all data into good sample set, bad sample set and vague sample set using a fuzzy classification at each iteration and sampling in only good sample set. In the experimental results, we show that the performance of the proposed algorithm when it is applied to the linear regression and the calculation of a homography.

The Convergence Application Example of Non-destructive Inspection System (비파괴 검사 시스템의 융합 적용 사례)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2017
  • This development is for non-destructive machine using X-Ray source about detecting outline faults of below middle size products. The differentiation is product of research and development unspecialized small and medium-sized products using X-Ray light sources can check real time if the surface of an external fault of radiation dose reference, within the leakage. The speed control is possible by software solution. In addition, we're working on possibly block doors for worker safety and equipment at the same time that inner drive can be identified in the image. These principles, as a key enabler of the current inspection system such as the container is small to medium-sized parts - a long way from utilization level is possible. This research will give rise to major effects for other various non-destructive market industries except car-industry. The most important fact is that this developed non-destructive machine is controlled below $0.2micro-S{\mu}v$.

Measuring Technologies of Traffic Conflict Risk between Vehicles and Pedestrians (차량-보행자간의 상충위험도 측정 기술 연구)

  • Jang, Jeong-Ah;Lee, Hyeon-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2017
  • In Korea, traffic accidents between pedestrians and vehicles in 2015 account for 38.8% of all accidents. This study proposes a system design that can measure the risk of conflict between a vehicle and a pedestrian. Firstly the systemdetect and estimate the position, speed, and directional data of the vehicle and the pedestrian. And then it estimate the conflict point between a vehicle and a pedestrian. The risk of conflict is quantified by estimating the pedestrian safety margin (PSM), which is the time difference between the arrival of the pedestrian at the crossing point to the point of conflict and the vehicle approaching the point. In this system each data is acquired through an external monitoring based evaluation module and an individual wearing module. In the future, such a system can be used for decision making such as the design of road hazard improvement facilities and the designation of the elderly protection area.

WAP Abstract Kernel Layer Supporting Multi-platform (다중 플랫폼 지원을 위한 WAP 추상 커널 계층)

  • Gang, Yeong-Man;Han, Sun-Hui;Jo, Guk-Hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.3
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2001
  • In case of implementing a complicated application like WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) in a mobile terminal with the characteristics of bare machine and versatile kernel aspects of which are control, interrupt and IPC(Inter Process Communication), a special methodology should be needed. If not, it will cause more cost and human resources, even delayed product into launching for the time-to-market. This paper suggests AKL, (Abstract Kernel Layer) for the design and implementation of WAP on basis of multi-platform. AKL is running on the various kernel including REX, MS-DOS, MS-Window, UNIX and LINUX. For the purpose of it, AKL makes machine-dependant features be minimized and supports a consistent interface on API (Application Program Interface) point of view. Therefore, it makes poring times of a device be shorten and makes easy of maintenance. We validated our suggestion as a consequent of porting WAP into PlamV PDA and mobile phone with AKL.

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