• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소프트웨어 고장

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Software Reliability Prediction Incorporating Information from a Similar Project (ACE64/256) (유사 프로젝트(ACE64/256)로부터 얻은 경험 데이터에 의한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 예측)

  • Lee, J.K.;Shin, S.K.;Nam, S.S.;Park, K.C.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.15 no.5 s.65
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2000
  • 시험기간 동안 수집된 고장 데이터를 이용하여 소프트웨어 신뢰도를 예측할 수 있는 모델은 많으나 이 예측 방법은 정확하지 못하며, 특히 초기 시험 단계에서는 더욱 더 부정확하여 예측자들은 이러한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 모델의 적용을 주저한다. 한편 소프트웨어 신뢰도 성장 모델은 유사 프로젝트나 개발 초기에 얻은 정보를 가지고는 신뢰도 예측 데이터로 활용이 불가능하다. 예를 들면 최근의 소프트웨어 시스템들은 항시 유사 프로젝트들로부터 활용이 가능한 일련의 정보와 동일 응용 영역의 초기 또는 최신의 정보들이 변경, 개선되기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 유사한 프로젝트로부터 얻은 공통의 데이터들을 활용하여 소프트웨어 신뢰도를 예측할 수 있는 방법들을 제안한다. 특히 일반적으로 사용되고 있는 Goel-Okumoto(G-O) 모델이나 고장 검출률을 이용하거나 시험 데이터를 활용하는 방법 등을 이용하여 모델 파라미터를 추정하고 실제 프로젝트 수행중에 얻어진 각종 결과를 토대로 해서 Numerical Algorithm이 아닌 통계적인 관점의 분석 결과와 MLE(Maximum Likelihood Estimation) 추정 방법 등을 동원하여 초기에 우리 프로젝트에 맞는 정확한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 평가 방법을 제안하였다.

The software quality measurement based on software reliability model (소프트웨어 신뢰성 모델링 기반 소프트웨어 품질 측정)

  • Jung, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a method to measure software reliability according to software reliability measurement model to measure software reliability. The model presented in this study uses the distribution of Non - Homogeneous Poisson Process and presents a measure of the software reliability of the presented model. As a method to select a suitable software reliability growth model according to the presented model, we have studied a method of proposing an appropriate software reliability function by calculating the mean square error according to the estimated value of the reliability function according to the software failure data. In this study, we propose a reliability function to measure the software quality and suggest a method to select the software reliability function from the viewpoint of minimizing the error of the estimation value by applying the failure data.

고장에 대한 내성을 갖는 로봇 매니퓰레이터 시스템의 개발에 관한 최근연구동향

  • 신규식;이병주;김희국
    • ICROS
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 1996
  • 본 고에서는 고장에 대한 내성을 갖는 로봇 시스템에 관련된 전반적인 연구분야에 대한 소개를 하였으며 구조적인 측면에 중점을 두어 기술되었으나, 고장에 내성을 갖는 위치/속도 센서, 힘/토크 센서 그리고 로봇 제어에 관련된 하드웨어와 소프트웨어 등과 같은 로봇 구성 요소들의 개발에 관한 연구, 고장이 발생하였을 경우에 수행중인 작업을 지속적으로 그리고 성공적으로 수행할 수 있도록 하는 고장회복을 위한 제어기법 등에 관한 구체적인 방법 등에 대하여 매우 활발한 연구가 필요된다. 마지막으로, 이러한 고장에 대한 내성을 갖는 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 개발에 관한 중요성이 인식되어 국내에서도 높은 관심과 더불어 활발한 연구가 진행되었으면 한다.

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Software Reliability Growth Model with the Testing Effort for Large System (대형 시스템 개발을 위한 시험능력을 고려한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 성장 모델)

  • Lee Jae-ki;Lee Jae-jeong;Nam Sang-sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11A
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    • pp.987-994
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    • 2005
  • Most of the proposed SRGMs are required to perfect debugging based on removal of defect as soon as the detection of defects in system tests. But the detected defects are corrected after few days as a fixed time or induced new fault in software under the imperfect debugging environments. Solving these problems, we discussed that the formal software reliability model considered testing-effort for the fault detection and correction of software defects, and then using this model we have estimated of the software reliability closed to practical conditions.

Analysis of Failutr Count Data Based on NHPP Models (NHPP모형에 기초한 고장 수 자료의 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hui;Jeong, Hyang-Suk;Kim, Yeong-Sun;Park, Jung-Yang
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 1997
  • An important quality characteristic of a software reliability.Software reliablilty growh models prvied the tools to evluate and moniter the reliabolty growth behavior of the sofwate during the testing phase Therefore failure data collected during the testing phase should be continmuosly analyzed on the basis of some selected software reliability growth models.For the cases where nonhomogeneous Poisson proxess models are the candiate models,we suggest Poisson regression model, which expresses the relationship between the expeted and actual failures counts in disjonint time intervals,for analyzing the failure count data.The weighted lest squares method is then used to-estimate the paramethers in the parameters in the model:The resulting estimators are equivalent to the maximum likelihood estimators. The method is illustrated by analyzing the failutr count data gathered from a large- scale switchong system.

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A Study on Attribute Analysis of Software Development Cost Model about Life Distribution Considering Shape Parameter of Weibull Distribution (수명분포가 와이블 분포의 형상모수를 고려한 소프트웨어 개발 비용모형에 관한 속성분석 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2018
  • Software stability is the possibility of operating without any malfunction in the operating environment over time. In a finite failure NHPP for software failure analysis, the failure occurrence rate may be constant, monotonically increasing, or monotonically decreasing. In this study, based on the NHPP model and based on the software failure time data, we compared and analyzed the attributes of the software development cost model using the exponential distribution Rayleigh distribution and inverse exponential distribution considering the shape parameter of the Weibull distribution as the life distribution. The results of this study show that the Rayleigh model is the fastest release time and has the economic cost compared to the inverse-exponential model and the Goel-Okumoto model. Using the results of this study, it can be expected that software developers and operators will be able to predict the optimal release time and economic development cost.

The Comparative Study of Software Optimal Release Time Based on Log property Distribution (로그형 특성분포에 근거한 소프트웨어 최적 방출시기에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 제품을 개발하여 테스팅을 거친 후 사용자에게 인도하는 시기를 결정하는 방출문제에 대하여 연구되었다. 인도시기에 관한 모형은 무한 고장 수에 의존하는 비동질적인 포아송 과정을 적용하였다. 이러한 포아송 과정은 소프트웨어의 결함을 제거하거나 수정 작업 중에도 새로운 결함이 발생될 가능성을 반영하는 모형이다. 적용모형은 여러 수명 분포들을 적합시키는데 효율적인 특성을 가진 콤페르쯔, 파레토, 로그-로지스틱 모형과 같은 로그형 특성분포를 이용하였다. 따라서 소프트웨어 요구 신뢰도를 만족시키고 소프트웨어 개발 및 유지 총비용을 최소화 시키는 방출시간이 최적 소프트웨어 방출 정책이 된다. 본 논문의 수치적인 예에서는 고장 간격 시간 자료를 적용하고 모수추정 방법은 최우추정법을 이용하여 최적 방출시기를 추정하였다.

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A study on Software Maintenance of Domestic Weapon System by using the Automatic Test Equipment

  • Chae, Il-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2022
  • As the weapon system's dependence on software functions increased, software became a key factor in controlling the weapon system. In addition, as software development becomes more important domestically and internationally, software verification becomes an issue. The recent defense market has recognized this point and is demanding a plan for weapon system software maintenance. In this paper, we propose a weapon system software maintenance plan using Automatic Test Equipment. The specific method is to use a simulator to check the software function and identify failure cases. This is an effective way for developers to reduce the Total Corrective Maintenance Time(TCM) of the weapon system by reducing the time it takes to identify failure cases. It has been proven that the proposed Automatic Test Equipment can achieve software maintenance and excellent Maintainability and Operational Availability compared to the existing ones.

An Implementation of Fault Tolerant Software Distributed Shared Memory with Remote Logging (원격 로깅 기법을 이용하는 고장 허용 소프트웨어 분산공유메모리 시스템의 구현)

  • 박소연;김영재;맹승렬
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.5_6
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Software DSMs continue to improve its performance and scalability As Software DSMs become attractive on larger clusters, the focus of attention is likely to move toward improving the reliability of a system. A popular approach to tolerate failures is message logging with checkpointing, and so many log-based rollback recovery schemes have been proposed. In this work, we propose a remote logging scheme which uses the volatile memory of a remote node assigned to each node. As our remote logging does not incur frequent disk accesses during failure-free execution, its logging overhead is not significant especially over high-speed communication network. The remote logging tolerates multiple failures if the backup nodes of failed nodes are alive. It makes the reliability of DSMs grow much higher. We have designed and implemented the FT-KDSM(Fault Tolerant KAIST DSM) with the remote logging and showed the logging overhead and the recovery time.

A Study on the Software Fault Modes and Effect Analysis for Software Safety Evaluation (소프트웨어 안전성 평가를 위한 소프트웨어 고장 유형과 영향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myong-Hee;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 2012
  • These days, most of safety-critical systems, which are systems those failures or malfunction may result in death or serious injury to people, or loss or severe damage to social systems, or environmental harm, are being built of embedded software or loaded controlling software systems on computers, electrical and electronic components or devices. There are a lot kind of fault analysis methods to evaluate safety of the safety-critical systems equipped computers, electrical and electronic components or devices with software. However, the only assessment method to evaluate software safety of a safety-critical system is not enough to analysis properly on account of the various types and characteristic of software systems by progress of information technology. Therefore, this paper proposes the integrated evaluation method and carries out a case study for the software safety of safety-critical system which embedded or loaded software sizes are small and control response times are not sensitive by use of two security analysis methods which are Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and Fault Modes and Effect Analysis (FMEA) for ubiquitous healthcare system.