• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소음 방향

Search Result 487, Processing Time 0.043 seconds

Full Surface-Ship Shock Modeling and Simulation (수상함 내충격 수치해석기술)

  • Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.1169-1173
    • /
    • 2000
  • 최근에 미국에서는 실선에 대한 충격파 실험의 제약으로 인하여 수치시뮬레이션의 필요성이 더욱 야기되어 1996년도부터 수상함에 대한 실험대체용 수치계산의 가능성에 대한 연구가 시작되었다. 잠수함등과 같이 잠겨진 구조물에 대한 연구는 활발히 이루어졌으나 수상함에 대한 연구는 단순구조물을 대상으로 한 제한적 연구가 이루어져 왔다. 특히 본 연구에서는 아주 복잡한 수상함 구조물을 최대한 정확히 유한요소법으로 모델링하였다. 이러한 실선 충격연구는 실제 실선에 마운트되는 주요 장비의 안정성평가에 아주 중요한 자료를 제공하여주므로 시급한 과제이다. 하지만 수상함의 경우 유체-구조물 상호작용, 자유표면, cavitation등과 같은 해석상의 어려움과 복잡한 구조물의 모델링시 나타나는 현 단계에서의 계산상의 한계 등등 여러 가지 난제가 존재하고 있는 것도 사실이다. 본 논문에서는 수상함 내충격 수치해석의 현기술을 알아보고 수치계산의 발전방향을 제시보고자 한다.

  • PDF

Dynamic Stability Analysis of Axially Oscillating Cantilever Beams with a Concentrated Mass (축방향 왕복운동을 하는 집중질량을 가진 외팔보의 동적 안정성 해석)

  • Hyun, Sang-Hak;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.718-723
    • /
    • 2000
  • Dynamic stability of an axially oscillating cantilever beam with a concentrated mass is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion are derived and the derived equations include harmonically oscillating parameters which originate from the motion-induced stiffness variation. Under certain conditions of the frequency and the amplitude of oscillating motion, parametric instabilities may occur. The multiple scale perturbation method is employed to obtain the stability analysis results. It is found that the system stability varies with the magnitude or the location of the concentrated mass. Instability increases as the concentrated mass approaches to the free-end or its magnitude increases.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characteristics of Vertically Coupled Structures: Application to Micro Gyroscopes (수직방향으로 연성된 구조물의 진동 특성: 마이크로 자이로센서에 응용)

  • Kim, Taek-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.1918-1924
    • /
    • 2000
  • Dynamic characteristics of a vertically coupled structure used for micro gyroscopes, is studied. The coupled motion between the reference and sensing vibrations causes the zero-point output which means non-zero sensing vibration without angular velocity. This structural coupling deteriorates sensing performance and dynamic stability. We theoretically analyze dynamic characteristics associated the coupling phenomenon. Effects of reference frequency and coupling factor on the rotational direction and amplitude of elliptic oscillation are studied. A method to predict the existence of curve veering or crossing in frequency trajectories is introduced for the application to the design of micro gyroscopes with a vertically decoupled structure.

  • PDF

Experimental Identification of the Longitudinal Wave Propagation Speed in Fluid-filled Elastic Hose (유체 충진 탄성호스 내의 길이 방향 파동 전파속도에 관한 실험적 규명)

  • Kwon, O-Cho;Joh, Chee-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.804-810
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, an experimental identification method is presented to identify the bulge wave and extensional wave propagation speeds in the fluid-filled elastic hose. An fluid-filled hose is hanged vertically for straight position. The exciting device of piston type is developed to generate the bulge wave and extensional wave in the elastic hose. Hydrophones are arranged in the fluid-filled hose linearly to measure the wave pressure. The wave speeds are estimated using the wavenumber-frequency spectrum analysis technique.

  • PDF

A Design Method for Direction Selective Structural-acoustic Coupled Radiator (구조-음향 연성현상을 갖는 방사 방향을 가질 수 있는 방사체 설계방법)

  • Seo, Hee-Seon;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.2 s.95
    • /
    • pp.225-231
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a design method for the structural-acoustic coupled radiator that can emit sound in the desired direction. A coupled system that has a finite space and a semi-infinite space separated by two flexible walls and an opening is considered. An objective function is selected to maximize radiation power on a main axis and minimize a side lobe level. To get initial values, prediction of a pressure distribution on field points and radiation pattern of the structural-acoustic coupling system is shown at a coupled-resonant frequency. Three different optimization methods are adapted to design the coupled radiator. Pressure and intensity distribution of the designed radiator is presented.

Magnetic Levitation Control of the Horizontally-Movable Metal Ball (수평방향 이동이 가능한 금속구의 자기부상 제어)

  • Hamm, Gil;Rhee, Hui-Nam;Lee, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.438-439
    • /
    • 2011
  • Magnetic levitation control system of a metal ball was designed using combined PID and fuzzy logic, in which two electromagnets are used to control the vertical and horizontal position of the ball. Single synchronization coil sensor was used to detect the vertical position. Electric power is differentially supplied to two electromagnets so that the ball can move horizontally. In the experiment 25 cm diameter metal ball was levitated and successfully controlled to move horizontally.

  • PDF

Modal analysis of asymmetric/anisotropic rotor system using modulated coordinates (변조좌표계를 이용한 비대칭/비등방 회전체의 모드 해석)

  • 서정환;홍성욱;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.304-309
    • /
    • 2003
  • A new modal analysis method for rotor systems with periodically time-varying parameters is proposed. The essence of method is to introduce modulated coordinates to derive the equivalent time-invariant equation. This paper presents a modal analysis method using modulated coordinates fur general rotors, of which rotating and stationary parts both possess asymmetric properties. The equation of motion with time-varying parameters is transformed to an infinite order matrix equation with the time-invariant parameters. A theory of modal analysis for the system is presented with the infinite order equation and a couple of reduced order equations. A numerical example with simple asymmetric rotor is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method

  • PDF

A Study on Whirling, Tilting, Flying motion of 3.5 inch FDB spindle system (3.5인치 FDB 스핀들 시스템의 Whirling, Tilting, Flying motion에 관한 연구)

  • 오승혁;이상훈;장건희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.579-585
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the whirling, tilting and flying motion of a HDD spindle system supported by FDB experimentally. Experimental setup is built to measure the flying, whirling and tilting motion of the HDD spindle system, and three capacitance probes fixed on the xyz-micrometers measure the displacement of a HDD spindle system in the xyz-directions. This research shows that the tilting and whirling motion is mostly dependent on the centrifugal force and the gyroscopic moment due to the unbalanced mass of a HDD spindle. It also shows that the rotating HDD spindle starts to float to the equilibrium position in the z-direction until the weight of the rotating spindle is equal to the supporting pressure generated in the upper and lower thrust bearing.

  • PDF

A Study on the Obstacle of Acoustic in Judgment Hall Using Improvement (대법원청사 대법정의 음향장해 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김정중;김용국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.772-777
    • /
    • 2003
  • 우리나라의 법원청사 법정은 음향적으로 재판에 필요한 관련자의 발언을 청취하고 또한 방청석에도 명확하게 들을 수 있도록 실의 형상과 재료를 선택하여 사용목적에 알맞게 건축음향설계를 하여야 하나 법정이라는 특수한 환경을 도외시하고 거의 예외 없이 음향 전문가의 건축 음향의 기획 검토설계 없이 건축설계자와 시공자에 의하여 설계 건립되었으며 또한 준공된 예술회관과 종교단체의 건물들도 음의 장애현상으로 활용목적을 충족하지 못하는 실정이다. 본 연구는 대법원청사 대법정의 현재의 건축 구조를 본질적으로 유지하면서 재판에 관련된 관련자석과 방청석에서 발생되고 있는 음향 장해현상을 어떻게 개선할 것인가를 연구하기 위하여 대법정의 음향장애 현상을 측정분석을 통하여 주파대역별로 분석하고 건축음향 개선에 필요한 대법정의 실내 흡음력을 산출하여 대법정의 사용목적에 적합하도록 음향 개선설계를 측정 결과치를 중심 개선 방향을 설정하고 음향 시뮬레이션를 통한 음향인자를 (잔향시간, 명료도) 비교 분석 평가 분석한 결과 잔향시간 평균값이 500Hz를 기준으로 1.59대에서 음향설계결과 예측 잔향시간 값이 법정의 권장치인 잔향시간 평균값을 1.1초대로 감소 개선할 수 있는 설계 방안을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Free Vibrations of Tapered Beams with General Boundary Conditions and Tip Masses (끝단 질량과 일반적인 단부조건을 갖는 변단면 보의 자유진동)

  • 오상진;이병구;박광규;이종국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.802-807
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the free vibration characteristics of tapered beams with translational and rotational springs and tip masses at the ends. The beam model is based on the classical Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The governing differential equation for the free vibrations of linearly tapered beams is solved numerically using the corresponding boundary conditions. Numerical results are compared with existing solutions by other methods for cases in which they are available. The lowest three natural frequencies are calculated over a wide range of non-dimensional system parameters: the translational spring parameter, the rotational spring parameter, the mass ratio and the dimensionless mass moment of inertia.

  • PDF