• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소음 방사

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Resonance frequency shifts of Helmholtz resonator array panel brought by change in resonator arrangements (공명기 분포에 따른 공명기 배열형 패널의 공명주파수 변화)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Yang-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2005
  • Precise prediction of resonance frequency has been the subject of numerous papers related to Helmholtz resonator design because of its high performance at the frequency. The resonance frequency is dependent upon not only the internal dimensions of resonator but also the external boundary conditions such as the existence of other resonators in Helmholtz resonator array panel. However, the latter effect, which changes the external end correction of resonator, has not been well studied. We propose a formula to calculate the radiation impedance (or external end correction) of Helmhoitz resonator array panel. Any distance between adjacent resonators and any angle of Incidence can be allowed in the method. Numerical examples show how and how much the distance affects the resonance frequency of the panel. It is also found that the maximum absorption of the panel varies with the resonator arrangement.

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A study on patterns of propagation for high speed train(KTX) (한국형 고속전철(KTX) 방사패턴에 관한 연구)

  • 구동회;김재철;박태원;문경호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.836-842
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    • 2001
  • The more sophisticated patterns of propagation model is presented in this paper, which includes three different source characteristics. The spherical, cosine and dipole radiation characteristics compared and sound event level and the maximum sound level are calculated by experiment and calculation. It is shown that patterns of propagation has dipole characteristics for low speed range(below about 150km/h) at electric multiple system. We know that push-pull high speed system(maximum speed: 300km/h) has cosine characteristics of noise propagation. For this purpose, We conduct the experiment of noise and know the empirical formula of noise level and radiation coefficient K. This model of simulation is conducted through point source array model at wheel/rail contact point by using program and experimental formula. We can guess prediction of profile, flat and wear of wheel by above modeling in near field.

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Radiation Pattern of SH Waves Generated by an Orientation-adjustable Patch-type Magnetostrictive Transducer (조향 자기변형 트랜스듀서의 전단파 방사 패턴)

  • Jeon, Byung-Chul;Lee, Ju-Seung;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.807-808
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    • 2008
  • This is concerned with the radiation pattern of elastic waves in a plate generated by an orientation-adjustable patch-type magnetostrictive transducer. In general, not only the Lamb waves but also shear horizontal (SH) waves are produced by the deformation of the circular magnetostrictive patch bonded to a plate. Among the two types of waves, this paper investigates the radiation patterns of SH waves. A number of experimental results are presented. They are also accurately predicted by a theory developed by the present authors. Experimental findings were explained by a theoretical analysis.

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Decreasing Effects of Vibration by Drill and VBast Method with Bi-directions using TBM Pilot Tunnels (파이롯트 터널을 이용한 이방향 천공 발파공법의 진동 저감효과)

  • 이찬우;유진오;이경원;배규진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구로부터 얻어진 결론은 다음과 같다. 1. 본 연구에서는 TBM에 의한 파이롯트 터널의 효율성을 극대화한 이방향 천공 발파공법을 개발, 현장실험을 통하여 그 효용성을 입증하였다. 2. NATM 공법에 의한 발파보다 TBM을 이용하여 파이롯트 터널을 굴착하여 확대발파할 경우 상당한 지반진동 경감효과를 얻을 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 3. 이방향 천공 발파공법의 현장시험 결과, 측정된 지반 진동치는 20% 이상의 진동 경감효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 4. 기존공법과 신공법의 상대비교를 위한 수치해석 결과, 신공법의 방사상 방향 발파는 기존공법의 종방향 발파에 비하여 관심의 대상이 되는 발파공 직상부에서 진동치가 크게 경감되었다.

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Numerical Analysis of the Mach Wave Radiation in an Axisymmetric Supersonic Jet (축대칭 초음속 제트에서의 마하파 방사에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2000
  • An axisymmetric supersonic jet is simulated at a Mach number of 1.5 and a Reynolds number of $10^5$ to identify the mechanism of sound radiation from the jet. The present simulation is performed based on the high-order accuracy and high-resolution ENO(Essentially Non-Oscillatory) schemes to capture the time-dependent flow structure representing the sound source. In this simulation, optimum expansion jet is selected as a target, where the pressure at nozzle exit is equal to that of the ambient pressure, to see pure shear layer growth without effect of change in jet cross section due to expansion or shock wave generated at nozzle exit. Shock waves are generated near vortex rings, and discernible pressure waves called Mach wave are radiated in the downstream direction with an angle from the jet axis, which is characteristic of high speed jet noise. Furthermore, vortex roll-up phenomena are observed through the visualization of vorticity contours.

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Development of Estimation Technique of Impact Noise caused by Vibration (충격 시 진동에 의한 방사 소음의 예측 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Bong-Bu;Oh, Jin-Taek;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.911-916
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    • 2008
  • Impact noise caused by the collision of bodies is difficult to estimate because of the complexity of impact phenomenon. In this study, impact noise is estimated using two different methods when the noise is caused by the vibration due to impact. First, impact noise is analyzed using impact analysis and boundary element analysis. Second, modal expansion technique is applied to the estimation of impact noise. Experiment is carried out to validate the analysis results.

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Prediction of Floor Impact Sound by Measuring the Vibration Acceleration Level on the Interior Structures of Receiving Room in Apartment Buildings (수음실 내 구조체의 진동량 계측을 통한 바닥충격음레벨 예측)

  • 김명준;김흥식;김하근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2003
  • In an apartment building, the impact sound from upstairs has been regarded as a main source of noise causing discontentment among occupants. To set the optimum design for sound insulation. it is nesessary to suggest the useful tools or technique that predict the floor impact sound. The purpose of this study is to investigate the applicability of the theory of sound radiation. We measured the vibration acceleration levels on the interior structures and predicted the sound pressure level of the room by using them. The result show that the predicted value, in general, were in good agreement with the measured values within 5∼10% in error rate.

A Study on Transmission Loss Characteristics of Honeycomb Structure (허니콤 구조물의 차음특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김운경;김정태;김관주;김석현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2003
  • As a test specimen. an aluminum extruded panel with a dimension of 640 mm$\times$740 mm$\times$40mm is considered. This plate has 9 mm thickness if mass is concerned. Based on the FEM modeling in rigidity. the specimen turns out to be 32 mm and 12 mm thickness In isotropic steel plate. Also, the characteristics of transmission loss on the honeycomb structure have been examined experimentally with reverberation chamber. A honeycomb structure follows mass law in above 800 Hz. In order to improve the noise transmission effect in lower frequency, extra damping treatment is suggested. As a conclusion. the examined honeycomb structure Is designed to Improve the bending rigidity, not for the noise reduction.

The effect of the flange attached to the inclined exit of tube on the sound reflection coefficient (관 경사출구에 부착된 플랜지가 음향반사계수에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Du-San;Yang, Yoon-Sang;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Jo, Jae-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.618-621
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    • 2014
  • This research is to review the possibility of reducing the noise radiated from the tube exit by controling the sound reflection coefficient at the inclined exit. The sound reflection coefficient at the inclined exit of flanged tube was measured by both transfer function method and standing wave ratio method. Accuracy on the sound reflection coefficient measured by transfer function method was verified through comparison with sound reflection coefficient measured by standing ratio method. The flanged tube had lower sound reflection coefficient than the tube which have no flange. Also the sound reflection coefficient was decreased in accordance with increasing the inclined angle of unflanged tube.

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Study on the effective ventilation system in high-level waste disposal tunnel (고준위폐기물 처분터널 내 효율적인 환기시스템에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Chan-Hoon;Choi, Young-Chul;Kim, Jin-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.363-364
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    • 2014
  • 국내 에너지의 장기적인 수요상황을 볼 때 원자력 발전의 비중이 확대되는 것은 불가피 하므로 환경 친화적인 사용 후 핵연료의 관리 및 고준위 폐기물의 처분방안의 마련은 원자력의 개발만큼이나 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 방사성 폐기물의 효율적인 관리와 저장 및 열제거를 위하여 최적 환기시스템을 적용한 처분장 설계를 목적으로 여러 환기시스템 설계안을 비교 분석하였다. 분석결과, 8가지 중 case 4(병렬회로)와 case 6(혼합 Diagonal 회로)의 환기효율이 우수한 결과를 나타냈으며, 이와 같은 연구를 통해 환경 친화적인 처분장의 건설이 가능할 것이다.

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