• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생활소음

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Application of Atmospheric dispersion model for evaluation of civil odor (도시악취평가를 위한 대기확산모델의 활용)

  • 김성근;김학민;김선태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2000
  • 경제성장과 더불어 환경에 대한 일반인들의 관심이 증가되어 기존의 환경기준 대상 오염물질 위주의 대기질 평가 외에 소음이나 악취 등의 감각공해에 대한 체계적인 연구가 필요하게 되었다. 악취에 의한 오염은 인간이 오감을 통해서 느끼는 정신적 피해의 하나로 청각을 통한 소음문제, 미각을 통한 음용수문제, 시각을 통한 경관의 문제 등과 같은 감각공해 중 대표적인 오염현상으로 생활환경의 쾌적성과 밀접한 관계를 갖고 있다. (중략)

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Analysis of Objective Sound Quality Features for Vacuum Cleaner Noise (청소기 소음 측정을 위한 객관적 음질 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Cho, Youn;Park, Jong-Geun;Hwang, Dae-Sun;Song, Chi-Mun;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an objective quality feature which is based on the human auditory system to measure vacuum cleaner noise. It is observed that some frequency bands are more sensitive to the human auditory system. Therefore, we divided the audible frequency range of vacuum cleaner noise into a number of frequency bands and the average energy of these bands was calculated. Among a number of average energies, an average energy of a frequency band was selected as the proposed feature. In order to test the performance of the proposed feature, fourteen vacuum cleaners were chosen and the noise was recorded in an anechoic-chamber. Then we performed subjective tests to obtain subjective scores of the noise data using the PCM (paired comparison method) and ACR (absolute category rating) subjective methods. The proposed objective quality feature shows high correlation with the subjective scores.

The Field Applica1ion of The 154[kV] low Noise Transformers (154[kV] 저소음 변압기의 현장적용)

  • Kweon, Dong-Jin;Koo, Kyo-Sun;Woo, Jung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there has been a growing global interest in environmental conservation, and the field of electric power equipment has been working to become more environment-friendly. Accordingly the 154[kV] low noise transformer is developed through the research. The low noise transformer decreases the audible noise level but the low noise transformer has several changes in the increase of weight and volume and the application of rubber damper. Therefore it is necessary to inspect the test, transportation, installation and operation about field application. In this paper, we investigate the standards of the audible noise level, the weight and volume of the transportation, the installation space and operation in order for effective field application.

A Prediction of Sound Radiation from Tire Treadband Vibration (타이어 트레드밴드 진동 음향방사 예측)

  • Byoung-Sam Kim;Seong-Gon Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1997
  • The noise generated from a treadband mechanism of a tire has been the subject of this research. In particular, the treadband has been treated as an infinite tensioned beam resting on an elastic foundation which includes damping. The main objective is to predict the sound power generated from a system mentioned above by locating harmonic point forces representing the excitation of treadband at the contact patch. It is possible to predict the sound power radiated from this structure by using wavenumber transformation techniques. In order to find out the minimum radiated sound power, All parameters were varied. Thus, this model can be used as a tire design guide for selecting parameters which produces the minimum noise radiation.

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Health Effects of Apartment Noise (층간소음의 건강영향)

  • Park, Young Min;Kim, Kyoung Min
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.113-134
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    • 2015
  • In new housing demand, proportion of occupied multi-housing is 89.9% (statistics from 2013). In this way, with many generations living together, apartment noise disputes between the neighbors are continuously rising. The apartment noise problem in Korea is at a very serious level worldwide (about 88% of the population is experiencing stress due to apartment noise). On the other hand, the government has strengthened the regulations (such as the thickness of the floor and floor impact sound reduction performance, etc.) and promoted a resolution of its own for each multi-housing estates for mediating disputes on apartment noise. However, such physical regulations and passive management policies still presents a limit to the dispute mitigation of apartment noise. Also, in order to improve the quality of life in living spaces, policy on health effects of apartment noise should be provided. Therefore, we investigated a case study of the noise exposure-human body reaction to analyze the effect of noise on health. On the basis of this, the health effects according to the exposure period of apartment noise were considered.

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The Analysis on Audible Noise Level and Cooling Performance for the Low Noise Cooling Fan of Power Transformers (전력용 변압기 저소음 냉각팬의 소음레벨 및 냉각성능 분석)

  • Koo, Kyo-Sun;Kweon, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there has been a growing global interest in environmental conservation, and the field of electric power equipment has been working to become more environment-friendly. Accordingly, the low noise cooling fan of power transformers was developed through the improvement of blade shape. These are expected to apply to existing power transformers and low noise transformers. It is essential for low noise fan to possess good cooling performance as well as low audible noises. But, there was not analysis on the audible noise level and the cooling performance for low noise cooling fans until present. In this paper, we measure the audible noise level and the flow rate of low noise cooling fans to inspect the performance, Also, we confirmed that the low noise cooling fan is available to apply to power transformers through temperature rise tests of power transformers.

A Study on the Noise of Crusher for the Site-Recycling (현장파쇄시설의 소음에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Sung;Kwon, Soon-Boum;Joo, See-Woong;Park, Seong-Yong;Bae, Kee-Sun;Jung, Jong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the construction wastes rapidly increase because of redevelopment, the development of new urbanization of large housing development, the expansion of social infrastructure. With increase of the construction noise caused by these developments, environmental conflicts and civil appeals increase. Moreover, the Government will reduce construction noise level to 65dB from 70dB in January 2009. Therefore, it will be expected to increase environmental conflicts and civil appels related to construction noise. To minimize environmental conflicts and civil appels, this study compared and analyzed measured noisy values of a crusher for the site-recycling to predicted value of simple noisy prediction program developed by "National Institute of Environmental Research". Based on the results, a crusher for the site-recycling can be arranged to minimize the noise.

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Affecting Factors on the Living Satisfaction Degree in University Dormitory's Service: Focusing on the Foreign Students of "G" University (대학교 기숙사 생활 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인: G대학 외국인 학생을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jun Hyuk;ZHANG, YING;ZHENG, HUAXIN;ZHU, XUEJUN
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2012
  • Government and many universities have been trying to get the more international students. Foreign students in university are increasing remarkably in Korea. So these authorities have to consider their service competency for new foreign student's living satisfaction. In this paper, we described about the living satisfaction degree on the university dormitory's service in Korea. After reviewing and summarizing the related literatures, our hypotheses are established which the satisfaction be affected by some service factors such as facility, foods, and noise factors in university dormitory's environments. The 99 Chinese students living in G-university dormitory responded to our study. Empirical analysis was performed among a university in Sungnam city named as G-university by using questionnaires sheets. Analysis results are show that satisfaction degree on the university dormitory's service is affected significantly by facility and foods service factors respectively. However noise factor was not the significant variable.

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The Improvement of privately telephonic communication for cellular phone by acoustic approach (음향학적 접근에 의한 휴대 전화의 속삭임 통화 기능 향상)

  • Choi Sungjoon;Moon Wonkyu;Lee Jounghyun
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2001
  • 정보 통신 기술의 발달이 인간 생활에 많은 편리함을 가져다 주었지만 개인의 정보 유출이나 소음 공해 등의 여러 가지 문제점도 야기 시켰다. 특히 휴대 전화 통화시 사용자의 개인적인 정보들이 공공 장소에서 그대로 노출이 되고, 또 그러한 통화로 인해서 타인에게 소음 피해를 주기도 한다. 이러한 병폐를 막기 위해서 휴대 전화 사용자는 최대한 작은 소리로 통화를 하되, 상대방에게 의도하고자 하는 바를 확실히 전달하여야 한다. 그러기 위해서는 휴대 전화에 근접 통화가 가능해야 하며, 일정한 방향의 방향성을 가져서 주위의 잡음에 대해 독립적으로 작동하도록 해야한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 기능을 향상시키기 위하여 음향학적 이론을 바탕으로 휴대전화에 사용되어지는 마이크로폰을 새로 설계, 제작하고 그 성능을 시험하였다. 아주 작은 소리로 근접 통화를 할 때 발생하는 팝핑(popping) 현상이 최소한이 되도록 미세관 배열을 적용하였으며, 외부 소음 영향을 줄이기 위하여 방향성을 증폭시키고자 음원의 위치에 초점을 맞추는 기술을 적용하였다. 방향성 증폭은 4개의 마이크로폰 사용과 근거리 음원의 방향성 증가를 위한 신호 처리기술을 적용하였다. 이 기술의 적용 효과를 실험을 통하여 검증할 수 있었다.

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A Design of Mute Application by Using Android Platform (안드로이드 플랫폼 기반의 음소거 응용 프로그램 설계)

  • Cho, Hyun-Woong;Park, Joo-Yong;Kim, Hye-Won;Park, Se-Hee;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2014
  • 현대사회에서 인간은 스마트폰에서 발생하는 디지털 효과음과 함께 살아간다. 그러나 이러한 디지털 소음때문에 자의와 상관없이 타인에게 피해를 주고 있다. 이러한 디지털 소음공해를 방지하기 위해 이미 몇몇 응용프로그램이 존재한다. 하지만 사용자의 욕구를 만족시켜주는 것은 없었다. 이러한 연유로, 사용자들의 요구사항을 충분히 반영하여 디지털 소음공해 방지를 위한 안드로이드 플랫폼 기반의 새로운 모바일 응용프로그램을 제시한다. 본 응용프로그램의 사용으로 인하여 타인의 생활에 방해를 주는 행동이 줄어들 것으로 예상된다.

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