• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생산유발

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A Study on the Economic Impacts of Korean R&D Expenditure on the Manufacturing Industry by Technological Levels: Using the Input-Output Table (한국 R&D투자의 기술수준별 제조업 구분에 따른 경제적 파급효과 분석: 산업연관표 활용)

  • Park, Chang-Dae;Ahn, Seung-Ku;Park, Jung-Gu
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.85-105
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the economic impacts of Korean R&D expenditure on the industrial structure by technological levels using 2010~2014 Input-Output table data. The industrial structure is reclassified into 4 manufacturing industries by OECD's Technology Intensity Definition. Then, we analyzes the production-inducing and value added-inducing of those industries. As the results of the analysis, it is found that the production-inducing effect by the R&D expenditure has been higher in the middle-high and middle-low technology manufacturing and that the value added-inducing effect has been higher in the middle-high technology manufacturing. On the other hand, the production and value added-inducing effects has been lower in the high-tech manufacturing which is highest in the R&D expenditure. The above results indicate that industrial structure has not been linked with the quality ladder that expresses the enhancement of tech level through R&D expenditure. Based on these results, the policy recommendation implies that R&D expenditure should be concentrated to improve the production- and value-added effects of the high technology manufacturing in order to advance the industrial structure. However, this study has the limitation that the analyses on the dynamic-inducing effects are not carried out due to the lack of fixed capital formation data.

Local Economy and Local Universities: Focusing on the Job Creation (지역경제와 지역대학: 일자리 창출을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seon Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.390-398
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between local economy and local universities focusing on the job creation. The study estimates the impacts of industry-university cooperation expenditure in 2018 on the Korean industry using the 2014 input-output table released by the Bank of Korea in 2016. The results show that the effect of production inducement was 30.2 trillion Won which reached 1.5 times of the total industry-university cooperation expenditure 19.6 trillion Won. The effect of labor inducement was estimated to employ 35 thousand people. With respect to the effects of inter-industries, the professional, scientific and technical activities, information and communication, and education sectors showed much higher effect of both production and labor inducement in the Korean industry. Therefore, the industry-university cooperation expenditure in Korea has to be focused on those industries in order to increase job creation effects from industry-university cooperation.

The Analysis of Economic Effects of the Kimchi Industry (김치산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Park, Jin-Hee;Kim, Soon-Ja;Bae, Ki-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.358-368
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    • 2016
  • The kimchi industry is a high value-added industry, boosts the self-esteem of the people as a measure of a country's culture industry, and is one of the strategic industries to be fostered. However, the kimchi industry is struggling due to the lack of national consensus on the importance and value of the kimchi industry. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze how much the kimchi industry contributes to the national economy by measuring economic effects of the kimchi industry on national economy. To achieve this purpose, the study used the kimchi industry Input-Output Table of year 2013 of korea. The results shows that kimchi industry induce 510,013 billion won of national production, especially the retail trade distribution industry shows that production inducement coefficient is 1.8418(row), 1.1760(column), Index of the power of dispersion is 0.9611, index of the sensitivity of dispersion is 0.6136, income inducement coefficient is 0.1820, tax inducement coefficient is 0.0084 and employment inducement coefficient is 0.003. With the help of information technology.

National Economic Effects of the Korea Shipbuilding Industry (한국 조선산업의 국민경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Chung, Young-Keun;Lim, Eung-Soon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2011
  • Korean Shipbuilding industry takes 33.1% of world market. This shows that Korea is number 1 in shipbuilding. Also, this means the shipbuilding industry plays a significant role in national economic development. This Study attempts to analyse the national economic impacts of shipbuilding industry using an inter-industry analysis. The study investigates demand-driven model and the Leontief price model. Specifically, this study investigates production-inducing effect, value added-inducing effect and employ-inducing effect. Also, we estimate the sectoral price effect. The result of this analyses are presented: 0.7891 won in production-inducing effect, 0.3742 won in value added-inducing effect. When 1 won is produced by shipbuilding industry, 3.7808 persons in employ-inducing effect when 1 billion won is produced, and sectoral price effect is 0.0009% due to the 10% increase of price.

A Comparative Analysis on the Economic Effects of the City Gas Industry Between Korea and Japan (한·일 도시가스산업의 경제적 파급효과 비교분석)

  • Hong, Sa-Do-Ah;Woo, Hee-Jin;Kang, Ji-Eun;Kim, Joo-Ho;Park, Jung-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.102-114
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    • 2016
  • Due to the Paris Agreement, city gas is drawing attention as an alternative energy source to reduce greenhouse gases. This study conducts a comparative analysis on the economic effects of city gas between Korea and Japan, using input-output(I-O) tables from the Bank of Korea and from Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. The results show that production-inducing, value-added-inducing and employment-inducing effects of Korea's city gas were greater than those in Japan. But supply-shortage and price-pervasive effects of Korea's city gas were also greater than those in Japan. According to these results, production-inducing, value-added-inducing and employment-inducing effects should be sustained, and the policies vitalizing stabilizing supply-shortage and price-change effects, on the other hand, are recommended.

A Control of Gases Emitted from Mobile Vehicles using a Down-Pit-Damper Method (완성차 검사공정에서의 하방형 PIT DAMPER 방법에 의한 이동성 배출가스 제어의 연구)

  • 강인묵;이병규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2001
  • 자동차 생산공정은 일반적으로 프레스, 차체, 도장, 의장으로 구분되어 진다. 특히 차량의 조립 완성 후 엔진과 하부 샤시를 검사하는 Test 라인 공정에서는 차량운전 상태에서만 검사를 실시하는 작업특성 때문에 자동차 배기가스가 실내환경 오염을 유발하고 있다. 그래서 대부분 자동차 공장의 경우 배출가스에 대한 제어방식 및 배기 유량 부족으로 자동차 생산을 위하여 실내에서 작업하는 근로자들에게 두통 및 호흡기질환이 유발되고 있다. (중략)

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An Analysis of the Multiplier Effects of Gyeongsangbuk-Do Provincial Government Relocation on Daegyeong Economic Region (경북도청 이전이 대구경북광역경제권에 미치는 파급효과 분석)

  • Chun, Kyung Ku;Kim, Eun Kyung;Cho, Deokho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.246-258
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    • 2013
  • The relocation of the public institutions such as the provincial government attracts much attentions since it results in substantial regional economic impacts. In this context this paper analyzes the effects of relocation of Gyeongsangbuk-Do provincial government from Daegu city to Gyeongsangbuk-Do, which is scheduled for 2014, on Daegyeong economic region. Based on the interregional input-output model and I-O data which were provided by the Bank of Korea, this paper examines the multiplier effects of the relocation in terms of production, value added, and employment on Daegyeong economic region and other regions, except for the construction effects of the provincial capital. According to the analysis, the relocation is expected to reduce the production by 290million won, value added by 709million won, and employment by 571 persons in Daegyeong economic region. Also, the relocation turns out to decrease the production by 1,179million won and value added by 123million won of other regions. This paper discusses some policy implications of the analysis.

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Economic Impacts on the Yeosu Area Hosting the EXPO 2012 Yeosu Korea (2012여수세계박람회가 여수지역에 미친 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Rock;Lee, Cheol;Na, Jumong
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2015
  • The EXPO 2012 Yeosu Korea is a leading special event held in Yeosu city, Jeonnam Province from May to August 2012. It is a general expectation to encounter many research papers on the analyses of economic impacts of special event after the event was held. As far as we found, however, there is no related research. With based on these issues, the aim of this article is to identify and examine the economic impacts of the EXPO 2012 Yeosu Korea in hosting area, Yeosu area. The economic impacts of EXPO 2012 Yeosu Korea in Yeosu area are as follows; increase of total number of business, increase of total amount of global income tax, in particular, tourism related business such as food and hospitality sectors, production inducement effect about 8 trillion and 5,783 billion won in the entire industrial sector, and production inducement effect about 3 trillion and 8,097 billion won in the tourism related industrial sector.

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An Analysis of the Regional Economic Impact of Korea Shipbuilding Industry by Use of the Regional Input-Output Model: Case in Jeonnam, Korea (지역산업연관분석을 통한 한국 조선산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석: 전남지역을 중심으로)

  • Chai, Jong-Hun
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.33-53
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    • 2010
  • This study has analysed riffle effect of shipbuilding business on regional economy in Jeonnam. For the analysis on connection to regional business, the most favored way to estimate economic effect of a certain industry in the nation and overseas, has been adopted. As a result of analysis, in case of 1,908,800 million won turnover in shipbuilding in Jeonnam, it would induce about 3,038,624 million won of production, about 940,656 million won of added value, about 13,361 employment and about 702,056 million won of income. Seeing production riffle effects of shipbuilding industry in Jeonnam on other businesses in the same area, it is found out to influence in order of on the primary industry metal products 458,784 million won, chemical products 128,250 million won, metal products 71,498 million won and on petrol and coal products 50,829 million won. Like this, shipbuilding industry is highly connected with metal and chemical industries, which make a cluster in eastern area of Jeonnam, suggesting that growth of shipbuilding industry in Jeonnam would maximize inter-industrial synergy effect in the region.

The Analysis of Economic Impact for Information Security Industry using Inter-Industry Analysis (산업연관분석을 이용한 정보보호 산업의 경제 파급효과 분석)

  • Jeong, Eun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2020
  • The information security industry is increasing in importance and market size due to the development of the fourth industry such as artificial intelligence, IoT and etc. This paper was analyzed the impact of the increasing information security industry on the domestic economy by using the Input-Output table. It was classified industrial sectors into information security products and information security services industries, and then reclassified the Input-Output table into 35 industries. And it was estimated the production inducement coefficient, the value-added inducement coefficient, employment inducement coefficient, and etc. The production inducement coefficients of the information security product and service industry are each 1.571, 1.802, and the value-added inducement coefficients of them are each 0.632, 0.997, and the employment inducement coefficients of them are each 2.494, 7.361. Only the value-added inducement coefficient of the information security service industry is slightly higher than the total industry, and the remaining inducement coefficients are all lower than the total industry. In addition, the information security product industry has no the forward and backward linkage effect, and the information security service industry has no the backward linkage effect. But it has the forward linkage effect. As a result of analyzing the economic ripple effect of the information security industry, the production inducement amounted to 359.9 trillion won, value-added inducement amounted to 164.8 trillion won, and employment inducement amounted to 803 thousand people.