• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상호 결합

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Decentralized fuzzy output feedback controller for nonlinear interconnected system with time delay (시간 지연이 있는 비선형 상호 결합 시스템의 분산 퍼지 출력 궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Gu, Geun-Beom;Ju, Yeong-Hun;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 시간 지연을 가지는 비선형 상호 결합 시스템에 대한 분산 퍼지 출력 궤환 제어기를 제시한다. Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) 퍼지 모델링을 통하여 비선형 상호 결합 시스템을 퍼지 모델로 표현한다. 상호 결합 시스템의 하위 퍼지 시스템을 안정화 시킬수 있는 분산 출력 궤한 제어기를 설계한다. 폐루프 하위 시스템들의 안정도 조건을 선형 행렬 부등식으로 나태내고, 부등식을 이용하여 제어기의 이득값을 구한다. 모의실험을 통하여 시간 지연이 있는 비선형 상호 결합 시스템에 대한 분산 퍼지 출력 궤한 제어기의 효용성을 평가한다.

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Intelligent Decentralized Observer Design for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Interconnected Systems (이산시간 비선형 상호결합 시스템을 위한 지능형 분산 관측기 설계)

  • Koo, Geun Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the decentralized fuzzy observer design technique is presented for discrete-time nonlinear interconnected systems, which are assumed to be with unknown interconnections. To design the decentralized fuzzy observer, the design problem is considered and the performance function is defined to solve the design problem. Based on the performance function, the sufficient condition is derived for the observer design, and its condition is formulated into linear matrix inequalities. Finally, by the simulation result, the validity of the proposed observer design technique is shown.

HDM2-p53 상호작용 억제제 개발에서의 탄화수소체인의 역할과 중요성

  • Yeo, Jin-Hui;Im, Hae-Ri;Ham, Si-Hyeon
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2017
  • 암을 억제시키는 기능을 하는 단백질로 잘 알려진 p53은, 주로 종양세포에서 과도하게 발현되는 단백질인 HDM2와 복합체를 형성하여 비활성화되고 항암기능을 상실하게 됩니다. 때문에 종양세포에서의 p53-HDM2의 상호작용을 억제하기 위해 현재까지 많은 연구가 진행되어왔으며, 다양한 p53-HDM2 억제제가 개발된 바 있습니다. 최근 연구들에 따르면, HDM2와 결합친화도를 높이고 소수성 작용(hydrophobic interaction)에 기여하여 보다 안정한 구조를 만드는 탄화수소체인(staple)을 연결시킨 펩타이드 설계에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있는 추세입니다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 분자동역학 모의실험을 통해서 얻은 탄화수소체인-p53과 비탄화수소체인-p53 및 각각의 HDM2와 결합한 복합체를 기반으로 EDISON의 용매화 자유에너지(Solvation Free Energy) 프로그램을 이용하여 탄화수소체인의 특징 및 역할을 구조적인 측면과 열역학적인 측면으로 분석하여 비교하고자 합니다. 우리 연구에서 비탄화수소체인-p53의 구조는 분자동역학 시뮬레이션을 수행하는 동안 나선구조형태로 풀려 HDM2와 결합 유도 시에 주요결합 아미노산 잔기가 올바른 결합부위와 상호작용하지 못한 결과를 확인한 반면, 탄화수소체인이 형성된 구조는 시뮬레이션 동안에도 펩타이드의 나선구조를 유지시켜 HDM2와 주요 결합을 형성하는 아미노산 잔기들을 올바른 방향으로 배치시켜 HDM2와의 결합친화도를 높였습니다. 이 연구 결과는 탄화수소체인이 펩타이드의 나선성을 유지시키고, HDM2와의 상호작용을 통한 구조적인 안정성 유도 및 용매화 자유에너지에 큰 기여를 통해 p53-HDM2상호작용 억제제에서 긍정적인 역할을 할 가능성을 보여줍니다.

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A study on the Difference Arrow of GDS (Geomagnetic Depth Sounding) Survey using 2-D MT (Magneto-Telluric) Modeling (2차원 MT(Magneto-Telluric)모델링을 이용한 지자기 수직탐사(Geomagnetic Depth Sounding)에서의 차이 지시자의 연구)

  • 양준모;오석훈;이덕기;윤용훈
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 2002
  • Two-dimensional MT (Magneto-Telluric) modeling is performed to verify the validity of difference arrow for GDS(Geomagnetic Depth Sounding) survey. The electromagnetic mutual coupling between the sea and in-land conductor is used as a criterion that judges the validity of difference arrow. In this study, the mutual coupling between them is examined according to the spatial distance between them and the period of magnetic variations. The difference arrow is valid for conductors located at surface which are far from the sea or when the long period is used, but the mutual coupling is weak for buried conductor in all the periods. However, when a conductor extends vertically down to the deep part, the validity of difference arrow is in doubt, since the strong mutual coupling influences up to the long period. Therefore, to remove the known conductor effect such as sea effect from the observed induction arrow, the mutual coupling between them must be examined and the caution must be exercised in interpreting the resultant difference arrow if mutual coupling between them is strong.

Effect of a Finite Substrate on the Mutual Coupling of a Pair of Microstrip Patch Antennas along the H-plane (유한한 기판 크기가 H-평면상에 배열된 두 개의 패치안테나간의 상호결합에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gun-Su;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.10
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the effect of a finite substrate on the mutual coupling of a pair of microstrip patch antennas along the H -plane is investigated. The mutual coupling of a pair of microstrip patch antennas can be reduced using the interference effect due to the phase difference by a variety of routes of the surface wave. In the case of the substrate with $\varepsilon_r$=10 and thickness of 3.2 mm, the mutual coupling is reduced by 4.85 dB on the substrate size with the strong mutual coupling, while the mutual coupling is reduced by 34.28 dB on the substrate size with the weak mutual coupling when the distance between the antenna centers is varied from 0.5 $\lambda_0$ to 1.0 $\lambda_0$. In the case of optimization substrate size, the decreasing rate of the mutual coupling with the increase of the distance between the antenna centers is very large. Good agreements between the image method and full wave simulation results are obtained.

MUTUAL COUPLING EFFECTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF A SPACE-TAPERED RECTANGULAR PHASED ARRAY (공간체감된 구형 위상어레이의 성능에 미치는 상호결합의 영향)

  • Chang Byong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2005
  • The radiating or receiving characteristics of array elements (i.e., antennas) are changed from those of isolated elements due to mutual coupling effects and the array performance becomes different from those originally designed by assuming isolated elements. The effects of mutual coupling on the performance of a rectangular array with triangular grid geometry of dipoles above a ground plane are discussed with respect to element pattern. The concept of element gain function is used to examine the effects of mutual coupling on the array performance in terms of sidelobe level in the uniformly spaced and space-tapered rectangular arrays with triangular grid geometry of dipoles. It was shown that the sidelobe performance improved in the space-tapered array compared to the uniformly spaced array in the presence of mutual coupling effects. Computer simulation results are presented.

Mutual Coupling Characteristics of a 2-element Array Antenna using Inductor Loaded Patch Antennas (Inductor Loaded 패치안테나를 이용한 2 소자 배열 안테나의 상호결합 특성)

  • Kim, Gun-Su;Kim, Tae-Young;Yoon, Young-Min;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2011
  • Effect of a finite grounded substrate on mutual coupling characteristics of a 2-element array antenna using inductor loaded patch antennas is investigated. The mutual coupling characteristics of a 2-element array antenna using inductor loaded patch antennas positioned along the E-plane are compared with those positioned along the H-plane. The magnitude of mutual coupling is very small and the distance between the center of element and the substrate edge on the E-plane for the minimum mutual coupling is similar regardless of the direction at which antenna elements are positioned in the case of a 2-element array antenna using inductor loaded patch antennas.

Decentralized Fuzzy Output Feedback Controller for Nonlinear Interconnected System with Time Delay (시간 지연이 있는 비선형 상호 결합 시스템의 분산 퍼지 출력 궤환 제어기 설계)

  • Koo, Geun-Bum;Park, Jin-Bae;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a decentralized fuzzy output feedback controller for nonlinear interconnected systems with time delay is proposed. The nonlinear interconnected system is represented to fuzzy system using Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The decentralized output feedback controller is designed(or stability of subsystems of the fuzzy interconnected system. The stable condition of the closed-loop subsystem is represented to the linear matrix inequality (LMI) form and control gain is obtained by LMI. An example is given to show the verification discussed throughout the paper.

Types of Media Combination and Strategy of Interactivity in Digital Signage: A Case Study in view of Media Creative (디지털 사이니지의 매체결합 유형과 상호작용 전략 -유형별 미디어 크리에이티브 사례분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Woon-Han
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to suggest practical ways to interact effectively with consumers based on current situation of 'media creative' and media use patterns. Cases of digital signage are reviewed in the perspective of cross media, and the strategic meanings of cross media are explored according to interactivity. Results are collected through 'Naver' search engine service, and can be possibly assorted into five media combined types: SNS-combined, QR codes or Augmented Reality(AR)-combined, Brand App(application)-combined, Online to Offline-combined, and Behavioral factors-combined ones. Some strategic suggestions on media creative are given for effective interaction with consumers.

Random Matrix Theory 방법에 의하여 분해된 상관행렬의 속성 연구: 주식 네트워크와의 결합.검증

  • Eom, Cheol-Jun;O, Gap-Jin;Park, Jong-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Studies
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 Random Matrix Theory(RMT)방법에 의하여 분해된 상관행렬이 원래 주식간 상호작용을 충분히 반영하고 있는지 여부를 Mantegna(1999)에 의하여 제안된 주식 네트워크와 실증적으로 결합 검증하였다. 분석결과에 의하면, RMT 방법으로 분해된 상관행렬을 주식 네트워크와 결합하였을 때, 분해된 상관행렬은 주식간 상호작용에서 의미 있는 요인들의 속성을 적절히 반영하고 있다는 것을 실증적으로 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과를 통하여, 주식간 상호작용을 계량화한 상관행렬을 RMT방법에 의하여 특정 속성을 갖는 상관행렬로 분해하여 재무이론과 결합 검증한다면, 주식간 상호작용을 보다 잘 이해하는데 유용한 방법이 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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