• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상속인

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A Time Constraints Permission Based Delegation Model in RBAC (RBAC을 기반으로 하는 시간제한 권한 위임 모델)

  • Kim, Tae-Shik;Chang, Tae-Mu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2010
  • RBAC(Role-Based Access Control) has advantages in managing access controls, because it offers the role inheritance and separation of duty in role hierarchy structures. Delegation is a mechanism of assigning access rights to a user. RBDM0 and RDM2000 models deal with user-to-user delegation. The unit of delegation in them is a role. However, RBAC does not process delegation of Role or Permission effectively that occurs frequently in the real world. This paper proposes a Time Constraints Permission-Based Delegation Model(TCPBDM) that guarantees permanency of delegated permissions and does not violate security principle of least privilege and separation of duty. TCPBDM, based on the well-known RBAC96, supports both user-to-user and role-to-role delegation with time constraints. A delegator can give permission to a specific person, that is delegatee, and the permission can be withdrawn whenever the delegator wants. Our model is analyzed and shown to be effective in the present paper.

Seismic Reflection Tomography by Cell Parameterization (셀 매개변수에 의한 탄성파 반사주시 토모그래피)

  • Seo, Young-Tak;Shin, Chang-Soo;Ko, Seung-Won
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we developed reflection tomography inversion algorithm using Straight Ray Technique (SRT) which can calculate travel time easily and fast for complex geological structure. The inversion process begins by setting the initial velocity model as a constant velocity model that hat only impedance boundaries. The inversion process searches a layer-interface structure model that is able to explain the given data satisfactorily by inverting to minimize data misfit. For getting optimal solution, we used Gauss-Newton method that needed constructing the approximate Hessian matrix. We also applied the Marquart-Levenberg regularization method to this inversion process to prevent solution diverging. The ability of the method to resolve typical target structures was tested in a synthetic salt dome inversion. Using the inverted velocity model, we obtained the migration image close to that of the true velocity model.

Extended GTRBAC Model for Access Control Enforcement in Enterprise Environments (기업환경의 접근제어를 위한 확장된 GTRBAC 모델)

  • Park Dong-Eue;Hwang Yu-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2005
  • With the wide acceptance of the Internet and the Web, volumes of information and related users have increased and companies have become to need security mechanisms to effectively protect important information for business activities and security problems have become increasingly difficult. This paper proposes a improved access control model for access control enforcement in enterprise environments through the integration of the temporal constraint character of the GT-RBAC model and sub-role hierarchies concept. The proposed model, called Extended GT-RBAC(Extended Generalized Temporal Role Based Access Control) Model, supports characteristics of GTRBAC model such as of temporal constraint, various time-constrained cardinality, control now dependency and separation of duty constraints(SoDs). Also it supports unconditional inheritance based on the degree of inheritance and business characteristics by using sub-roles hierarchies in order to allow expressing access control policies at a finer granularity in corporate enterprise environments.

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A XML Canonicalization System for Digital Signature on Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서의 디지털 서명을 위한 XML 정규화 시스템)

  • Yu, Lei;Hong, Xian-Yu;Yoon, Hwa-Mok;Choi, Bong-Kyu;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2007
  • Along with the developing of mobile communication technology, plenty of data transmission turn into possible in mobile environment. As the foundation, it can provide diverse mobile service. Especially the service which use electronic signature, and as the transmission of XML technology among the terminal digital signature information. By now, allowed plenty of validity confirmation questions that the digital signatures about the characteristic induced application of physical property XML. For this question, it can be solved through XML by Canonical XML 1.0 standards provided in W3C. But, because the question in the XML namespace attribute inheritance, proposed the restrictive solution. In order to solve this problem, proposes candidate plan of Canonical XML 1.1 standardized in W3C, and also even more standardization. In this paper, in order to support the widespread XML standardization in the moving environment. Standardizes Canonical XML 1.1 standard as the underlies, safeguarding the theoretical mutual identity of the XML documents, and constructing and realizing the XML standardization system.

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Design and Implementation of An Object-Oriented Kernel Framework Reusable for the Development of Real-Time Embedded Multitasking Kernels (실시간 내장 멀티태스킹 커널의 개발에 재사용 가능한 객체지향 커널 프레임워크의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jun-Seob;Jeon, Tae-Woong;Lee, Sung-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2000
  • Real-time embedded systems should accommodate many kinds of hardware platforms and resource management policies that vary depending on their operating environments and purposes. It is not an easy job to adapt a multitasking kernel to new system services and hardware platforms, as the kernel must strictly satisfy constraints on its size and performance. This paper describes the design and implementation of an object-oriented multitasking framework that can be reused for implementing microprocessor-based real-time embedded multitasking kernels, In this kernel framework, those parts that can vary depending on hardware platforms and system resource management policies are separated into the hot spots and encapsulated by abstract classes. Our framework thus can be effectively used to implement microprocessor-based real-time embedded kernels that demand high portability and adaptability.

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Design of a Coordination Framework for Personalized Advertisement Support Systems on the Web (개인화된 웹 광고를 지원하기 위한 요구 통합조정 체계의 설계)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Do
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.1590-1597
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    • 1999
  • Advertisements on the Web, rising as a major profit source of Web services, have a distinctive characteristic of detailed classification of potential customers, compared with those of other conventional media such as TV and newspaper. It is therefore possible to advertise selectively according to personal characteristics and to record precise advertisement effects. Web-based advertisement management systems of nowadays have the capability to select ones compatible with personal environment characteristics and registered information, and to provide processed information and knowledge about advertisement effects based on usage recordings. However, they have severe problems in modeling diverse requirements or characteristics of users : customers, advertisers and ISP, and in matching and coordinating of them. In order to solve these problems, we propose a frame work for coordinating the needs of users, advertisers, and ISPs, which is built on top of tree-style classification of advertisements. Other schemes are supported around the framework as follows : (1) characteristics management of pages within themselves, (2) rule-based modeling of advertisement target, and (3) user modeling and case-based analysis. We propose a prototype system within the framework.

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Extended GTRBAC Delegation Model for Access Control Enforcement in Enterprise Environments (기업환경의 접근제어를 위한 확장된 GTRBAC 위임 모델)

  • Hwang Yu-Dong;Park Dong-Gue
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2006
  • With the wide acceptance of the Internet and the Web, volumes of information and related users have increased and companies have become to need security mechanisms to effectively protect important information for business activities and security problems have become increasingly difficult. This paper proposes a improved access control model for access control enforcement in enterprise environments through the integration of the temporal constraint character of the GT-RBAC model. sub-role hierarchies concept and PBDM(Permission Based Delegation Model). The proposed model. called Extended GT-RBAC(Extended Generalized Temporal Role Based Access Control) delegation Model. supports characteristics of GTRBAC model such as of temporal constraint, various time-constrained cardinality, control flow dependency and separation of duty constraints (SoDs). Also it supports conditional inheritance based on the degree of inheritance and business characteristics by using sub-roles hierarchies and supports permission based delegation, user to user delegation, role to role delegation, multi-step delegation and temporal delegation by using PBDM.

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Design and Implementation of a Graphical Bio-Ontology Management System based on OWL (OWL 기반 그래픽 바이오 온톨로지 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Ki-Heon;Choi Jae-Hun;Yang Jae-Dong;Park Cheon-Shu
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.461-472
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design and implement a graphical bio-ontology management system based on OWL(Web Ontology Language). It allows domain experts to easily manage sophisticated bio-ontologies in which biological knowledge is encoded. The knowledge can be seamlessly modeled into the ontology by well defined graphical notations, which capture most of subtle semantics inherently existing between biological terms. Our system provides a new construction mechanism, which can determine a considerable part of relationships between terms by their inheritance and inverse-inheritance. For keeping their semantics to be consistent, the mechanism supplies domain experts with information available from relationships being constructed or already constructed. The constructed ontology is basically formatted by OWL, which may benefit from its powerful semantic expressiveness. Additionally, it can be automatically translated into other standard languages without semantic loss, such as RDF/RDFS, DAML+OIL and so on. The main characteristics of our system is that it enables domain experts to delicately model the bio-ontology by the visualized construction mechanisms adopting well-defined graphical notations based on OWL.

A case study of 3D seismic reflection imaging in an area of ground subsidence (지반 침하지역에서의 3차원 탄성파 반사법에 의한 지하구조 영상화 사례)

  • Ko, Kwang-Beom;Lee, Doo-Sung
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.158-172
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    • 2000
  • In order to visualize mine cavities, 3D seismic reflection data were acquired at the ground subsidence sites near Nampung coal mine area, Neukguri, Dogye, Samchuck. Full range 3D array with complete range of azimuths on the bins was considered in the data acquisition design. Because of poor S/N data, we estimated the stacking velocities by CVS method, and we estimated the shot and receiver statics on the shot and receiver stack data. We could confirm that features of ground collapse that were expected from the subsidence. In order to visualize the cavities, we need to apply more sophisticated processing schemes, such as velocity analysis, residual statics correction.

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Three-dimensional Wave Propagation Modeling using OpenACC and GPU (OpenACC와 GPU를 이용한 3차원 파동 전파 모델링)

  • Kim, Ahreum;Lee, Jongwoo;Ha, Wansoo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2017
  • We calculated 3D frequency- and Laplace-domain wavefields using time-domain modeling and Fourier transform or Laplace transform. We adopted OpenACC and GPU for an efficient parallel calculation. The OpenACC makes it easy to use GPU accelerators by adding directives in conventional C, C++, and Fortran programming languages. Accordingly, one doesn't have to learn new GPGPU programming languages such as CUDA or OpenCL to use GPU. An OpenACC program allocates GPU memory, transfers data between the host CPU and GPU devices and performs GPU operations automatically or following user-defined directives. We compared performance of 3D wave propagation modeling programs using OpenACC and GPU to that using single-core CPU through numerical tests. Results using a homogeneous model and the SEG/EAGE salt model show that the OpenACC programs are approximately 53 and 30 times faster than those using single-core CPU.