• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상대적 영향력

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A Study on the Factors Affecting e-Government Users' Satisfaction - The Case of Online Tax Filing and Payment Services (전자정부 서비스 사용자 만족도 영향요인에 관한 연구 - 세금관련 서비스 이용자 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyoun;Cheong, Heung-Gyo;Kim, Tae-Ung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2011
  • This paper identifies the determinants of adoption of e-government services. The on-line tax filing and payment system, called Hometax, is a well-known e-government service for taxpayers. Using a theoretical model based on Technology acceptance model, this case study examines the causal relationships among the variables of the adoption behavior for on-line tax filing and payment system. Major research variables include satisfaction, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, words of mouth, subjective norms, trust, interaction and facilitating conditions. Results from 279 survey responses indicate that the usefulness and ease of use affect the user satisfaction, which, in turn, with the word of mouth influences intentions to use an e-government service. Subjective norms and trust has been found to affect the usefulness, and interaction as well as facilitating conditions have also some impact on the ease of use. As a conclusion, the academic and practical implications of these findings are discussed.

An Analysis of Globalization Trends in the Korean Scientific Knowledge: Investigating the Factors of the Scientific Collaboration Structure in the Science Citation Indexed Journals published in Korea (한국 과학지식의 세계화 추이 분석: 한국 SCI 저널의 발전 양상과 분야별 차이)

  • Kim, Young Jin
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2012
  • Rapid globalization process is applying to Science field in Korea. Until now, most researches and government's announcement used to examine the scientific level of Korea by using the number of publications in the SCI Journals. I investigate other aspects of the scientific globalization: a scientific collaboration trend, participations of foreign researchers, and the national level of collaboration networks. There are increasing patterns in collaboration and foreign researchers' participation, and the Impact Factors of the Journals were preceded by inflating trend in the participations of foreign researchers. Also, the breadth and the density are different from each science fields in the national level of collaboration networks. These findings are related to the process of globalization in the Korean science journals and the science fields.

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Formation of Social relationship through SNS and adolescents' life satisfaction (SNS를 통한 사회적 관계 형성과 청소년의 삶의 만족)

  • Park, So-Young;Cho, Sung-Hui
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2015
  • The degree of adolescents' life satisfaction is very low and the formation of social relationship through SNS is getting important to adolescents. This study aimed to examine if bridging social capital and bonding social capital through SNS and political-social participation affect the life satisfaction of adolescents. Using 2012 Adolescents Social Media Usage Survey of National Youth Policy Institute, this study analyzed 4708 data by Multiple Regression. The results showed that the life satisfaction of male adolescents was higher than that of female adolescents. And the higher the level of bridging social capital and bonding social capital through SNS and political-social participation was, the higher the level of adolescents' life satisfaction. On the basis of the results, practical suggestions to increase the life satisfaction of adolescents were discussed.

A Study on the Effects of Transformational and Transactional Leadership of Middle Managers on the Empowerment of University Librarians in Korea (대학도서관 상사의 변혁적.거래적 리더십이 사서직원의 임파워먼트에 미치는 영향)

  • Sohn, Jung-Pyo;Ha, Jung-Ran
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2007
  • This study is to analyze impacts that the transformational and transactional leadership of middle managers at university libraries affects the empowerment of university librarians and to suggest future directions of leadership development aimed at improving the empowerment of university librarians. The results of this study are summarized as follows: The transformational and transactional leadership showed a positive effect on empowerment in university librarians. The most influential factors of transformational leadership on the empowerment factors showed 'individualized consideration’ on the three empowerment factors except 'impact’ and 'individualized consideration’ and 'intellectual stimulation’ on the 'impact’ of empowerment. And the most influential factors of transactional leadership on the empowerment factors showed 'contingent reward’. The transformational leadership showed a greater relative impact on empowerment when compared with the transactional leadership.

Determinants of Preschoolers' Self-determination: Focus on their Playfulness, Self-esteem, and Self-regulation (유아의 자기 결정력에 영향을 미치는 요인 :유아의 놀이성, 자아존중감, 자기조절력을 중심으로)

  • Park, Geun Joo;Seo, So Jung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.489-511
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this study is to examine the effects of preschoolers' levels of playfulness, self-esteem and self-regulation on their self-determination. Furthermore, the mediational effects of the children's self-esteem in the relationship between their playfulness and self-determination. To meet the purposes of this study, 126 preschoolers aged 6-7 years old who attended early childhood education and care settings were sampled. Data on the preschoolers' self-esteem, self-regulation, and self-determination were assessed by their teachers, and their playfulness was observed by one of the researchers in this study. The main results of this study were as follows. The most influential variable on the young children's self-determination was found to be their levels of self-esteem. Also, the preschoolers' self-esteem mediated the effects of the playfulness on their self-determination. Implications for research and practice were discussed along with the results of this study.

Converged Influence of Individual, Parental and Social Support Factors to the Life Satisfaction of Adolescents (청소년의 개인요인, 부모요인, 사회적 지지요인이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 융복합적 영향)

  • Ku, Yong-Geun;Suk, Mal-Sook;Cho, Ouk-Sun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2018
  • This research aims to investigate how factors such as individual, parental and social support influence the life satisfaction of adolescents. For the study, students living in Ganman and Ganbuk area of seoul were selected as research subject, and final analysis targets were 375 students. First, differences between groups were analyzed as following; the higher average values were presented on groups with higher grade and subjective economic level than normal. Second, it was evident that self-esteem for individual factors and autonomous-control for parental factors had positive correlation on the satisfaction of adolescent's life, whereas problematic factor had negative correlation. Based on these results, this study propose policies that can be applied in the field of social welfare practice in order to enhance the satisfaction of adolescents' life and seek intervention plans.

Parenting Stress and Related Factors of Employed and Non-employed Mothers with Infants (영아 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육스트레스 영향요인 -어머니의 취업여부를 중심으로-)

  • Kwon, Me Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.19-41
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between the infants' mother's parenting stresses and their environmental factors. The participants were 625 employed and 1453 non employed mothers from the Korean children panel in 2008. The collected data were analyzed by t-test and hierarchical regressions. The results are as follows. 1) The infant mothers experienced the medium level of parenting stresses. They reported the high level stresses in the parenting costs, the selecting parenting information, and the responsibility in their child's emotional stability. 2) The non employed mothers perceived more difficulties in the parenting situations than the employed mothers. The employed mothers perceived their environment and their parenting itself in positive way. They were in the good psychological conditions, having a well relationship with the husbands. They also had more knowledge in the child rearing and social supports. 3) The mother's psychological factors showed the high explanation power on their parenting stresses. 4) The father's parenting assistant affected the mother's parenting stresses only in the non employed mother.

Effects of Foreign Wife Status and Social Capital on Fertility (외국인 배우자의 지위와 사회적 자본이 출산력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Doo-Sub
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this paper is to explore the impacts of foreign wife status and social capital on fertility among a group of Chinese, Vietnamese and Japanese wives in Korea. Attention is focused on the argument that minority group status and immigrant social capital exerts an independent effect on fertility, apart from socioeconomic and demographic variables. It is hypothesized that the level and tempo of fertility of foreign wives reflect their social disadvantages and the adaptation process. Micro-data from two socio-demographic surveys were utilized to analyze the reproductive outcomes of foreign and native wives in Korea. Results of analyses reveal that foreign wives in Korea tend to have fewer children compared to native Korean women. It was found that a foreign wife's access to social capital significantly facilitates reproductive behavior. Those who engage themselves more in voluntary activities, have more friends in Korea, and possess better and higher-quality social networks tend to have more children. Foreign wives with a high degree of integration or assimilation to the new surroundings were also found to have more children than other foreign wives.

Effect of the Quality of Education Service for Nursing Students on their Satisfaction and Willingness to Engage in a Specific Behavior (간호대학생의 교육서비스품질이 학생만족과 행동의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Eun-Ju;Kim, Eun-Jeong;Baek, Myung-Wha;Lee, Hae-Rang
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to verify how nursing students' willingness to behave in a specific way based on satisfaction is affected by the quality of nursing education service in terms of educational program, professor, educational environment, and reputation and employment. For this, the research conducted a questionnaire survey of 350 nursing students at one college in Gyeongnam, through which 321 sheets of the form were finally collected, and processed using the SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 Programs. Summarizing the findings of this study, each factor of the abovementioned quality had a significantly positive influence on nursing students' satisfaction. The biggest influential was reputation and employment, followed by educational program, educational environment, and professors. Also, that satisfaction significantly, positively affected those students' willingness to do specific behaviors. In conclusion, education services for nursing students require quality management which reflects relative differences in influential power among factors as mentioned above.

The Effect of Self-Esteem, Self-Efficacy, and Attributional Disposition on Speech Apprehension in College Students (대학생의 자아존중감, 자기효능감 및 귀인성향이 스피치 불안감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Hae-Soon;Lee, Man-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.382-392
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    • 2021
  • The goal of this study is to examine the impact of self-esteem, self-efficacy, and attributional disposition on communication apprehension in college students. The research problems were verified by correlation analysis and multivariate regression analysis. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 239 college students. The findings are as follows: First, the higher level group in the self-esteem and self-efficacy have lower communication apprehension scores than the lower level group. Particularly, it is found that self-confidence in self-efficacy variables has the greatest effect on communication apprehension. Second, college students with high internal attributional disposition tend to feel less communication apprehension, while college students with high other's attributional disposition and accidental attributional disposition tend to have higher communication apprehension. Third, as a result of examining the relative effects of self-esteem, self-efficacy, and attributional disposition on communication apprehension, self-efficacy is found to have the greatest effect.