• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상대적 가치

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The Relative Effects of Business-to-Business (vs. Business-to-Consumer) Business Model Innovation on Innovation Performance (B2B (vs. B2C) 비즈니스모델혁신이 혁신성과에 미치는 상대적 효과)

  • Yejin Park;Chaeeun Lee;Wonjoo Yun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to empirically investigate the relative effects of business-to-business (vs. business-to-consumer) business model innovation (BMI) on innovation performance. The research examines the impact of three key components of BMI: 1. value creation, 2. value proposition, and 3. value capture, on innovation performance. The 2022 Entrepreneurship Survey data by the Korean Entrepreneurship Foundation was used to analyze 2,879 companies. An exploratory data analysis (EDA) including various categories such as industry, firm, CEO, and technology chracteristics was conducted to show the latest startup status in Korea. The results show that value creation of B2B (vs. B2C) firms has a more positive and significant impact on innovation performance. Whereas, value proposition of B2C (vs. B2B) firms was found to have a more positive and significant effect on innovation performance. Interestingly, value capture did not show any effects for either type of firms. Additionally, the study employed seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) analysis for robustness checks. These findings provide important insights about the relative effects of B2B-BMI (vs. B2C-BMI).

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Job-esteem of the Students Who are Majoring in Aviation Operation Services (항공운항서비스 전공 대학생의 직업존중감)

  • Lee, Min-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 2009
  • This study researched on job-esteem of the students who are majoring in aviation operation services. Examining the differences in feelings of job-esteem on one's university and grade level, firstly, the result among universities indicated that the difference in positive value and social reputation factors but there's no difference in negative treatment and relative profit factors. secondly, the result indicated that there is a difference in feelings of job-esteem based on one's grade level in positive value, social reputation, and negative treatment except relative profit factors. Also, the result of this study on how variables of population statistics and satisfaction on the college major and self-esteem as flight attendants affect subordinate factors of job-esteem showed only variables of satisfaction on college major affected positive value, social reputation, negative treatment, relative profit factors.

인터넷 자료의 신뢰성과 활용 -브랜드파일 지수의 개발-

  • 변종석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.225-240
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구의 목적은 인터넷 자료의 신뢰성을 검토한 후 브랜드가치를 평가하는 새로운 접근 방법으로 브랜드파워 지수를 개발함으로써 인터넷으로부터 수집된 자료의 활용 방안을 검토해 보는 것이다. 브랜드파워 지수의 개발에 필요한 자료로 인터넷 사이트의 브랜드주가 자료와 인터넷조사 자료를 이용하였다. 브랜드주가 자료와 실증시의 주가 자료와의 상관관계를 검토하여 자료의 신뢰성을 확인하고 인터넷조사의 결과를 결합하여 상대적 개념의 브랜드파워 지수를 산출하여 브랜드 가치를 평가해 보았다.

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Study growth of city brand value in cultural characteristic of public art (도시 브랜드 가치 향상을 위한 공공 예술품의 문화적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Zhao, ke-xin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2010
  • 도시의 문화 속성은 도시의 말전수전을 대표할 수 있다.한 도시에 풍부한 창의 및 대표적인 공공 예술과 대중들이 참여하는 상대적으로 광범한 예술의 분위기가 있는지, 그리고 적당한 비율의 예술의 분위기로 가득 찬 문화의 교류 및 심미 및 휴가를 보내고 오락을 즐기는 공공공간이 있는지는 이미 한 도시의 문화품질의 높고 낮음을 측정하는 중요한 지표로 되었다. 이 연구는 사례 연구를 통해서 공공예술품의 예술 특성은 도시 브랜드의 가치를 향상시킬 수 있다고 증명한다.

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Developing a Trading System using the Relative Value between KOSPI 200 and S&P 500 Stock Index Futures (KOSPI 200과 S&P 500 주가지수 선물의 상대적 가치를 이용한 거래시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Suk-Jun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2014
  • A trading system is a computer trading program that automatically submits trades to an exchange. Mechanical a trading system to execute trade is spreading in the stock market. However, a trading system to trade a single asset might occur instability of the profit because payoff of this system is determined a asset movement. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a trading system that is trade two assets such as a pair trading that is to sell overvalued assets and buy the undervalued ones. The aim of this study is to propose a relative value based trading system designed to yield stable and profitable profits regardless of market conditions. In fact, we propose a procedure for building a trading system that is based on the rough set analysis of indicators derived from a price ratio between two assets. KOSPI 200 index futures and S&P 500 index futures are used as a data for evaluation of the proposed trading system. We intend to examine the usefulness of this model through an empirical study.

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실물옵션 기반 기술가치 평가모델 정교화와 변동성 연구

  • Seong, Tae-Eung;Lee, Jong-Taek;Kim, Byeong-Hun;Jeon, Seung-Pyo;Park, Hyeon-U
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2017
  • 최근 들어 기술벤처기업에 대한 투자가 증가하고, 이를 위한 기술신용평가의 역할이 증대하였다. 그러나 금융권에서 바라보는 기술신용평가의 경우, 해당 기업의 신용등급이나 기술(력) 등급평가에 초점을 두어, 대상기술의 사업화 및 수익성 관점을 체계적으로 반영하지 못하는 한계를 지닌다. 따라서, 벤처캐피털(VC)이나 엔젤투자자를 비롯한 금융권에서 대상기술의 수익성 정보를 참조하거나 기술벤처기업 설립시 기술지분을 참고하는 등, 기존 기술이전거래 협상참조용이나 담보 보증용에 널리 이용되던 기술가치평가의 활용범위가 급격히 확대되고 있다. 제조 서비스 분야의 일반 기술 뿐만이 아니라, 바이오 제약 의료 분야 기술에서도 미래 투입되어야 하는 사업화 소요기간 및 비용을 고려하여 기술가치를 산정해야 할 때가 있다. 기존의 현금흐름할인법(DCF법)이 연속된 투자에 대한 고려를 못하거나 기술적용 제품의 상용화 투입비용에 대한 확률적인 속성을 반영하지 못하는 등 한계점을 지니고 있다. 그러나 기술과 투자의 가치는 기회가치로 보고 자원배분을 위한 의사결정 정보를 감안해야 하므로, 실물옵션의 개념을 적용하는 것이 바람직하다고 여겨진다. 흔히 기업가치를 평가할 때 주가의 변동성(volatility) 개념을 도입하여 전일종가 대비 익일시가의 분산값을 활용하기도 한다. 이러한 개념을 기술가치평가에 적용하기 위해서는 '주가의 연속성(상대적 미세한 변화)' 및 '양(+)의 조건'을 고려해야 하는데, 실제 기술가치평가 상의 현금흐름은 사업초기년도 음(-)의 값이 나타나거나 2~3년 내외의 짧은 수익예상기간 하에서는 주가와 같은 변동성을 도출하는데 무리가 있다. 따라서 많은 문헌에서 연구된 바와 같이, 실물옵션 기반의 기술가치 산정을 위한 블랙-숄즈 모형에서 변동성과 기초자산가치, 그리고 사업화비용 간의 관계를 살펴볼 필요가 있다. 아울러 옵션가격결정모형(Option Pricing Model)에서 불확실성을 반영한 기초자산의 현재가치와 사업화비용의 현재가치분이 특정 임계조건 하에서 '옵션행사 포기(NAT; no action taken)' 영역으로 구분되는 지를 수학적으로 도출하고 관찰변수(입력값)에 따른 옵션가치 산출표를 개발하여 제시한다.

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A Comparative Study of Nutritive Value of Imported Roughages (수입 조사료의 사료가치 비교 연구)

  • 이형석;이인덕
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this experiment was to evaluate chemical composition, dry matter(DM) digestibility, DM intake, relative feed value(RFV) and hay grade of imported roughage which was collected by wholesale dealer at Chungnam province in 1999. Experimental roughages includes 8 kinds of imported hays(com stover bale, tall fescue straw, green cell, bermudagrass straw, reed carnarygrass straw, alfalfa bale, sugarcane bale and oat hay) and mixture hay(control) which was harvested at Chungnam National University experimental field. Compared with mixture hay(control) except for alfalfa bale, crude protein of most imported roughage was low, but NDF, ADF, cellulose and lignin compound were high. Futhermore, DM digestibility, DM intake, RFV and hay grade of imported roughage except for alfalfa bale was significantly lower than those of mixture hay(control)(P<0.05). Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the economic value in the aspect of quality for the imported roughages.

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National Health Insurance System of Korea: Resource-Based Relative Value Scale and a New Healthcare Policy (우리나라의 건강보험 수가 시스템: 상대가치 그리고 새로운 건강보험 보장성 강화 대책)

  • Joon-Il Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.5
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    • pp.1024-1037
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    • 2020
  • The resource-based relative value scale (RBRVS) compares the value of a medical practice to the consumption of resources, which consist of the work of the physician, practice expenses, and professional liability insurance. At the time of the 2nd revision of RBRVS, the fee for radiological examinations had been reduced due to the high preservation rate. In RBRVS, practice expenses account for most of the compensation of radiological examinations, and physicians' work is relatively undervalued. A new healthcare policy (Moon Jae-In care) consists of the expansion of the National Health Insurance (NHI) coverage, reduction of patient charges for the vulnerable class, and support for catastrophic medical expenses. However, Moon Jae-In care is expected to negatively affect the NHI in Korea financially. The expansion of the insurance coverage for ultrasonography and MRI examinations is a significant part of the Moon Jae-In care, and radiological societies should establish fair compensations for physicians' work within the field of radiology while implementing the Moon Jae-In care.

Developing the New Work Load Unit of Airport Based on the Relative Value of Cargo and Passenger (화물과 여객의 상대적 가치를 기준으로 하는 새로운 공항 처리량단위(WLU) 개발 연구)

  • BAEK, Sora;PARK, Yonghwa;LIM, Cheolhyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.434-446
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    • 2017
  • This study was carried out to suggest new indicators to be used at airports. Generally, passengers and cargo will be handled at the airport, and the airport will achieve revenues through them. However, all airports can not have the same distribution of passenger and cargo throughput. When comparing and analyzing several airports, a uniform result can be expected only if a unit airport throughput indicator is applied. The 'Work Load Unit' is an indicator that integrates passengers and cargo into one, and assumes that the value of one passenger is equivalent to the cargo volume of 100kg. The existing WLU was set up based on the experience at the airport rather than being established through reasonable grounds or analysis, so there was a lot of controversy. The purpose of this study is to overcome these limitations and to suggest new index. In this study, we applied a method to compare the relative value of cargo and passenger to airport revenue. In order to analyze cargo value and passenger value, airport revenues are classified into aircraft operation related revenues, passenger handling related revenues, and commercial revenues. A total of 50 airports were selected, including 14 airports in Asia, 18 airports in Europe and 18 airports in North America. According to the final analysis results, it is concluded that the cargo is equivalent to 280kg of cargo based on the contribution of one passenger averagely. This is higher than the value of 100Kg cargo per passenger.

Analysis of the Value Relevance on International Financial Reporting Standards Fair Value in China (중국의 국제기업회계기준 공정가치의 가치 관련성 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • This study is analyzed using the Shanghai stock market and Shenzhen stock market data in order to analyze the usefulness of accounting information to appear from the introduction of international accounting standards in China. Summarized the relevant previous researches for objective study approach, studied the hypothesis based on the empirical analysis and set a hypothesis as adjusting the stuffs to fix in this research model. In this study, Analyzed the hypothesis to input of detailed variables for analyzing the value relevance between periods before fair value and after fair value. Also, in this hypothesis study, analyzed and estimated to affect the quality of information the acceptant period when compare with acceptant periods and before periods of fair value. These results suggested that impact the net asset value per share and earnings per share of the company because the value of the relationship had statistically significant at the level of relevance. Therefore, in the future studies about fair value assessment, will be expected that usefulness of the enterprise value evaluation method enable to discuss it such as critical sucess factors.