• Title/Summary/Keyword: 산란 해석

Search Result 535, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Computation of Nonlinear Energy Transfer among Wind Seas (비선형 상호작용에 의한 풍파 성분간 에너지 전달의 계산)

  • 오병철;이길성
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-19
    • /
    • 1999
  • The energy transfer between sea-wave components by way of nonlinear wave-wave interactions plays a central role in spectral evolution. Since huge calculation time is required to exact computation of the resulting Boltzmann integral, however, the exact nonlinear energy transfer has not been directly introduced into operational wave models. Thus, effective calculation methods were examined in the present study which exploit the scale property of a scattering coefficient and the detailed balance of interactions. The improved Webb's method (IWM) has inherent stability because singularities degenerate into a negligible point. The improved Masuda's method (IMM) makes a quasi-analytical treatment of the inherent singularities and requires only 1.3 seconds of computer time via Pentium 300MHz processor. The IMM is, therefore, projected to be very useful for theoretical researches in spectral evolution with fetch- or duration-limited situations.

  • PDF

Compact Tri-Band Bandpass Filter Using Dual-Mode Stepped-Impedance Resonators and Parallel Coupled-Lines (이중 모드 SIR과 평행 결합선로를 이용한 소형 3중-대역 대역통과 필터 설계)

  • Gyuje Sung;Young Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a tri-band bandpass filter using dual-mode stepped-impedance resonators (SIRs) with parallel coupled structures. The proposed filter adopts U-shaped SIRs with open stubs and parallel coupled lines (PCLs) that have inter-digital and comb-line shorted ends. Two U-shaped SIRs with open stubs build the first and third passband, and the central PCL resonators build the second passband. Five resonators and coupling structures are theoretically analyzed to derive the scattering parameters of the proposed filter. A novel tri-band bandpass filter is designed and fabricated using the induced scattering parameters. The measured result of the fabricated tri-band bandpass filter shows a good agreement with the simulated one.

A Study on Screening of Surface Waves by Trenches (방진구에 의한 표면파 산란해석)

  • 김희석;이상진;이종세
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.235-242
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study numerical and experimental studies are conducted to examine the wave screening effectiveness of trenches. The numerical study is based on a finite element model of a "sandbox" with Lysmer-Kuhlemeyer-type absorbing boundaries. Using the model, the screening effectiveness of trench is studied for different trench dimensions and distance from source and receiver to trench. The results of the numerical modeling are compared with the results of the ultrasonic experiment which is performed on a acrylic block with a drilled rectangular cut. These results show that the screening effectiveness of the trench is nearly equal if the depth of trench is lager than 60 % of the surface wave length. If is also shown that if the distance between the trench and the source is lager than twice the surface wave length, the thickness of the trench does not affect the screening effectiveness.

  • PDF

GTD Analysis of Electromagnetic Plane Wave Scattering by Open-Ended Parallel Plate Waveguide with a Slanted Terminator Inside (GTD를 이용한 경사진 벽으로 막힌 평행도파관의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 선영식;명노훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.29A no.11
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, a high frequency method is developed which combines the uniform Geometrical Theory of Diffraction(GTD) and the Aperture Integration(AI) to analyze electromagnetic plane wave scattering by a perfectly-conducting, open-ended, semi-infinite parallel plate waveguide with a uniform layer of absorbing material on its inner wall, and with a slanted planar termination inside. In this method, first, the field of an arbitary point inside the paraller plate waveguide is computed by the GTD. Second, the field scattered into exterior region by the waveguide is found using the equivalent current, which can be obtaind from the aperture field of the waveguide and using the AI. Numerical results based on this GTD method are presented and compared with those based on the mode matching method.

  • PDF

Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering by a Rotor with Flat Blades (날개가 달린 회전자에 의한 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 선영식;명노훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.32A no.11
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 1995
  • The problem of amplitude-and frequency-modulated waveforms is analyzed when a linearly polarized electromagnetic wave is scattered by a slowly rotating rotor with metal plates. ECM in conjunction with a quasi-stationary method is used to analyze the modulated waveforms. The modulated waveforms depend on the orientation and dimension of the object. its rotation speed, and very strongly on the incident and scattering directions. The modulate waveforms of a rotating non-skewed metal plate and a rotor with two blades are functions of twice the rotating frequency of those. Similar results are discussed for a rotating skewed metal plate, but the modulated waveforms is a function of the rotating frequency. Numerical results based on our ECM are presented and compared with those of Sikta's and PO solution.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamic Forces on a Floating Body in Two-layer Fluids (밀도가 상이한 두 유체층에서 부유체 동유체력 특성의 수치적 해석)

  • Kim, Mi-Geun;Koo, Weon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.47 no.3
    • /
    • pp.369-376
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, a radiation and a diffraction problems of a floating body in two-layer fluids were solved by the Numerical Wave Tank(NWT) technique in the frequency domain. In two-layer fluids, two different wave modes exist and the hydrodynamic coefficients can be obtained separately for each mode. The two-domain Boundary Element Method(BEM) in the potential fluid using the whole-domain matrix scheme was used to investigate the characteristics of wave forces, added mass and damping coefficients. The effects of the ratio of density and water depth in the lower domain were also evaluated and compared with given references.

Numerical Analysis of the Electromagnetic Waves scattered from a dielectric sphere by the BEM (경계요소법에 의한 3차원 유전체 구의 산란파 수치해석)

  • 김정혜
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1990.02a
    • /
    • pp.64-68
    • /
    • 1990
  • Boundary element method using linear basis function is applied to obtain fields scattered from a 3-D dielectric sphere. Electric field integral equation is used on the surfaces of the dielectric material where its surface is discretized into trilateral cells. For plane wave incidence, scattered fields by a dielectric sphere is calculated and compared with its analytic solution. The total electric fields are calculated on the great circle of the sphere boundary as well as the outside of the sphere in the plane of the wave vector and the polarization vector of the incident electric field.

  • PDF

Radiation Properties of Flush Mounted Circular Patch Antenna (접지면과 높이가 같은 원형 패치 안테나의 복사 특성 해석)

  • Lee Haeng-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.2 s.105
    • /
    • pp.193-197
    • /
    • 2006
  • Radiation properties of flush mounted circular patch antennas are investigated. The patch is fed axis-symmetrically by a coaxial cable. Rigorous analysis iscarried out using integral transform and mode matching techniques. The presented method can accommodate a radiating patch, integrated matching section and band pass filter.

An Analysis of Electromagnetic Wave Scattering for the Elliptic-Multi Layer Dielectric Cylinders (다층타원 유전체주의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 박동희;김정기
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.26-31
    • /
    • 1991
  • The scattering property of TMz illuminated a elliptic dielectric cylinders with arbitrary cross section are analyzed by the boundary element techniques. The boundary element equations are for- mulated via Maxwell's equations, weighted residual of Green's theorem, and the boundary conditions. The unknown surface fields on the boundaries are then calculated by the boundary element integral equations. Once the surface fields are found, the scattered fields in far-zone and scattering widths (SW) are readily determined. To show the validity and usefulness of this formulation, computations are compared with those obtained using analytical method and one layer circular cylinder. As exten- sion to arbitrary cross-sectioned cylinders, plane wave scattering from a elliptic dielectric cylinders are numerically analyzed. A general computer program has been developed using the quadratic ele- ments(Higher order borndary elements) and the Gaussian quadrature.

  • PDF

원자로 용기 하부 냉각 실험에서의 용융물과 용기면의 간극 측정 기법 개발

  • 강경호;김종환;함영수;김상백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.05a
    • /
    • pp.557-562
    • /
    • 1997
  • 노심용융물의 노내 자연 냉각 현상은 TMI-2 사고 이래로 실험과 해석 분야에서 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있으나, 아직까지는 이에 대한 명확한 규명이 이루어지지 않은 상태이다. 원자로 용기 냉각 Mechanism 중에서 노심용융물이 원자로 용기 하부 반구내로 재배치되어 하부 반구 내벽과 접촉할 때 용융물과 하부 반구 내벽 사이에 생길 수 있는 작은 간극으로 냉각수가 침투되어 노심용융물의 냉각이 이루어질 수 있다는 가정이 유력하게 제기되고 있다 본 논문에서는 노심용융물과 원자로 용기 하부 반구 사이의 간극을 통한 노심용융물의 냉각 특성을 규명하는 SONATA-IV실험 연구와 연계하여 이상 유동이 존재하는 고온 표면에서의 미세한 간극을 측정할 수 있는 방법의 검토 및 시편을 이용한 실험을 통하여 가장 적합한 간극측정기법을 도출하였다 간극 측정 기법으로는 중성자 래디오그라피, X 선 후방산란 단층기법 그리고 초음파 펄스 반사 탐상법을 검토하였으며, 시편 측정 실험결과 실시간 간극 측정방법으로는 초음파 펄스 반사 탐상법이 가장 적합한 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF