• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사후 학습

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The Effect of Problem-Based Learning on Kindergarten Student's Problem-Solving Ability and Academic Interest (문제중심학습이 유아의 문제해결력과 학습흥미도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Jeong-Kyoum;Yeom, Hye-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 문제중심학습이 유아의 문제해결력과 학습흥미도에 영향을 미치는가를 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 연구 대상은 D광역시에 소재한 사립유치원에 만5세에 재원 중인 유아 50명이다. 연구집단은 문제중심학습 프로그램을 처치하였으며, 비교집단은 교사중심 수업을 처치한 후 사전과 사후검사에는 문제해결력 검사와 학습흥미도 검사를 실시하였다. 본 연구를 위한 실험처치는 5주간에 걸쳐 진행하였으며 PBL 수업을 위한 프로그램 개발, 사전검사, 실험처치, 사후검사 순으로 이루어졌다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 주요 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, PBL 수업을 적용한 연구집단이 교사중심 수업을 적용한 비교집단에 비해 유아의 문제해결력이 높았다. 즉, 문제의 발견 및 진술, 문제에 대한 아이디어 제안 및 적용, 문제 해결에 대한 결론짓기에서 유의한 차이가 있다. 둘째, PBL 수업을 적용한 연구집단이 교사중심 수업을 적용한 비교집단에 비해 유아의 학습흥미도가 높았다. 즉 주의집중, 흥미도, 자신감, 성실성, 활동에 대한 관심에서 유의한 차이가 있다. 이와 같은 결과로 볼 때 PBL 수업은 교사중심 수업에 비해 유아의 문제해결력과 학습흥미도를 향상에 있어서 더욱 효과적이다.

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A Study on Abstraction and Understandings in Children's Learning of Surface Area with Mathematical Modeling Perspective (겉넓이 학습을 위한 수학적 모델링에서 나타난 추상화 과정 및 겉넓이 이해에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jee-Yun;Kim, Min-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.43-64
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the progress of children's abstraction and to investigate how elementary students understand through mathematical modeling approach in the sixth grader's learning of surface area. Each small group showed their own level on abstraction in mathematical modeling progress. The participants showed improvements in understanding regarding to surface area context.

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Effects of online academic coaching program for undergraduate student on self-directed learning, academic motivation, and time management (대학생 온라인 학습코칭 프로그램이 자기주도학습능력, 학습동기, 시간관리행동에 미치는 효과)

  • Cho, Youyong;Park, Junseong;Moon, Kwangsu
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-55
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    • 2022
  • This study examined the effects of 1:1 online coaching for college students on self-directed learning, learning motivation and time management. The coaching program consisted of motivation, behavior and cognitive control, which are sub-factors of self-directed learning. Total of 7 sessions(80 minutes per session) were progressed. Seven participants who wanted coaching, out of the total 16 participants, were assigned to the experimental group. A non-equal control group experimental design was applied. Dependent variables were measured by questionnaire before and after the coaching, and satisfaction survey and post-interview were also conducted after the coaching. ANCOVA was adopted to test the effectiveness of the program. The statistical results indicated that the learning coaching of this study has positive effect on self-directed learning and learning motivation of university students, and has partially positive effect on time management. In addition, the mean of satisfaction survey was 4.85 and participants showed positive responses on the program.

An Analysis of Learning Outcomes and Learning Satisfaction of Project-Based Learning in non-face-to-face Learning Environment (비대면 학습환경에서 프로젝트 기반 학습(Project-Based Learning: PBL) 학습성과 및 만족도 분석)

  • Lee, Yoon Kyung;Kim, Eun Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.814-825
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    • 2021
  • This study is the result of the operation of Project-Based Leaning (PBL) conducted at S Women's University's Teaching and Learning Center. This study investigated the learning outcomes and learning satisfaction of participating learners. The questionnaire for this study consisted of a total of 28 questions on learning strategies (peer learning strategies, critical review strategies, elaboration strategies, super cognitive, and online project activities) and learning satisfaction. For the survey, 300 students (first semester: 210 students, second semester: 90 students) participated in the 2020 project-based learning. As for the pre and post questionnaire results, the average of the post questionnaires of the first and second semesters was higher than pre-questionnaires result. After taking project-based learning in the first and second semesters, the average of learning strategy and learning satisfaction improved. It was confirmed that the project activities are helpful in learning activities and increase participation in class. Based on this, it implies that in-depth PBL research in a non-face-to-face learning environment should be continued.

The Instructional Influences of Vee Diagram and Regulative Metacognitive Learning Strategies in Elementary School Science Course (초등학교 자연 수업에서 브이도와 조절적 메타인지 학습 전략의 효과)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Jang, Shin-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 1999
  • This study investigated the influences of Vee diagram and regulative metacognitive learning strategies upon 6th-graders' achievement, difficulty toward science lesson, self-efficacy, and learning approach. The Vee diagram and regulative metacognitive learning strategies were modified in a pilot study. Before instruction, an achievement test was administered, and its score was used as a blocking variable. A previous science grade was used as a covariate for post-achievement. Tests of difficulty toward science lesson, self-efficacy, and learning approach were also administered, and the test scores were used as covariates. After instruction, a researcher-made achievement test and post-tests of the above variables were administrated. Two-way ANCOVA results revealed that although there were no significant differences in the achievement test scores, the application subtest scores of the two treatment groups were significantly higher than those of the control group. There were no significant differences in the difficulty toward science lesson and learning approach, but self-efficacy scores for the students with Vee diagram and regulative metacognitive learning strategies were significantly higher than those of the other groups. The perceptions of the students using Vee diagram were also analyzed.

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The Convergence Effects of Oral Health Education Class Applying Action Learning on Communication Ability and Problem-Solving Ability (액션러닝을 활용한 구강보건교육학 수업이 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력에 미치는 융합적 학습효과)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2019
  • This study is a convergence study attempted to understand the learning effects of oral health education class applying action learning on the communication ability and problem-solving ability in dental hygiene students. The subjects of this study were 37 students in the third year of dental hygiene department. As a result, the learning effects of oral health education class applying action learning on the communication ability(p<0.001) and problem-solving ability(p<0.001) showed positive changes in the pre and post comparison. The changes in the scores of sub-dimensions of the communication ability and problem-solving ability were also significant in the pre and post comparison. As the class applying action learning is effective in improving the learner's communication ability and problem-solving ability, it should be utilized as the leaner participation-oriented teaching method for design and operation of dental hygiene education.

The Effect of After School Program Applying Flipped Learning on Self-Directed Learning Ability and Learning Motivation of Nursing Student (거꾸로 학습을 적용한 방과 후 프로그램(After School Program)이 간호대학생의 자기주도학습 및 학습동기에 미치는 효과)

  • Ha, Hey-Jin;Woo, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of flipped learning in ASP(after school program) on self-directed learning ability and learning motivation. This study used a one group pre test-post test design. Data derived from 35 person nursing students enrolled in after-school program between 17 December 2018 and 18 January 2019 at D university. The learner's self-directed learning ability increased, statistically differed differences(t=-4.04, p<.001) but, motivation increased there were no statistically significant differences(t=-1.08, p=.288). The average of ASP satisfaction scores for the program was 3.49 ± 0.93. Therefore, it is suggested that educators and schools organize their flipped learning methods in the curriculum to improve learners' self-directed learning ability.

탐구학습을 통한 고등학교 학생들의 수학태도와 창의성 변화 연구

  • Lee, Gang-Seop;Kim, Jong-Gyu
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.3 s.20
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 고등학교 학생을 대상으로 탐구학습 과정에서 수학적 태도와 수학 창의성에 어떤 변화가 일어나는지를 살펴보았으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 문제해결방법에 탐구학습을 투여한 학습집단은 일반 학습집단보다 수학 창의성에 있어서 유의미한 효과를 보였다(p<.05). 둘째, 탐구학습 집단과 일반학습 집단의 수학적 태도는 사전 및 사후의 두 검사에서 모두 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p<.05).

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Development and Application of Issue-Centered Teaching.Learning Process Plan for Environment-Friendly Housing Education (환경친화적 주생활 교육을 위한 쟁점중심 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 적용)

  • Park, Hee-Jeong;Cho, Jae-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develope issue-centered teaching learning process plan for environment-friendly housing education and to apply it to the housing section of Technology Home Economics in a middle school. PRO-CON cooperative group model was used for the teaching learning process plans of 2-session lessons according to the ADDIE model. In the development stage, 7 activity materials and 20 teaching learning materials (4 reading texts, 12 pictures and photos, & 5 moving pictures) were developed for 2-session lessons. The plans applied to the 7 classes, 222 students, in the third grade of the G middle school in Gyeonggi-do during July 10th-17th, 2008. The results showed that the final pro-con was influenced by the rationals of juries' pro-con of each team and the representative's discussion besides one's environmental perspective. The intention to implement environment-friendly housing activities was significantly increased between before and after the lessons. The contents, methods, goals, and process of the 2-session lessons were evaluated over medium to somewhat higher levels. Those evaluations except methods and general satisfaction with the lessons were differed by sex, students' and their families' interests in environments but not by the type of housing. These results might support that pro-con cooperative group model of controversial issues on parking lot would be appropriate to environment-friendly housing lessons and could apply to broad issues on housing and various schools in other areas.

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Educational Effects and Learners' Experiences during Collaborative Learning (협력학습의 교육적 효과 및 학습자들의 수업 경험)

  • Lee, Soon-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of collaborative learning and explore the learners' experiences in three dimensions: cognition, emotion and motivation. Another purpose of this study was to make an in-depth examination of learners' experiences during collaborative learning. Data were collected from 44 students at N university who participated in collaborative learning for 7 weeks. The results were as follows: First, collaborative learning had significant effects on the higher group of collaborative tendencies on academic achievements. Second, collaborative learning had no significant effects on their epistemological beliefs, the higher group of collaborative tendencies and the lower beliefs involving simple knowledge and tentative knowing. Finally, learners amassed cognitive, emotional, and motivational experience during collaborative learning. We suggest that the for the effective implementation of collaborative learning.