• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회 영역 이론

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A Social Worker's Job Satisfaction and Self-efficacy (사회복지사의 직무만족과 자기효능감)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 사회복지사의 직무만족과 자기효능감과의 관계에 대한 실증적 탐색을 위한 이론적 배경을 제안한다. 선행 연구들에 의하면 자기효능감이 높은 사람일수록 해당 직무를 적극적으로 선택하고 많은 노력을 경주하고, 지속적으로 시도할 가능성이 높고 따라서 한 개인이 취하는 행동이나 과업이 성공할 확률이 높다고 한다. 하지만 사회복지 영역에 있어서는 업무의 특수성상, 다른 사회과학 영역에서와는 다른 이론적 차이점이 존재할 것으로 추정된다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 직무만족과 자기효능감에 대한 기존 사회과학 영역에서의 이론적 배경들을 살펴보고, 향후 실증분석을 통하여 사회복지실천 연구의 영역확장을 꾀할 수 있는 기초를 제공하고자 한다.

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Direction of Praxis of Home Economics Education for the Transformation of Future Society Drawn from the Habermas's Critical Theory (Habermas의 비판이론에 기초한 미래 사회 변혁을 이끄는 가정교육학의 실천 방향 탐색)

  • Yoo, Taemyung;Ju, Sueun;Yang, Ji Sun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.169-192
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to examine the prospecting view of future society from a critical perspective, and to explore the direction of home economics education that can lead to transformation of future society from Habermas's critical theory. For this, Habermas's critical theory was understood, and the direction was explored in which field should act to guide future society when home economics education took a critical science perspective. Direction for praxis of home economics education was explored in both lifeworld and system area of society based on the critical theory that individuals, families and society are mutually beneficial and continue through interactions. The praxis of home economics education from a critical science perspective has been found through examples of IFHE's advocacy and policy participation activities. In conclusion, it supported the reason that home economics education as a critical science should form a social, political and economic system as well as lifeworld with valued human conditions and practice professional activities in academic, daily life and societal areas which will lead to the critical and participatory changes in individual and family life.

A Study on the Social Worker's Job Satisfaction and Self-efficacy (사회복지사의 직무만족과 자기효능감에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2013
  • This paper provides theoretical background on the relationship between social worker's Job satisfaction and Self-efficacy for Empirical Search. According to previous researches, the more social workers feel self-efficacy the better they select their jobs actively and work very hard. In addition, they are more likely to challenge constantly and have more possibility to carry out their tasks successfully. However, it is assumed that there are theoretical differences in Social Welfare Area compared with other Social Science Area due to the particularity of Social Worker's Job and tasks. Therefore, the aims of this paper is to review theoretical background on the relationship between Job Satisfaction and Self-efficacy in other Social Science Area and provide the groundwork for the expansion of Social Work Practice Research Area through Empirical Analysis in the future.

A Theoretical Construction for the Cultural-Political Study on the Place Names in Korea (한국 지명의 문화정치적 연구를 위한 이론의 구성)

  • Kim, Sun-Bae;Ryu, Je-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.599-619
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    • 2008
  • Korean peninsula has a long history and a geopolitical location as a buffer tone, which has provided the conditions for cultural dynamism and diversity across space and time. The changing processes of place names in Korea is considered to be better suited to the study on cultural politics that is interested in the culture wars over the meaning of culture among different social subjects. In order to ensure the legitimacy of cultural politics for the study of place names in Korea, this study attempts to make a theoretical construction based on the concepts of place identity, territorial contestation, and the politics of scale. Cultural and linguistic theories to be best applied to the study of place names in Korea are the theories on Angehm's and Castells' identity, $P{\hat{e}}cheux's$ identification, Hall's decoding, and Voloshinov's ideological sign. Power relations involved in the inclusion and exclusion are necessarily concerned with the process of constructing a place identity or territorial identity by means of a place name, which represents identity and ideology of a social subject. In the examination of this process, it is necessary to take the elements of identity, ideology and power relations into consideration. In this study, therefore, the politics of scale is experimented for its applicability in the study of place name in Korea, which is expected to accommodate concepts of boundary, territory, territoriality and territorialization. In the end, it is suggested in this study that a series of basic and interdisciplinary studies on the cultural politics of place names in a range of area should be undertaken along with the enough theoretical knowledge of cultural politics.

The Relationship Between Love and Justice: Hegel's Theory of Recognition (사랑과 정의의 관계: 헤겔의 인정이론)

  • Seo, Yunho
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.52
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    • pp.111-132
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    • 2018
  • The way of approaching 'the relationship between love and justice' varies from person to person. We can argue for superiority of love or for superiority of justice by understanding the relationship between the two as conflicting. We can also argue that we need each other by understanding each other as a complementary relationship rather than an oppositional relationship. Hegel, however, sees love and justice as independent constitutive principles valid in different areas and does not regard the two as opposing nor complementary. This can only be understood when the structure of Hegel's theory of recognition is properly assumed. The relationship between love and justice will be considered mainly in Hegel's theory of recognition. Key philosophical points of Hegel's theory of recognition and consequences drawn on the relationship between love and justice on the basis of the theory will be examined. This can be summarized in the form of a thesis, roughly as follows. - Hegel presents love, justice and solidarity, that are various forms of recognition, to a family, a civil society and a state, that are three forms of social relations, as their constitutive principles. He does not grasp the relationship between love and justice as oppositional nor as complementary, that is different from many people's general perspective on the relationship of the two. - In Hegel's theory of recognition, love and justice differ in the areas in which they are valid. Love is a valid principle in the intimacy, and justice is a valid principle in non-intimacy. So, if justice and rights are asserted in intimacy, the area of intimacy is destroyed. Conversely, if love is asserted in non-intimacy, it cannot exercise real influence. - In the political community such as a state, where intimacy and non-intimacy overlap each other, the principle of solidarity is needed as a new constitutive principle, since a state does not stand on the principle of love as in a family nor on the principle of justice as in a civil society.

Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory and its Implications to the Role of Teachers in Students' Learning of Mathematics

  • Jeon, Kyung-Soon
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper was to introduce sociocultural theory which is a different epistemological perspective from constructivism and to understand the sociocultural theory in a systemic way by providing four specific criteria for a sociocultural theory from the analysis of Vygotsky's ideas. The four criteria are the followings: first, the origin of learning is not at the individual level, but at the social. Second, Learning takes place in a sociocultural framework through ZPD and there exists the stage of pseudo concept before it gets to a true concept. Third, a clear focus on action, especially mediated action, and the concept of psychological tools should be discussed in the boundary of a sociocultural theory. Fourth, actors in a learning process are not an individual child alone. In consequence, the role of adults, particularly teachers, are significant in a child's learning, and this fact provides a great potential for the active role of teachers in the students' learning of mathematics from the sociocultural perspective.

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The Conditions of Communication for Autonomous Political Participation -Concentrating on the theories of J. Rawls and J. Habermas.- (자율적 정치참여를 위한 의사소통의 조건 -롤즈와 하버마스를 중심으로-)

  • Hong, Sung-Ku
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.19
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    • pp.295-327
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    • 2002
  • Deliberative democracy places its great importance on the theory that the citizens should fill the role of conducting the principles of democratic society. This is divided into two main theoretical trends in modern political theories, a liberal theory advocated by J. Rawls and a critical one emphasized by J. Habermas. Mutual understanding between two scholars focuses on the responsibility of citizens; citizens should be the reflective persons who can accept the terms of just communication going beyond the preference of individual belief. It is not denied that the discussions of deliberative democracy guided by both Rawls and Habermas do not place emphasis upon mass media. Even though they seldom regard the argument how the current media can be a essential factor in encouraging deliberative democracy, they never close the eyes to the significance of communication. Rawls stresses the political freedom of speech as the very condition which leads to the citizens' autonomous participation in politics, while Habermas places his hope on the role of mass media that would amplify the citizens' will gushed out in public sphere.

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A Theoretical Research for the Conceptualization of Social Inclusion about the Disabled -From Social Exclusion to Inclusion- (장애인의 사회적 포함(Social Inclusion)의 개념화에 대한 이론적 고찰 -사회적 배제에서 포함으로-)

  • Shin, Yuri;Kim, Kyungmee;Yoo, Dongchul;Kim, Dongki
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2013
  • As the interests in social inclusion is increasing, researches on social inclusion in the welfare of the disability positively are being implemented lately. It is required to be the reconsideration on previous perspectives and suggestion of the necessity of a new concept for acquiring equal accessibility on rights and resources, etc as a citizenship. It is evaluated to be useful as the perspective or approach of social inclusion in suggestion of policies and practices tasks for enhancing quality of life of the disadvantaged including the disabled and for their participating fully in overall social scopes. Therefore, firstly on tried to make understanding in each concept, constituents, characteristic, usefulness and restriction, etc about both of social exclusion and inclusion fundamentally. On discusses how to conceptualize social inclusion of the disabled, and meanings in applying the concept or approach of social inclusion to welfare of the disability through the based mentioned results.

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What is the masculinity of Korean men? Concept mapping of masculinity (한국 남성의 남자다움은 무엇인가?: 남성성에 대한 개념도 연구)

  • Woo Sungbum
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.203-229
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that constitute masculine norms of masculine in Korean society. The definition of masculinity was to conform to the male-dominated standard formed socially and culturally. The results of in-depth interviews with 20 male participants were used for a concept mapping analysis to explore the configural representations of Korean masculine norms. After extracting the key sentences related to masculine norms, the participants sorted the 55 key sentences based on similarities and assessed the importance, which was then analyzed with multidimensional scaling method and cluster analysis. The result showed two dimensions, one representing social-personal domain and the other implying dominance-support domain as well as six clusters of caregiver, leadership, emotion suppression, job ability and organizational social adaptation, Expects the masculine abilities, power and control. Finally, the implications of this study, limitations, and the suggestions for future research were discussed.

Analysis of Instruction-Learning Process for Underachievers thorough Cyber Home Learning System 2.0 (학습부진학생을 위한 사이버 가정학습 2.0 교수학습과정 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Min;Choi, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Myung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구에서는 사회과 학습부진학생의 부진 원인을 규명하고 사이버 가정학습 2.0을 통해서 일어나는 인식변화과정의 분석을 통해 사이버 가정학습 2.0 시스템에 맞는 상황모형을 도출하였다. 수집된 자료는 근거이론을 통해 분석하였으며, 사회과 학습부진학생이 느끼는 부진 원인에는 인지적 영역과 정의적 영역이 함께 규명됐고, 사이버 가정학습 2.0을 통해 사회과 학습부진학생들은 부정적 인식을 긍정적으로 변화시켜감을 알 수 있었다. 특히 과정분석을 통해 상황모형을 도출한 결과 사회과 학습부진학생을 위한 사이버 가정학습 2.0 문제해결학습 모형이 도출하였는 바, 크게 도입, 문제규명, 탐색, 수행, 정리 및 평가의 다섯 단계로 나뉘어지는 것이었다. 향후에는 보다 장기간의 연구를 통해 학습부진학생의 가족과 또래관계의 분석이 포함된 연구나 사이버 가정학습 2.0과 교실수업을 보다 유기적으로 연계한 연구가 요청된다.

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