• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 차별경험

Search Result 189, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

An Analysis of Factors Impact of Disabled's Disability Acceptance on Job Satisfaction (장애인의 장애수용이 일 만족도에 미치는 영향 요인의 융합적 분석)

  • Suk, Mal-Sook;Cho, Ouk-Sun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.317-326
    • /
    • 2018
  • The study was design to examine the degree of disability and the moderating effect of discrimination experiences on the job satisfaction of the disabled workers' disability acceptance. The 8th year data from the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled was used to extracting 2270 disable wage-workers who met the study purpose as a sample. The moderate effect was verified by using regression analysis. As a result, first, the disability acceptance of disabled wage workers presented a positive effect on job satisfaction. Second, the effect of disability acceptance on job satisfaction differed by the degree of disability. Third, the effect of disability acceptance on job satisfaction differed by the discrimination experiences. Which refers that the study identify the cushion of degree of disability and the discrimination experiences, which play an important role in the job satisfaction of the disabled wage workers. Therefore, this study suggests that it can be used as a practical implication and basic data for the program developments improving the job satisfaction of disabled wage workers.

Effects of Human Rights Violation of the Elderly on Ageism - Focusing on the Mediating effect of Experiences elated to the elderly- (노인인권침해지각이 노인차별주의에 미치는 영향 -노인관련경험의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae;Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.168-175
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aimed to identify the impact of human rights violations on elderly discrimination, focusing on the mediating effect of elderly-related experiences. After conducting a two-month survey of 143 dental students in some parts of Busan from September 4, 2020, hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to find out the mediating effects of elderly-related experiences using the SPSS 26.0 program. Dental hygiene students' perception of infringement on elderly human rights was shown to be significant in elderly discrimination(r=-.310) and elderly-related experiences(.185), indicating that elderly-related experiences were partially mediated in elderly human rights infringement and elderly discrimination. Therefore, this study intends to provide basic data on the development of dental hygiene curriculum in a super-aging society by reconsidering the need for senior-related experiences in dental hygiene and education.

A Study of the Experiences of Unwed Mothers in Interaction with Public Service Professionals: Focusing on the Experiences during Pregnancy, Birth and Child Caring (미혼모들의 경험을 통해 본 공공서비스 전문가들의 미혼모들에 대한 인식: 임신과 출산, 보육 과정에서의 경험을 중심으로)

  • Sung, JungHyun;Kim, HeeJoo;Lee, MeeJung;Park, YoungMee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.8
    • /
    • pp.404-418
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aimed to explore negative experiences of unwed mothers in interaction with medical professionals, government officials and nursery teachers who have negative stereotypes about the unwed mothers and to seek ways of improving awareness and attitudes of the professionals. Researchers conducted individual and focus groups interviews with 15 unwed mothers. The results showed that unwed mothers experienced the violation of their maternal and privacy rights and inhospitable services in the interaction with medical professionals. They also had similar experiences with government officials who often had overbearing and discriminatory attitudes toward these mothers, and hardly received useful information. Last, unwed mothers had deep concerns about possibilities and experiences of discrimination against their children by nursery teachers and other parents in day care centers. In conclusion, this study discussed ways of improving awareness and attitudes toward unwed mothers through various medias and supplementary educations.

Radial Basis Function Neural Network Modeling of Depression Experience in Elementary School Students of Multi-cultural Families (방사기저함수 인공 신경망을 이용한 다문화가정 초등학생의 우울증상 경험 예측 모델링)

  • Byeon, Haewon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.11
    • /
    • pp.293-298
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors of depression in elementary school students in Korea. The subjects of the study were 23,291 elementary school students (12,016 male, 11,275 female) aged 9 to 12 years. Dependent variable was defined as experience of depression. Explanatory variables were included as sex, residential areas, social discrimination experience, experience of school violence for the past year, experience of Korean language education, experience of using multicultural family support center, reading to Korean, speaking to Korean, and writing to Korean, listening to Korean. In the RBF neural network analysis, experience of Korean education, experience of school violence, experience of Korean social discrimination, level of Korean reading were significantly associated with depression in elementary school students. In order to prevent depression in multicultural children, priority attention and counseling are needed for the group whose level of Korean reading is low.

Mediating Effect of Sense of Loss and Depression on the Relationship between Discrimination Experiences and Suicidal Ideation of the Elderly (노인의 차별경험과 자살생각 간의 관계에 대한 상실감, 우울감의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Eun-A
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.541-548
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the path through which elderly discrimination experience, sense of loss, and depression lead to suicidal ideation by verifying the influence of elderly discrimination experience on suicidal ideation and the mediating effect sense of loss and depression. The subjects of the study were a 1:1 in-depth interview survey of 400 elderly people aged 65 or older using stratified sampling methods by region and type of 31 city, county, and district the elderly welfare welfare centers(10 locations) in Gyeonggi-do. As a result, a total of 360 samples were finally analyzed. It was verified through frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis, structural equation and bootstrapping analysis methods using SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 23.0. As a result of the study, first, it was found that the more the elderly experienced discrimination, the higher the suicidal ideation. Second, the effect of sense of loss was partially mediated on the effect of discrimination experience on suicidal ideation in the elderly. Third, the feeling of depression was found to play a partial mediating role between the experience of discrimination among the elderly and suicidal ideation. Based on the results of this study, policy and practical suggestions were made to alleviate the suicidal ideation of experiences of discrimination against the elderly and sense of loss and depression to prevent suicide among the elderly.

A Study on the Life Satisfaction of Married Immigrant Women : focusing on ecosystem perspectives (결혼이주여성의 생활만족도에 관한 연구: 생태체계적 관점에서)

  • Kwon, Taeyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.239-250
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study classified the predictors affecting the life satisfaction level of married immigrant women into socio-demographic factors (age, education, personal system factors (Korean proficiency, self-rated health, depressed mood, multicultural attitude), family system factors (spouse relationship satisfaction, child relationship satisfaction, couple conversation time, decision-making status), and social factors (social support, social capital, experience of social discrimination, multicultural family support center use) based on ecosystem perspectives and comprehensively examined their effects. The data for 14,464 married immigrant women from the National Survey on Multicultural Families 2015 were analyzed through hierarchical multiple regression. The findings of this study are as follow. First, the results indicated that all ecosystem factors- that is personal, family, and social system factors-significantly affected life satisfaction level of married immigrant women and especially personal and family system factors increased the predictability on their satisfaction. Second, among all predictors, spouse relationship satisfaction was the factor most strongly associated with life satisfaction. Finally, the income variable among socio-demographic factors, depression among personal system factors, spouse relationship satisfaction among family system factors, and experience of social discrimination among social system factors all showed the strongest significant effects on the life satisfaction level of married immigrant women. These results suggest that comprehensive factors based on the ecosystem perspectives to intervene and promote the life satisfaction of married immigrant women should be considered.

Factors Influencing the Discrimination Consciousness of the Elderly in College Students (대학생의 노인 차별의식 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Seong-Yong;Youn, Mi-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.369-378
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between elderly people's consciousness of discrimination, elderly contact experience, grandparents' bonding, recognition of filial piety in College 190 Students and descriptive research study to identify factors affecting the sense of discrimination of the elderly. The questionnaire was collected from May 28 to June 15, 2018. The results of this study are as follows: First, the elderly's perception of the elderly was related to the elderly's contact experience (r = -. 353, p <.01), grandparent relationship with grandparents (r =. 01) were statistically significan. The influence factors of the elderly discrimination consciousness of college students are recognition of filial piety (${\beta}=-.354$, p<.001) and knowledge of the elderly (${\beta}=.281$, p <.001), the elderly contact experience and grandparents' bonding. The total explanatory power of the variables was 29.1%.

Estimation of risks for social exclusion in persons with psychosocial disabilities : a comparison between persons with psychosocial disabilities and those with other types of disabilities (정신장애인의 사회적 배제에 대한 위험 추정 : 타 장애집단과의 비교)

  • Park, Ji Hye;Lee, Sun Hae
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.361-388
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study was to conduct an empirical study on the scope and level of social exclusion experienced by persons with psychosocial disabilities. The Wave 6 data of the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled were used to investigate the current status of social exclusion in life areas including income, education, work, housing, health, social network, social participation, and discrimination (N=4,161). A series of logistic regressions were executed, with the psychosocial disability(PD) group being the reference; the reverse odds rations of different disability groups were compared against the PD reference group (OR=1). The results showed that compared with all others, the PD group was about 2 to 11 times more likely to have risks in income, work, and housing; and that compared to other groups except for the autism/developmental disability group, they were about 6 to 10 times more likely to have risks in social network, social participation and discrimination. In conclusion, the authors urged the need for legal mandates to have community based mental health services and welfare services for the disabled more available to the PD groups and the necessity to eliminate various discriminatory legislations that are violating human and social rights of the persons with PDs.

The Phenomenological Study on Multi-cultural Youth's Experience of the Discrimination in School (다문화 청소년이 학교에서 경험하는 차별에 대한 현상학적 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Min;Yang, Nan-Mee;Lee, A Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.776-793
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purposed of this study is to deeply understand the discrimination experiences of multicultural youth in school. For this, an interview with 12 multicultural youth was conducted and the data was analyzed using Giorgi's method of psychological phenomenology. As a result, 58 main meaning units, 22 emerging themes, and 9 essential themes were drawn. The essential themes consist of 'Experience of unwanted exposure of multicultural origin and negative emotions', 'Determination of his or her existence based on the multicultural family', 'Not affected by the fact that he or she is from multicultural family', 'A favorable response on multiple cultures and experience of favor', 'Discrimination on grounds of unmanageable fact', 'Becoming a figure of fun and being bullied', 'Unhelpful multicultural education and interests from one's surroundings', 'The impact of unstoppable and unresolved discrimination' and 'Self-awareness as a multicultural youth'. Based on these results, discussion and implications of the study were presented.

Effects of Social Support, Discrimination on the Eldely Morale (노인의 사회적 지지와 차별경험이 사기(morale)에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hyun-Sic
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.127-139
    • /
    • 2008
  • The main purpose of this study was to examine the impact of increasing morale on social support and discrimination. The relationship between discrimination and social support and their influences on the morale of the elderly was investigated, with the goal of raising morale in the elderly. The data were collected from a sample of 574 elderly people in Daejeon Metro-City. Factors positively influencing the morale of the elderly were identified a shaving a partner, a high educational background, financial status, good health status, the presence of an informal support from friends and neighbors, and less feeling of discrimination. Based on these findings, implications for social welfare policy and future research are discussed.

  • PDF