• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사회적 교환관계

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The Effects of Buyer's CSR on Supplier's New Product Creativity in B2B Market: The Role of Trust and Quality of Information Exchange (B2B 시장에서 구매기업의 CSR 활동이 공급업체의 신제품 창의성에 미치는 영향: 신뢰와 정보교환 품질의 역할을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hangeun;Jung, Nam Sik;Kang, Seongho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2021
  • In the B2B context, recent research on how CSR builds the relationship between buyer and supplier has mainly focused the topic that establishing the long-term relationship asset. To fill this gap, the current study proposes a research model to examine how buyer's corporate social responsibilities(business and philanthropic CSR) affect supplier's new product creativity(internal capability) and its mediated link through trust and quality of information exchange. To test the hypotheses, responses were obtained from 197 marketing or buying managers in B2B firms. The empirical results confirm that both business and philanthropic CSR are positively related to trust. Second, trust also positively influences quality of information exchange. Finally, quality of information exchange has a positive relationship with new product creativity as internal capabilities of suppliers. The theoretical and practical implications of results and limitations of this research are discussed.

The Pattern of Labor Migration in Ansan and Their Local-Social Relationship (안산지역 이주노동자의 노동이주 유형과 지역-사회관계)

  • Lee, Taejeong
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.73-107
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to shed light on the characteristics of the social relations of migrant workers in the Ansan area and the factors for the construction of those characteristics. The social relations of migrant workers in the Ansan area are affected by the Korean government's policy of EPS, a short-term rotation policy and its ban on the settlement of migrant workers. These workers are likely to form a temporary and bounded social relationship. The bounded social relationship of migrant workers to society is one of the major factors that put them in social poverty. Ethnic communities, support organizations for migrant workers, and local government agencies have assumed the task of helping build the network among migrant workers of various ethnic backgrounds as well as aiding their participation in local social activities. The status of a temporary resident is the prime reason for spatial exclusion and social poverty among migrant workers. To prevent the exacerbation of these phenomena, this study suggests that the government reconsider its short-term work permit policy for less skilled workers.

기술사업 활성화의 국제적 고찰

  • Huh, Ginn;Kim, Ju-Hang
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 1997
  • 한국기술사회와 일본기술사회가 자매결연을 맺은지 30여 년이 지나고 있다. 그 동안 상호간의 정보교환으로 도움을 받고 또 주고 있는 가운데 격년별로 양국간을 왕래하면서 개최되는 한일 Symposium은 해를 거듭할수록 좋은 결실을 맺고 있다. 따라서 한국기술사회가 主管하고 있는 FEISEAP 관계를 일본에서는 어떻게 대처하고 있으며 일본기술사회에서 주관하고 있는 APEC HRD 관계는 어떻게 하고 있는지, 상호협조에 대한 협의사항과 일본기술사회의 기술사 자격시험운영실태 등에 대하여 간추려보고자 한다.

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A Study on the Improvement of Flexible Working Hours (유연근로시간제 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-man;Seo, Ei-seok
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2021
  • Labor contracts appear in form as an exchange relationship between labor products and wages, but since they transcend the level of simple barter, they can be economically identified as "trading" and can be identified as "rental." From a legal point of view, a legal device that legally supports and imposes binding force on commodity exchange relations is a contract. Such a labor contract led to a relationship in which wages were received and a certain amount of time was placed under the direction and supervision of the employer as a counter benefit to the receipt of wages. Since working hours are subordinate hours with one's labor under the disposition authority of the employer, long hours of work can be done for the health and safety of workers and furthermore, it can be an act that violates the value to enjoy as a human being. The reduction of working hours needs to be shortened in terms of productivity and enjoyment of workers' culture so that they can expand and reproduce, but users' corporate management labor and production activities should also be compatible compared to those pursued by capitalist countries. Working hours can be seen as individual time and time in society as a whole, and long hours of work at the individual level are reduced, which is undesirable at the individual level, but an increase in products due to an increase in production time at the social level can help social development. It is necessary to consider working hours in terms of finding the balance between these individual and social levels. If the regulation method of working hours was to regulate the total amount of working hours, flexibility and elasticity of working hours are a qualitative regulation method that allows companies to flexibly allocate and organize working hours within a certain range of up to 52 hours per week. Accordingly, it is necessary to shorten working hours, but expand and implement the flexible working hours system according to the situation of the company. To this end, it is necessary to flexibly operate the flexible working hours system, which is currently limited to six months, handle the selective working hours by agreement between employers and workers, and expand the target work of discretionary working hours according to the development of information and communication technology and new types based on the 4th industrial revolution.

The Impact of Job-resources, Job -demands and Leader- Member Exchange(LMX) on Social worker's Burnout: Focusing Senior welfare center (직무자원과 직무요구, LMX(리더 구성원 교환관계)가 사회복지사의 소진에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구:노인복지관을 중심으로)

  • Shim, Sun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 직무자원과 직무요구, LMX가 노인복지관의 사회복지사들의 소진에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 검증하였다. 본 연구는 경기도 지역의 50개 노인복지관을 대상으로 총 315부의 설문조사를 실시하였다. 조사는 우편으로 진행하였고, 회수된 설문지는 총 33개 기관 189부이다. 조사기간은 2016년 1월-2월 약 두달간 이루어졌고, 기술통계, 다중회귀분석방법으로 분석하였다. 분석결과 직무자원과 직무요구는 소진에 영향을 나타내어, 직무자원이 많을수록 사회복지사들의 소진이 감소되며, 직무요구가 높을수록 사회복지사들의 소진도 높다고 할 수 있다. 또한 LMX는 직무자원, 직무요구와 소진과의 관계를 부분 매개하는 것으로 검증되었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 노인복지관 사회복지사들의 소진을 감소하기 위하여 조직관리와 인적자원관리에 대한 함의를 찾을 수 있다.

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An Empirical Study on Social Capital in Technology Cooperation Network, Knowledge Management Activities, Innovation, Relationship Satisfaction, and Relationship Investment: Focused on Korean Small and Medium Sized Firms (기술협력 네트워크에서의 사회적 자본, 지식관리 활동, 혁신, 관계만족 및 관계투자에 관한 실증연구 -국내중소기업을 대상으로-)

  • Kang, Seok-Min
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2017
  • The previous studies have investigated the effect of social capital on innovation performance. However, the previous studies investigating the relationship between social capital and innovation performance have assumed a black box in the linkage. According to the knowledge based view, firms with inter-dependent relationship can make innovation through sharing processes of knowledge. In other words, social capital as intangible resource results in knowledge management activities which can increase innovation performance. And increasing innovation can make relationship satisfaction promoting relationship investment gradually. Therefore, research hypotheses are made from social capital to relationship investment. From the empirical results, except for the effect of knowledge sharing on both product innovation and relationship satisfaction, almost all hypotheses are reported to be significant. And product innovation performance positively affects relationship satisfaction, and relationship investment is positively affected by relationship satisfaction. From this study, we can know the importance of knowledge management activities in strategic management view.

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An Empirical Study on Knowledge Sharing among Individuals in Public Institutions : A Social Exchange Theory Approach (공공기관 내 구성원간의 지식공유에 관한 연구: 사회교환이론 관점에서)

  • Ma, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Myung-Sook
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.195-217
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    • 2005
  • Individual recognizes knowledge sharing as a transaction action. This transaction occurring in knowledge sharing is considered as a special and complicated transaction derived from employee's relationship rather than a economic transaction. In addition, It is important that knowledge sharing among individuals is established through a closed interrelationship with situation. In this point of view, knowledge sharing can be explained by a social exchange relationship. Therefore, there are two study's purpose as follows. First, The study draws factors affecting to knowledge sharing in the view of social exchange theory. The study reviews factors that are presented at previous social exchange theories and affecting to knowledge sharing focused on organization contingency traits, relationship traits, and individuals traits among individuals in an organization. Second, even though trust and organization involvement is resulted in above affecting factors, most previous studies are mainly examined as the same level to other factors affecting to knowledge sharing. Thus, this paper focused that the above factors affect to trust and organization involvement that affect to knowledge sharing intention. That is, this study presents that when affecting factors mediate trust and involvement, there is a knowledge sharing intention for creating organization knowledge. For the study, 160 government employees are administered for the survey so that the research model and hypothesis are developed. Empirical study shows that in public organizations knowledge sharing affects to relationship traits factors and individuals traits affects trust and organization involvement. Also, it is examined that trust and organization involvement affecting to knowledge sharing intention in such a sequence.

The Effects of Ethical Leadership on Followers' Unethical Pro-Organizational Behavior: The Mediating Effect of Affective Commitment

  • Park, Jonghyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2020
  • Recently some researchers have challenged the truism by arguing that ethical leadership evokes followers' engagement in unethical behavior when that is benefit for organization(unethical pro-organizational behavior, called UPB). In this paper, I propose the relationships among the ethical leadership, affective commitment, and UPB based on social exchange theory and social identity theory. Using survey data from 10 companies 90 employees, the regressing analysis results indicate that there is positive and significant direct relationship between ethical leadership and UPB, and affective commitment paly as a partial mediator role among ethical leadership and UPB. Some implications, future research directions, and study limitations were discussed.

Interrelationship between leadership, Organizational Culture and Organizational Commitment (리더십, 조직문화와 조직몰입과의 관계)

  • Kim, Young-Chun;Chung, Min-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out in order to verify the influence that recognition was mad to organization commitment, organizational culture type leadership of a social welfare organization. The study object a total Part 456 was used to analysis as social worker engaged in to social welfare agency. It was for an independent variable to revolutionized leadership, exchanged leadership as leadership type, and it was organizational culture an mediator variable, analyzed correlation of organization commitment, analysis return in order to grasp an influence to be mad to organization commitment material leadership type, executed path analysis so that direct and indirect effect being mad to organization commitment organizational culture through leadership type. Result of research, A total effect to affect regarding organization commitment, there is most a lot of revolutionized leadership, affected that organization culture appeared group culture of an organization, exchanged leadership, development culture. A leader of a social welfare organization shall improve self-participation and business efficiency voluntary of an employee through revolutionized leadership, in order to improve organization commitment of an employee, this leadership types had to improve organization commitment of an employee as group culture of an organization.

Relationship among Leader-member exchange(LMX), Burnout and Career Turnover Intention in Social Workers using SEM (SEM을 이용한 사회복지사의 리더-구성원 교환관계와 소진 및 경력변경의도의 관계)

  • Kang, Jongsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3739-3747
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of LMX on the burnout and career turnover intention of social worker. For the research, burnout was consisted of emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP) and diminished personal accomplishment (PA) by Maslach and Jackson's MBI. This study was analyzed 342 social workers in private social welfare organizations by survey. The results of this study were summarized as follows: The level of LMX perceived by social workers was a higher than medium. LMX was negatively related to the burnout and career turnover intention. LMX had a negative influence on the burnout and career turnover intention. Especially, EE and DP had a positive effect on the career turnover intention. This study finally discussed theoretical implications for future study and practical implications for LMX strategies on the results.