• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사삼

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Genetic Analysis of Medicinal Plants in Adenophorae Radix Using DNA Barcode (DNA바코드를 활용한 사삼(沙蔘)의 종 감별)

  • Kim, Minkyeoung;Lee, Wookyu;Kim, Jaelim;Lee, Kiho;Choi, Yoorae;Kim, Jonghwan;Kang, Ilhyun;Kang, Juhye
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.97-97
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    • 2019
  • 사삼(沙蔘, Adenophorae Radix)은 "대한민국약전외한약(생약)규격집(KHP)"에 잔대 Adenophora triphylla var. japonica Hara 또는 사삼(당잔대, A. stricta Miq.)의 뿌리로 수재되어 있으나, 형태학적으로 유사한 제니(모시대, A. remotiflorus Miquel), 층층잔대(윤엽사삼, A. tetraphylla (Thunb.) Fisch), 더덕 Codonopsis lanceolata (Sieb. et Zucc.)과 오 혼용 우려가 있어 이들을 구별하기 위한 종 감별법이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 '사삼'과 오 혼용 우려가 있는 종들을 구별할 수 있는 유전자 마커 개발을 위하여 DNA 바코드로 활용되고 있는 유전자 부위를 분석하여 ITS (25%), atpB-rbcL (15%), atpF-atpH (14%), rpl16 (13%), trnL-F (10%), matK (9%), rpoC1 (7%)에서 변이율(percent of variable sites)을 확인하였다. 또한, 분석한 유전자 부위 중 종간 차이를 확인하기 용이한 matK 구간을 활용해 기원종인 잔대, 당잔대와 형태적으로 유사하여 오 혼용될 우려가 있는 층층잔대, 모시대 및 더덕을 감별 할 수 있는 유전자 마커를 개발하였다. 본 연구를 통해 얻어진 염기서열과 분자 마커는 '사삼'의 품질관리에 유용하게 활용 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

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Quality Properties of Appenzeller Cheese Containing Sasam(Codonopsis lanceolate) Wine (사삼주를 이용한 아펜젤러 치즈의 품질 특성)

  • Choi, Hee-Young;Park, En-Ha;Yang, Chul-Ju;Choi, Kap-Sung;Kim, Hoi-Gyung;Bae, In-Hyu
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.352-360
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    • 2010
  • This study was performed to develop a Korean natural cheese with traditional medical wine, making it different from foreign natural cheese. The effects of cheese with Sasam(Codonopsis lanceolate) wine(CLW) on the quality properties during the ripening period of natural cheese were investigated. The properties investigated were growth of lactic acid bacteria, characteristics of ripening, and sensory characteristics. Four vats of cheese were made on the same day from the same tank of fresh milk. Cheese samples were prepared with CLW at 2.0%, 4.0% and 6.0% of raw milk. Changes in gross composition, viable cell counts, pH, water soluble nitrogen(WSN), non casein nitrogen(NCN), non protein nitrogen(NPN), and proteolysis during maturation were measured. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(PAGE) patterns were determined with control cheese. Viable cell counts of control and CLW cheese were not significantly different. The pH of CLW cheese increased gradually during maturation, and saponin levels and levels of NPN, NCN, and WSN were higher in CLW cheeses than control cheese. For most compositional data, the 4.0% CLW cheese was most similar to the control cheese. The PAGE pattern of cheese caseins indicated that the CLW cheeses degraded more rapidly than the control cheese. Control and 2.0% CLW cheese had good sensory scores, while scores for 4.0% and 6.0% CLW cheese were lower. However, sensory data depreciated with added levels of CLW, especially at a level of 4.0% or more. Further studies on levels of CLW and processing methods are required to improve sensory quality.

The Factors Influencing Latent Fingermark Development on Adhesive Side of Iron Oxide Powder-based Small Particle Reagent (사삼산화철 기반의 소립자시약(Small Particle Reagent)의 접착면 잠재지문 현출 효과에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Sun-Min;Go, Gang-Seok;Lee, Seul-Bi;Yu, Je-Seol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2016
  • Latent fingerprint left on the adhesive sides of tapes can be easily found at a crime scene. Small Particle Reagents(SPR) based on iron oxide($Fe_3O_4$) is a technique for the detection of a latent fingerprint adhesive surface. In this study, found out that the causes affecting the quality of the fingerprints developed when used SPR based on iron oxide. To a suspension of 0.5g of iron oxide in 100ml of distilled water, 0.5ml or more surfactant were added can be developed latent fingerprints of good quality. In addition, using surfactants HLB(hydrophile-lipophile balance) value of 11~18 showed good contrast to the background and latent fingerprint.

Quality Characteristics of Sasambeong according to Processing Conditions (사삼병의 제조조건에 따른 품질특성)

  • Yoo, Seon-Mi;Go, Yun-A;Hwang, In Guk;Hwang, Young;Kim, Jin-Suk;Park, Sung-Jin;Choi, Byung-Kon;Seo, Sang-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1081-1085
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed in order to determine the processing conditions (pre-drying at room temperature for 0 or 30 min, frying at $160^{\circ}C$ for 1 min or at $180^{\circ}C$ for 40 sec, and soaking for 0~24 h) of Sasambeong recorded in the "Sumunsasul". The Sasambeong was evaluated for crude lipid content, hardness, Hunter's color values, and sensory characteristics. After pre-drying at room temperature for 30 min, the crude lipid contents and hardness of Sasambeong were significantly increased. In addition, the crude lipid content and hardness of Sasambeong did not differ significantly according to the frying conditions. After pre-drying, the sensory characteristics of Sasambeong showed more improvement. The crude lipid content, hardness, Hunter's color values, and sensory characteristics of Sasambeong, which were prepared according to different soaking times (0, 6, 12, or 24 hr) were investigated. As soaking time increased, the crude lipid content and hardness of Sasambeong decreased with a range of 25.43~24.31% and 525.90~388.98 g, respectively. The sensory characteristics of Sasambeong showed no significant difference according to the soaking time. Overall, we think that the best processing conditions of Sasambeong were pre-drying at room temperature for 30 min and then frying at $160^{\circ}C$ for 1 min.

Studies on the Terpenoid Component of the roots of Codonopsis lanceolata $B_{ENTH.}$ et $H_{OOK.}$ (사삼(沙蔘)의 Terpenoid성분(成分)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Chung, Bo-Sup;Lah, Doe-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 1977
  • A triterpenoid compound$(C_{30}H_{50}O)$ was isolated from the hydrocarbon and alcohol fraction of the roots of $Codonopsis\;lanceolata\;B_{ENTH}$. et $H_{OOK}$. (Campanulaceae) and it was identified as cycloartenol by physico- chemical data.

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