• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사변

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Stiffness and Load Matrix for Finite Parallelogrammic Plate Bending Element (평행사변형 유한요소의 강성 매트릭스와 하중 매트릭스)

  • 조병완
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.04a
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 1989
  • In the recent years, parallelogrammic shape structures were often introduced in the Civil Engineering. Especially parallelogrammic shape highway slabs, which were used in the portions of Interstate-75, U.S.A., were a unique one to result in only one wheel crossing the joint at any one time. In this reserch, major efforts were made to provide an appropriate subroutine program and to study an analytical behavior of paralleloqrammic plate bending element by developing the stiffness and load matrices.

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The problem of mensuration of parallelogram raised by Wertheimer and alternative strategies (Wertheimer의 평행사변형 구적 문제와 대안적 지도 방안)

  • 김수미
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the alternative strategies for teaching mensuration of parallelogram raised by Max Wertheimer, a gestalt psychologist who was particularly concerned with mathematics learning and teaching. For this, 77 student teachers were paper and pencil tested and we could get the 7 interesting and useful ideas from their datas in spite of the fact that not many student teachers correctly responsed. Analysing the datas, it turned out all the 7 ideas are related to equivalent transformation and can make children more easily to see the structure of area of Wertheimer's parallelogram than traditional approach.

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A Study on the Performance of Parallelepiped Classification Algorithm (평행사변형 분류 알고리즘의 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Yong, Whan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • Remotely sensed data is the most fundamental data in acquiring the GIS informations, and may be analyzed to extract useful thematic information. Multi-spectral classification is one of the most often used methods of information extraction. The actual multi-spectral classification may be performed using either supervised or unsupervised approaches. This paper analyze the effect of assigning clever initial values to image classes on the performance of parallelepiped classification algorithm, which is one of the supervised classification algorithms. First, we investigate the effect on serial computing model, then expand it on MIMD(Multiple Instruction Multiple Data) parallel computing model. On serial computing model, the performance of the parallel pipe algorithm improved 2.4 times at most and, on MIMD parallel computing model the performance improved about 2.5 times as clever initial values are assigned to image class. Through computer simulation we find that initial values of image class greatly affect the performance of parallelepiped classification algorithms, and it can be improved greatly when classes on both serial computing model and MIMD parallel computation model.

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Extracting Information on Road Slope Monitoring by Digital Photogrammetric Processing Techniques (디지털 사진측량 처리기법에 의한 도로사면의 모니터링 정보 추출)

  • Lee, Jin-Duk;Yeon, Sang-Ho;Lee, Ho-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2005
  • This study demonstrates the experiment based on digital photogrammetric processing for acquiring data related to slope monitoring. To apply dose-range digital photos for monitoring road rock slopes, digital elevation models and digital orthophotos were generated and 3D modelling was conducted for the visualization on a digital photogrammetric workstation. These digital photogrammetric products can be utilized as objective and scientific data not only for surveying and analyzing the shape and characteristics of the slopes but also for extracting various engineering data for building the database of the slopes and making the safety diagnosis of the slopes.

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Image Mosaicing Based on Normalized Correlation and Rectangle-to-Quadrilateral Perspective Transformation (정규상관과 직사각형-사변형 투영 변환에 기반한 영상 모자익)

  • Kim, Dong-Geun;Jang, Byeong-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.3
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 중첩되는 영상사이의 평면 투영 변환을 구하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 정규상관과 직사각형-사변형 평면 투영 변환에 기반 한다. 블록 정합을 이용하여 전역 이동을 계산하고, 중첩되는 영역의 정규 상관 계수 값을 최대로 하는 4개의 대응점을 찾기 위하여 가우시안 영상 피라미드에서 SA(simulated annealing) 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 이들 대응점에서 직사각형-사변형으로의 사상을 이용하여 평면 투영 변환을 계산하고, 마지막으로 중첩되는 영역의 RGB 컬러 값을 선형 가중치에 의해 혼합하였다. 실험으로 세 장의 영상을 한 장읠 큰 모자익 영상으로 합성하는 결과를 보였다.

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For the quadrangular graphs (사변형 그래프에 관하여)

  • Jeong, Nae-Gyeong;Im, Hyung-Kyu;Park, Se-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study the adjacency matrix of a minimal connected quadrangular graph G, and then we obtain an upper bound on |E(G)| for such a graph G, and we obtain the graph for which the upper bound is attained. In addition, we obtain an upper bound on |E(G)| for a critical matching covered quadrangular graph G.

A Design of Linearized and Simplited Arm Dynamics for the Manipulator with a Paralled Drive Mechanism (평행사변형 구조를 갖는 매니퓰레이터 동역학의 선형화 및 단순화 설계)

  • 최진태;이병룡;정규원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.855-861
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    • 1989
  • An inertia redistribution technique for liberalizing and reducing the complexity of manipulator dynamics with a parallel drive mechanism is presented in this paper. The dynamic design method is based on eliminating nonlinear terms, such as Coriolis, centrifugal and gravity torque in the kinetic and the potential energy of a manipulator. A set of design criteria regarding the inertia properties of links is derived. The resulting manipulator dynamics can be greatly simplified for each robot. This paper particularly presents that it is possible to completely linearize the manipulator dynamics with a parallel drive mechanism.