• Title/Summary/Keyword: 사각화

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Numerical Study for 3D Turbulent Flow in High Incidence Compressor Cascade (고입사각 압축기 익렬내의 3차원 난류유동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 안병진;정기호;김귀순;임진식;김유일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2002
  • A numerical analysis based on two-dimensional and three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations has been carried out for double-circular-arc compressor cascades and the results are compared with available experimental data at various incidence angles. The 2-D and 3-D computational codes based on SIMPLE algorithm adopt pressure weighted interpolation method for non-staggered grid and hybrid scheme for the convertive terms. Turbulence modeling is very important for prediction of cascade flows, which are extremely complex with separation and reattachment by adverse pressure gradient. In this paper k-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model with wall function is used to increase efficiency of computation times.

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Numerical Study for 3D Turbulent Flow in High Incidence Compressor Cascade (고입사각 압축기 익렬 내의 3차원 난류유동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 안병진;정기호;김귀순;임진식;김유일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2002
  • A numerical analysis based on two-dimensional and three-dimensional incompressible Wavier-Stokes equations has been carried out for double-circular-arc compressor cascades and the results are compared with available experimental data at various incidence angles. The 2-D and 3-D computational codes based on SIMPLE algorithm adopt pressure weighted interpolation method for non-staggered grid and hybrid scheme for the convective terms. Turbulence modeling is very important for prediction of cascade flows, which are extremely complex with separation and reattachment by adverse pressure gradient. Considering computation times, $\kappa$-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model with wall function is used.

Compact Active Integrated Antenna with Rectagular Ring Structure for UHF RFID Reader (UHF RFID Reader용 사각 환형 소형 능동 안테나)

  • Yun, Gi-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.3 s.118
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, active integrated antenna with left hand circular polarization(LHCP) for a transmitter of UHF RFID reader has been described. A novel rectangular ring patch as a radiator of the active antenna is proposed for easier impedance matching, smaller patch size, and LHCP characteristics. An amplification circuit is placed in the opening area of the radiator and is combined with it to work as oscillating circuit around 915 MHz. From the test results, impedance bandwidth of 29 MHz, 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth of 20 MHz, 3 dB beamwidth of 85 degree, and effective radiation power of 8.8 dBm have been obtained.

Analysis of the Reflection Characteristics of a Rectangular Corner Cube Retro-Reflector (사각면 코너 큐브 재귀 반사체의 반사출력광 특성 및 응용)

  • Jeong, Yong-Beom;Kim, Young-Hoon;O, Beom-Hoan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2015
  • The applications for retro-reflectors, with their unique reflection characteristics, have been expanding, to include venetian blind slats, displays, traffic safety mark, etc. We propose expandable structures of inclined corner cube retro-reflectors and analyze their corresponding reflection characteristics. Various traffic safety structures with retro-reflectors may be designed more quantitatively using the chart of characteristics we have presented.

Synthesis and Structure of [Cu(L)](ClO4)2 (L;3,5,10,12-Tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) ([Cu(L)](ClO4)2 (L:3,5,10-12-Tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) 착물의 합성 및 구조)

  • 최기영;홍청표
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 1998
  • The complex[Cu(L)](ClO4)2 (1) (L:3,5,10,12-Tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) has been synthesized and structurally characterized. The complex 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with cell parameters a=8.208(2)Å, b=13.339(6) Å, c=10.752(5) Å, β=111.02(4)˚ Z=2. Least-squares refinement of 1 led to a R(RW)factor of 0.073 (0.142) for 617 observed reflections of F0>40(F0). The crystal structure of 1 has a square-planar geometry and adopts the trans-III conformation.

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Crystal Structure of Macrocyclic Tetraamine Thiocyanate Copper(II) Complex (거대고리 Tetraamine Thiocyanate Copper(II) 착물의 결정구조)

  • Choe, Gi-Yeong;Kim, Chang-Seok;Seo, Il-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 1998
  • The synthesis and characterization of [Cu(L)](NCS)2 (1) (L:2,5,9,12-Tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) are described. Crystal structure of 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/a, a=7.622(2)Å, b=17.645(2) Å, c=8.223(3) Å, β=109.99(2)˚ Z=2. Least-squares refinement of 1 led to a R(Rw) factor of 0.087 (0.158) for 1535 observed reflections of F0>40(F0). The complex 1 has a square planar geometry with average Cu-N (secondary amines) bond distance of 2.030(4)Å. The axially disposed thiocyanate anions are not coordinated with Cu-N distances of 2.842(7) Å.

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Simulation of Two-Dimensional Intervalley Scattering Rate in HEMT Device (HEMT 소자의 2차원 계곡간 산란율 시뮬레이션)

  • 이준하;이흥주
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2004
  • In this paper the two-dimensional scattering rates were calculated in pseudomorphic Al/sub x//Ga/sub 1-x//As/Ga/sub y/In/sub l -y//As/GaAs heterostructure systems. The electronic states of the square quantum well were determined by the numerical self-consistent solution of Poisson's and Schrodinger's equations. The numerically obtained wave functions and energy levels were used to obtain the major two-dimensional scattering rates in this structure. Polar optical- and acoustic-phonon scattering, piezoelectric, ionized impurity and alloy scattering were considered for the first two sub-bands. The results were compared to the three-dimensional scattering rates also calculated in the same region.

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Augmentation of Heat Transfer by two Dimensional Impinging Air Jet (Effect of Square Rib Width) (2차원(次元) 충돌분류(衝突噴流)의 열전달(熱傳達) 증진(增進)에 관(關)한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究) (사각(四角) Rib폭(幅)의 효과(效果)))

  • Lee, Y.H.;Rhee, K.S.;Seo, J.Y.
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 1988
  • The impinging air jet system is still being used in the various fields with its inherent merits, that is, the easiness in engineering application and high heat transfer coefficients at stagnation point. The purpose of this study is augmentation of heat transfer without additional power in the rectangular air jet which impinges vertically to the heating surface. As a method of passive heat transfer augmentation in a two-Dimensional impinging jet, the transverse-repeated surface roughness of square cross-section is used. This paper deals with the experimental study on the characteristics of heat transfer at the x-direction in between nozzle exit and heating surface of flat plate, and that of ribbed plate. And this study also investigates the effect of square rib widths. The integral average heat transfer coefficient of ribbed plate is about 2.2 times larger than that of flat plate.

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Design and Impact Testing of Cylindrical Composite Antenna Structures (원통형 복합재료 안테나의 설계 및 충격 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Cho, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Woo;Hwang, Woon-Bong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2009
  • Microstrip antennas are low profile, are conformable to planar and nonplanar surfaces, are simple and inexpensive to manufacture, mechanically robust when mounted on rigid surfaces and are compatible with MMIC(Monolithic microwave integrated circuit) designs; they have been used in diverse communication systems. The rectangular microstrip patch antenna is designed for a central frequency of 12.5 GHz, and the final product is a $4{\times}1$ array antenna with curvature radius of 200 mm. The microstrip antenna is embedded in a sandwich structure which consists of skin and core material. After impact, the performance of damaged antenna is estimated by measuring the return loss and radiation pattern. The antenna performance was not affected by this impact damage.

Untact Teleradiology System based on Mobile medical imaging devices (모바일 영상진단기기기반 비대면 판독 시스템)

  • Noh, Si-Hyeong;Lee, Chungsub;Kim, JiEon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jeong, Chang-Won;Yoon, Kwon-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.01a
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    • pp.317-319
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    • 2021
  • 최근 코로나 19가 장기화하면서, 비대면서비스로 대체되고 있는 한편, 의료분야에도 서비스 패러다임이 변화되고 있다. 특히, 국내의 법 제도적으로 묶여 있는 원격 의료서비스의 적용이 가능하고 상급종합병원에서는 비대면 진료서비스를 도입하고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 비대면 원격판독시스템은 모바일 의료영상진단기기를 기반으로 의료사각지대에 있는 환자들의 영상촬영과 이에 대한 판독 서비스를 제공하기 위한 시스템이다. 제안한 시스템은 의료환경에 적용하기 위해 환자의 개인정보를 보호하고, 원격으로 환자의 영상 데이터를 판독하기 위한 시스템과 그 처리 과정을 보인다. 그리고 끝으로 구축된 시스템의 수행 결과를 보인다.

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