• Title/Summary/Keyword: 빠른 동특성

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고기동 위성에 탑재된 GPS 수신기의 궤도상의 성능 분석

  • Gwon, Gi-Ho;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.169.2-169.2
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    • 2012
  • 고기동 위성에 탑재된 GPS 수신기의 위성체의 기준 위치, 속도 및 시간의 정보를 제공한다. 특히 저궤도 관측위성은 빠른 동적 특성으로 인하여 GPS 위성 신호 획득 및 추적이 어려울 경우 연속적인 항행해를 제공하기 어려울 수 있다. 이를 위하여 위성 GPS 수신기는 지상용과 달리 넓은 대역폭의 신호 획득 및 추적이 가능한 RF수신단이 탑재되어 있으며 필터 기반의 궤도전파기가 탑재되어 있어 있다. 뿐만 아니라 GPS 수신기기의 상태 데이터 제공 및 고속 데이터 처리를 위하여 고성능 CPU가 탑재되어 있다. 특히 탑재된 궤도전파기는 고성능 필터 기반으로 설계되어 있으며 이를 이용하면 GPS 신호 추적이 되지 않은 상황에서도 비교적 정확하고 연속적인 항행해가 제공하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 저궤도 관측위성에 탑재된 GPS 수신기가 초기 위성운영에서 어떠한 절차에 의하여 동작이 되며 위성의 빠른 동적 특성에서 GPS 수신기의 가시성 및 추적 위성개수 분석 및 이를 바탕으로 위치 및 속도 정밀도가 어느 정도 되는지에 대한 성능 분석 결과를 정리 하였다. 본 논문 결과는 향후 고기동 위성의 GPS 수신기 및 관련 운영에 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.

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Optimization of Model Predictive Control for Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter (CHB 멀티레벨 인터버를 위한 최적 모델 예측 제어)

  • Roh, Chan;Kwak, Sang-Shin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2017
  • 최근 멀티레벨 인버터가 high power and medium voltage에서 많이 사용되면서 레벨 증가가 비교적 쉬운 CHB 구조가 많이 사용되고 있다. 멀티레벨 인버터에서 모델 예측 제어를 사용하면 빠른 동특성을 얻을 수 있지만 레벨 증가에 따른 계산량이 급격하게 증가하는 단점을 갖는다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 정상상태에서 기준 전압 벡터의 인근 벡터만 고려하여 계산량을 감소시키고 과도상태에서 최적화 기법을 통한 빠른 동특성을 유지하는 최적 모델 예측 제어를 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 5-level CHB 인버터를 이용하여 시뮬레이션을 진행하고 기존 모델 예측 제어와 제안하는 알고리즘의 성능을 비교한다.

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Stabilization System for Mobile Antenna Gimbal based on Dynamic Characteristics Analysis (동특성 해석에 기반한 이동용 안테나 김발 안정화 시스템)

  • Lee, Ki-Nam;Lee, Byoung-Ho;Lee, Jeung;Kim, Jie-Eok;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as the tactical environment has changedto one of network-centric warfare, where all components are connected through a network, much emphasis has been placed on the use of an artificial satellite for achieving high communication speeds. To provide a high-quality artificial satellite link, stabilization is very important in a platform. Previous stabilization control techniques used PI control, which is commonly used for vessels. However, for ground terminals that require a higher communication speed, the antenna should move faster to track an artificial satellite within a short period of time. Moreover, the terminals must be equipped with proper sensors and algorithms so that they can detect and compensate for external disturbances while tracking the artificial satellite. In this study, through the analysis of the dynamic model of an antenna system, a stabilization algorithm for ground terminals was proposed;this algorithm shows high isolation performance in the low-frequency range and includes $PI^2$ control.

A Development Tendency and Feature Study of Generator for Small Aircraft Engine (소형 항공엔진용 발전기 개발동향 및 특성고찰)

  • Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the characteristics of Permanent Magnet Generator(PMG) and Homo-Polar Gnerator(HPG) applied in small aircraft engine. PMG has a advantage of miniaturization and fast bandwidth if it is using the DC/DC converter for power conversion which increases a volume and cost although. On the other hand, HPG has a advantage of simple voltage control accomplished by flux control of field coil. Recently, it is recommended the PMG without DC/DC converter module by reason of the wide range of input voltage of electronic loads and system efficiency.

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Enhanced Dynamic Response of SRF-PLL System in a 3 Phase Grid-Connected Inverter (3상 계통연계형 인버터를 위한 SRF-PLL 시스템의 동특성 개선)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Jin;Song, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Gi;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2009
  • The new method is proposed to improve the dynamics of the phase angle detector during abrupt voltage dip caused by a grid fault. Usually, LPF(low pass filter) is used in the feedback loop of SRF(Synchronous Reference Frame) - PLL (Phase Locked Loop) system because the measured grid voltage contains harmonic distortions and sensor noises. A better transient response can be obtained with the proposed design method for SRF-PLL by the analysis of linearized model of the PLL system including LPF. Furthermore, in the proposed method, the controller gain and LPF cut-off frequency are changed from normal value to transient value when the voltage disturbance is detected. This paper shows the feasibility and the usefulness of the proposed methods through the computer simulation and the experiment.

Direct Torque Control of Squirrel Cage Typed Induction Motor Using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 농형 유도 전동기의 직접 토크제어)

  • Han, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2008
  • The direct torque control method of an inverter fed squirrel cage typed induction motor using fuzzy logic controller has been proposed. This method is suitable for the traction which requires a fast torque response during the star-up and step change. The fuzzy control algorithm based upon the control principles of conventional DSC(Direct Self Controller) is developed. The fuzzy algorithm is tarried out by defuzzification strategy of the fuzzy output extracted from the possibility distribution of an inferred fuzzy control rule. The flux and torque of an induction motor are estimated by the dynamic model of the rotor flux field-oriented scheme which has decoupling characteristics and excellent dynamic response over a wide speed range. The proposed controller shows a good dynamic response. Moreover, since the fuzzy controller possesses highly adaptive capability, the performance of fuzzy controller is quite robust and insensitive to the motor parameters and change of operation conditions.

Characteristic Analysis of 30W Longitudinal Flux Refrigerant Compressor for Information Technology (IT용 30W 종자속 냉매압축기의 특성해석)

  • Hong, Do-Kwan;Woo, Byung-Chul;Kim, Jong-Moo;Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.826-827
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    • 2008
  • 선형전동기는 위치 및 속도 제어기구로 빠른 속도와 강한 추력 정확한 위치 제어가 가능하다. 선형전동기의 성능 향상 및 소형화를 위해서는 추력의 최대화가 요구되는데, 일반적으로 추력을 계산하는 방법으로 유한요소법, 등가자기회로망법 등이 있다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소법을 이용하여 정자장 해석인 정특성과 과도해석인 동특성을 분석하였다. 향후 정특성과 동특성의 결과를 통해서 시제품의 실험결과와 비교 분석하여 동특성해석에 대한 검증을 수행할 것이다.

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Design of VCR Functions With MPEG Characteristics for VOD based on Multicast (멀티캐스트 기반의 VOD 시스템에서 MPEG의 특성을 고려한 VCR 기능의 설계)

  • Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Jung, In-Bum
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.4
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2009
  • VOD(Video On Demand) that provides streaming service according to the user's requirement in real time, consists of the video streaming server and the client system. Since it is very hard to apply the traditional server-client model that a server communicates with many clients through 1:1 connection to VOD system because it requires very high network bandwidth, many researches have been done to address this problem. Batching technique is one of VOD system based on Multicast that requires very small network bandwidth. However, the batching based VOD system has a limitation that it is very hard to provide VCR(Video Cassette Recorder) ability. In this paper, we propose a technique that reduces the required network bandwidth to provide VCR function by using the characteristic of MPEG, one of international video compression standard. In the proposed technique, a new video stream for VCR function is constructed with I pictures that is able to be decoded independently. The new video stream for VCR function is transmitted with the video stream for normal play together in Batching manner. The performance evaluation result shows that the proposed technique not only reduces the required network bandwidth and memory usage but also decreases the CPU usages.

Detection Algorithm of an Active Video Player Region in the Monitor Screen (모니터 화면 내 활성화된 동영상 재생기 영역 검출 기법)

  • Kim, Hak Gu;Song, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a detection algorithm that accurately finds the active area of a video player on monitors or smart TVs. Unlike the previous approaches, temporal difference-based detection algorithms or hooking programs, the proposed detection algorithm can locate the active video player by using the spatial and temporal correlation and a corner detection filter. First, an initial location of the video player is found using conventional temporal difference-based detection. Then, starting from the initial location, the four corners of the active video player are detected by the spatial edge information and the corner detection filter. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm provides fast detection speed and high accuracy.

Characteristics of concrete intensity using high early strength AE water reducing agent (조강형 AE감수제를 사용한 콘크리트의 강도발현 특성)

  • Kim, Jung-Tai;Kim, Seung-Han;Jang, Seck-Soo;Jung, Yong-Wook;Yeo, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.793-796
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    • 2008
  • Recently early strength concrete has been required for economical assurance and the prevention of frost damage in winter through air reduction in construction of concrete structures. This study presented the optimum condition revealing compressive strength 5MPa which has the possibility of removal of form in 24 hours, and researched the changes of unit weight of cement types of high early strength AE water reducing agents, characteristic of compressive strength expression as cure temperature conditions and slump or airspace. Test results showed at $15^{\circ}C$ with compressive strength of 5MPa that premature removal of form was possible in case of using highly early strength PC water reducing agent with unit weight of cement 360 ; 22hours faster than 10, unit weight 360 ; 20hours faster than 7, unit weight 390 ; 18 hours faster than 4 comparing with OP water reducing agent. And at $5^{\circ}C$ in case of using highly early strength PC water reducing agent with unit weight of cement 330 ; 32hours faster than 10, unit weight 360 ; 30hours faster than 7, unit weight390 ; 27hours faster than 4 comparing with OP water reducing agent. Therefore as the temperature rises $10^{\circ}C$, compressive strength of 5MPa reaching hour shortens 10 hours.

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