• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행훈련원

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A Study on the Development of Flight Simulator Training Device for the Prevention of Helicopter Flight Spatial Disorientation (헬리콥터 비행착각 예방을 위한 모의비행훈련장치 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Se-Hoon Yim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2023
  • Vertigo refers to a state in which awareness related to the location, posture, movement, etc. of a helicopter is insufficient in space. It is easy to fall into flight illusion when flying in dense fog or night flight, and even if it has a wide field of view, it can be caused by visual causes such as cloud shapes, wind conditions, conditions of ground objects, and sensory causes such as changes in air posture or gravitational acceleration. The design and program of the motion system are studied that applied a six-axis motion system to a conventional commercial flight simulator program for pilot training, depending on the specificity of helicopter flight training that requires perception and sensitivity. Using the motion-based helicopter simulator produced in this study to train pilots, it is expected to have a positive effect in prevent of vertigo, where high performance could not be confirmed in the previously used visual-based simulation training device.

Development of Motion-Based Helicopter Flight Simulation Training Device (모션 기반 헬리콥터 시뮬레이터 개발 연구)

  • Na, Yuchan;Cho, Youngjin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2022
  • A flight simulator is a device that allows pilots attain proficiency of various situations and a sense of flight, and as interest in scientific training increases in modern aviation, aviation training organization develop and operate simulators. Therefore, in this study, the process of developing a motion-based helicopter simulation Training Device using a commercial program. Citing previous studies, the specificity of helicopter flight education and the positive effect of motion simulators were confirmed. In addition, the design and program of the motion device were studied in the process of checking the configuration and current regulations of flight simulation training devices and developing a helicopter motion simulator. A motion program was set based on the system design and structural design of the flight simulator, and data received from the flight simulator was identified to confirm the expected operating shape. Through this study, we intend to create a positive expected effect on pilot training by completing a motion-based helicopter simulator.

The Effective Use of Basic Aviation Training Device (BATD) andthe Analysis of Flight Training Effectiveness (기본비행훈련장치(BATD)의 효율적 활용과 비행교육 효과 분석)

  • Jang, Dong Kwan;Kwon, Moonjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2022
  • A method to increase the effectiveness of flight training at a low cost by applying the correct flight training method to students without flight experience is a very important factor. BATD equipped with an extended display device enables the proper cross-check of external references and internal instruments by integrated flight instruction methods, enabling effective flight training in the initial stages. In addition, BATD employs the Cessna 172 model with Glass Cockpit to help make it easy to apply to actual flights. As a result of analyzing the effect of flight training through a survey of students who completed the BATD practice lecture, it was very helpful to understand the theories related to flight that they had already learned, and they responded that they could easily adapt to all flight subjects in additional FTD practice lectures. Therefore, a well-planned BATD practice lecture will be easy to adapt to real flight training, which will have significant effects in reducing time and cost.

A Study on the Development of Helicopter Accident Prevention Program by Spatial Disorientation (비행착각에 의한 헬리콥터 사고 예방 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Young-jin Cho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2023
  • According to the results of a survey of pilots, 92% or 230 out of 252 respondents said they had experienced flight errors during flight. As so many pilots are experiencing Spatial Disorientation, and this is one of the main causes of aircraft accidents and loss of life, so it is important to understand accurately. However, in Korea, training equipment for fixed-wing pilots has already been developed and trained, or recently developed, and some equipment for helicopter pilots is available in the Korea Air Force, but there is no environment for helicopter pilots to receive training in Spatial Disorientation prevention. Therefore, we intend to produce a helicopter-only simulator, present a program to prevent possible Spatial Disorientation during flights for helicopter pilots, and propose legal and institutional measures based on future training data.

Training and Performances of the HPA Pilot (인간동력항공기 조종사 훈련 및 성과)

  • Chang, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Jeong-Won
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes establishment of a pilot training plan, training and an outcome for Human Powered Aircraft which can take off, landing and fly using the energy generated by only human muscle without using mechanical power. To achieve these, a special trainer made a plan by considering physical trait of each pilot and each pilot was performed an indoor training for principle physical improvement, an outdoor training for generating sustainable power, a simulation training to learn maneuver ability. The pilot mastered the basic maneuver ability needed to fly and each pilot was lose their weight and experienced their improved physical strength via the training.

A study on the efficient design of pilot education according to the advances in aviation technology (항공기술 발전에 따른 효과적인 비행교육 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Eun, Hee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 1995
  • 현대 항공기의 특징인 자동화나 컴퓨터화는 조종석(Glass cockpit)에서의 조종사 임무를 변화시켜, 과거에는 항공기를 조종하기 위하여 속도, 고도, 항로를 유지하는 것이 주된 임무였으나, 현대 항공기의 경우에는 이러한 일은 거의 모두 자동화 되어 조종사는 일명 'Glass cockpit' 내에서 화면을 통하여 비행 진행 상태를 모니터하고 필요한 사항을 컴퓨터에 입력하여 지시하는 형태로 바뀌었다. 따라서 조종사 교육제도도 과거의 기술(Skill)이나 절차(Procedure)를 위주로 하던 형태에서, 이제는 조종사에게 관리자(Manager)로서의 능력을 부여할 수 있는 교육내용이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 항공기술 발전과 특히 미래 항행시스템의 개발에 관하여 살펴보고, 운항환경 변화에 따른 변화된 조종사의 역할과 이를 기준으로 우리나라의 대표적 민간 조종사 교육기관이라 할 수 있는 한국 항공대학교 항공운항학과와 대한항공의 기초비행 훈련원, 아시아나 항공의 초기조종사 훈련과정(Ab-initio)의 교육내용을 비교 분석하여 앞으로 조종사 교육에 있어서 추가되어야 하거나 개선되어야 할 내용에 관하여 연구하였다.

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A Study on the Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process to the Selection of Training Aircraft (계층화의사결정법(AHP)을 이용한 훈련용항공기의 기종 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Eun, Hee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.63-85
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    • 1996
  • 의사 결정의 문제는 기본적으로 다수의 상충되는 기준(Criteria)하에서 최적의 대안을 선택하는 문제이며, 특히 국가나 항공사 또는 어느 기관에서 항공기의 구입시 기종 선정의 문제는 항공기 자체의 높은 가격 및 기술 파급효과, 안전성, 경쟁성 등 다수의 요인들을 심도 있게 고려하여야만 한다. 따라서 다수의 전문가 집단의 의견을 종합할 수 있다면 실패의 확률을 줄일 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문은 한국항공대학교의 훈련용 항공기의 도입 필요성이 제기됨에 따라 대상 기종인 Mooney MSE와 Cessna 172RG 기종에 대하여 현재 한국항공대학교에서 비행 교육을 담당하고 있는 운항학과 전임교수와 비행교육원 비행 교관들의 설문을 통하여 계층화 의사결정법을 이용하여 전문가 의견을 종합하였다. 계층화 의사결정법(AHP; Analytic Heirarchy Process)은 1970년대 초 T. L. Saaty에 의해 개발된 기법으로 다수의 목표, 다수의 기준, 다수의 의사결정 주체가 포함되어 있는 의사결정 문제를 계층화한 후, 상위 계층의 한 기준의 관점에서 직하위 계층의 요소들의 상대적 중요도(Relative Importance) 또는 가중치(Weight)를 쌍별비교(Pairwise Comparison)에 의해 측정하여 궁극적으로 최하위 계층의 대안의 우선순위를 구하는 기법으로 앞으로 항공기의 기종선 정시(특히 훈련용 항공기) 계층화 의사결정법(AHP)을 활용할 수 있도록 모델을 제시하고자 하였다.

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A Study on Efficient Training Methods by Analyzing Differences inSpatial Disorientation Recovery according to Pilot Experience (조종사 경력별 공간정위상실(SD) 회복 차이 분석을 통한효율적인 훈련방안에 대한 연구)

  • Se-Jun Kim;Young-Jin Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2023
  • According to the results of a survey by Boeing, LOC-I (Loss of Control in Flight) was the highest in the number of deaths by fatality accident category in the past 10 years from 2012 to 2021, and the number of deaths worldwide due to LOC-I accidents was 757. It turned out to be the biggest cause of aircraft fatalities, with a figure close to twice the sum of UNK (Unknown or Undetermined), which is the 2nd place, and CFIT (Controlled Flight Into or Toward Terrain), which is the 3rd place. This study set six scenarios related to spatial disorientation that may occur during sensory-dependent flight targeting student pilots and instructor pilots at domestic designated specialized educational institutions using flight simulation training equipment, and in each scenario, the pilot's. The need for SDRT (Spatial Disorientation Recovery Training) is verified by analyzing the flight experience and recovery ability by qualification, and SDRT is repeatedly performed to verify and present the training cycle and time.

A Comparison Study of College Student Pilots' Learning Styles in Flight Training School: applying Kolb's Learning Style Model (국내·외 학생조종사들의 비행훈련 학습양식 비교 연구: Kolb 학습양식 모델을 적용하여)

  • Hwang, Jae-Kab;Lee, Gun-Young;Yoon, Han-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2021
  • According to the analysis of Kolb's learning style, Korean university student pilots interpret and attach meaning to themselves. Moreover, as the school year progresses, they enter the flight-training course with a 100 % diverger style, which is a variety of thoughts and imaginative learning styles. As the school year progresses, some changes occur with accommodator (11.1%) and assimilator (15.9%) styles. On the other hand, most students remain as the diverger style (71.4%). In the case of U.S. student pilots, most in first-year are assimilator (35.5%) and converger (24.3%) styles, and the proportion of the converger style increases as the senior year is approached. In the first grade, most Chinese student pilots are assimilators (41.5%) and convergers (28.4%), but in the higher grade, the proportion of assimilators and convergers decrease, and the proportion of diverger styles increases dramatically. In the fourth grade, the accommodator was similar to the first grade, but the converger style continued to decrease (41.5% in the first grade and 27.0% in the fourth grade).

고장 대응 훈련을 위한 시뮬레이터 고장 발생 메커니즘 소개

  • Lee, Hun-Hui;Gu, Cheol-Hoe;Ju, Gwang-Hyeok
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.194.1-194.1
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    • 2012
  • 우주비행체의 내부 장치 고장 혹은 외부 환경에 의한 고장이 발생할 경우를 대비하여 가상 모의 시뮬레이터를 이용한 고장 대응 훈련이 요구된다. 시뮬레이터 개발 초기에 이러한 고장 발생 메커니즘을 설계에 반영하지 않는 경우 교관이 작성한 고장 시나리오에 의한 유기적 고장 발생 및 고장 전파 기능을 납품 후 추가 요구하기는 용이하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 의도하는 고장을 의미있는 시각(Epoch)에 주입하기 위한 고장 발생 메커니즘 구조를 설명한다. 또한 천리안위성 시뮬레이터 소프트웨어의 고장 발생 예제를 통해 고장 감지, 고장 복구, 관제원의 대응 방법 등을 설명한다.

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