• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행성

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Limit on transition of energy source for drone : Focusing on regulation and certification (드론 에너지원 전환의 한계 : 규제와 인증을 중심으로)

  • Sang Ik, Han
    • Journal of Digital Policy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2022
  • The absolute dependence on GPS signals for positioning, unstable flight, and short flight time due to battery limitations are the major problems to extend the practical use of drones in the industry. In particular, the short flight time of about 20 minutes is a big issue to the use of drones, and to overcome this, the liquid hydrogen powered drone is being actively developed. However, the revision of the current regulation and certification system for liquid hydrogen powered drone has not been completed yet, making it difficult to test, certify, and commercialize the hydrogen powered drone, which eventually becomes a problem in pre-occupying the increasing drone market. In this paper, we analyze the development trends of hydrogen powered drone and provide the current issues on regulations and certification systems for hydrogen powered drone.

Flying-Wing Type UAV Design Optimization for Flight Stability Enhancement (전익기형 무인기의 비행 안정성 향상을 위한 형상 최적화 연구)

  • Seong, Dong-gyu;Juliawan, Nadhie;Tyan, Maxim;Kim, Sanho;Lee, Jae-woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.809-819
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the twist angle and wing planform shapes were selected as design variables and optimized to secure the stability of the flying-wing type UAV. Flying-wing aircraft has no separated fuselage and tails, which has advantages in aerodynamic characteristics and stealth performance, but it is difficult to secure the flight stability. In this paper, the sweep back angle and twist angle were optimized to obtain the lateral stability, the static margin and wing planform shapes were optimized to improve the longitudinal stability of the flying-wing, then effect of the twist angle was confirmed by comparing the stability of the shape with the winglet and the shape with the twist angle. In the optimization formulation, focusing on improving stability, constraints were established, objective functions and design variables were set, then design variable sensitivity analysis was performed using the Sobol method. AVL was used for aerodynamic analysis and stability analysis, and SQP was used for optimization. The CFD analysis of the optimized shape and the simulation of the dynamic stability proved that the twist angle can be applied to the improvement of the lateral stability as well as the stealth performance in the flying-wing instead of the winglet.

Research on the Penetrator Characteristics and Flight Stability of Explosively Formed Penetrator (EFP 관통자 특성과 비행 안정성에 대한 연구)

  • Yi, Youngsun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2020
  • EFP composed of explosive, charge and liner generally penetrates standoff a target by Monroe effect. Its performance highly depends on penetrator characteristics and flight stability. Penetration ability can be dramatically reduced when the penetrator reaches the target with AOA, even if the penetrator has high kinetic energy and L/D ratio. Therefore, it is important to research not only penetrator characteristics and but also flight stability. In this work, the effect of liner shape on penetrator characteristics was examined using free flight test and numerical tools. It was found that tip velocity of penetrator was increased with decreasing liner thickness. It was also found that thicker liner had higher static margin leading to better flight status.

Synthetic Overview on the Dispute about Tiltrotor Technology and Flight Safety (틸트로터 비행체 개념에 대한 기술적 논란 및 비행안전성 논란 분석)

  • Ahn, Oh-Sung;Kim, Jai-Moo
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2008
  • Several decades have passed since tiltrotor technology became a hot issue of debates between aircraft majors, policy maker and mass-media. Although most of those subjects have been officially probed or answered in objective way, biased articles or argues related with the adequacy of this technology still prevail in the way of tilt-rotor development programs, which are totally irrelevant and out-dated. This paper aims to help understanding on those issues in technically balanced manner and the cases of flight test mishaps.

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1990년대의 비행훈련 추세와 전망 (1)-미 공군을 중심으로

  • Kim, Jae-Su
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.1 s.143
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 1991
  • 미래의 비행훈련은 기술수준이 보다 높아지면서 훈련의 효율은 높이면서 전투부대에서의 훈련을 감소시킴으로써, 경제성을 도모한다는 기본적인 목표를 잘 표시하고 있다. 미 공군의 EFS, PATS, BFTS/TTTS 역시 모두 훈련의 효율성과 경제성을 목표로 하고 있다. 특히 BFTS야말로 21세기중반까지 이 시대에 등장할 최신예전투기를 조종할 조종사를 훈련시켜야 될 SUPT의 최종단계 훈련이기 때문에 어떤 종류의 훈련을 시켜야 될 것인가를 판별하는 것이 가장 중요하다. 따라서 BFTS는 TTTS나 PATS에 비해서 선행기간과 개발기간이 길어질수밖에 없다

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Relationship between Personal, Parent, School Factors and Delinquency Experience of Adolescents (청소년의 개인, 부모, 학교 요인과 비행 경험과의 관계)

  • Kim, Young-Chun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.264-275
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of social withdrawal, depression, aggression, negative parenting attitude as parental factors, friendship as school factors, academic helplessness and smartphone dependence, persistence, etc. on adolescent delinquency experiences as perceived personal factors. was carried out to understand. For this study, first year middle school students in the first year of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCPYS 2018) were analyzed. As a result of the study, it was found that depression, aggression, social withdrawal as individual factors of adolescents, negative parenting attitude as parent factors, academic helplessness, negative friendships, smartphone dependence, persistence, etc. as school factors influence delinquent behavior of adolescents. In addition, it was found that smartphone dependence and persistence play a partial mediating role in the process of personal factors, parental factors, and school factors affecting adolescents' delinquency experiences. Based on these results, first, we need to break stereotypes about adolescents and understand the accurate understanding of adolescents' delinquent behaviors and what expectations they have. Second, practical education is required for parents and grandparents for consistent parenting attitudes and effective parenting. Third, a positive self-awareness and correct human relationship formation program should be operated in order to improve the friendship among adolescents. Finally, correct smartphone usage and counseling interventions and prevention programs to alleviate impulsivity are needed.

A Study on Aircraft Sensitivity Analysis for Supersonic Air-Data Error at Low Altitude (공기정보 오차에 의한 저고도 초음속 영역에서의 민감도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Hwang, Byung-Moon;Kim, Seong-Youl;Kim, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2005
  • T-50 supersonic jet trainer aircraft using digital flight-by-wire flight control system receives aircraft flight conditions such as altitude, VCAS(Calibrated Airspeed) and Angle of Attack from IMFP(Integrated Multi-Function Probe). IMFP sensors information have triplex structure using three IMFP sensors. Air-data selection logic is mid-value selection in three information from three IMFP sensors in order to have more reliability. From supersonic flight test at high altitude, air-data information is dropped simultaneously because of supersonic shock wave effect. This error information may affect to aircraft stability and safety in supersonic area at low altitude. This paper propose that sensitivity analysis and HQS(Handling Quality Simulator) pilot simulation in order to analyze flight stability and controllability in supersonic area at low altitude when these information is applied to flight control law.

A Design of Handling Quality Assessment Environment Based on FLIGHTLAB Model Using Legacy Simulator (레거시 시뮬레이터를 활용한 FLIGHTLAB 모델 기반의 조종성 평가 환경 설계 연구)

  • Yang, Chang Deok;Lee, Seung Deok;Cho, Hwan Heui;Jung, Dong Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.530-536
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    • 2016
  • The handling quality simulator including high fidelity flight mechanics model is indispensable component to design and verify the flight control system. Korea Aerospace Industries, LTD. (KAI) has been performing LCH (Light Civil Helicopter) core technology development program regarding automatic flight control system (AFCS) software development. And KAI has been developing flight mechanics model using FLIGHTLAB to design and evaluate the AFCS flight control law. This paper presents the handling quality assessment environment development results through the combining FLIGHTLAB with a legacy simulator. And this paper details the FLIGHTLAB model, application development process and FLIGHTLAB interface design. The developed handling quality assessment environment has been demonstrated with the ADS-33E hover and pirouette MTE (Mission Task Element) maneuver simulation.

Structural Safety Analysis of a Spherical Flight Simulator Designed with a GFRP-Foam Sandwich Composite (GFRP-폼 샌드위치 복합재료로 설계된 구체 비행 시뮬레이터의 구조 안정성 평가)

  • Hong, Chae-Young;Ji, Wooseok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2019
  • A flight training simulator of a fully spherical configuration is being developed to precisely and quickly control six degrees of freedom (Dof) motions especially with unlimited rotations. The full-scale simulator should be designed with a lightweight material to reduce inertial effects for fast and stable feedback controls while no structural failure is ensured during operations. In this study, a sandwich composite consisting of glass fiber reinforced plastics and a foam core is used to obtain high specific strengths and specific stiffnesses. T-type stainless steel frames are inserted to minimize the deformation of the sphere curvature. Finite element analysis is carried out to evaluate structural safety of the simulator composed of the sandwich sphere and steel frames. The analysis considers the weights of the equipment and trainee and it is assumed to be 200 kg. Gravity acceleration is also considered. The stresses and displacement acting on the simulator are calculated and the safety is assessed under two different situations.

A Research on Aerial Refueling Type and Flight Testing of Boom-Receptacle Systems for a Fixed-wing Aircraft (고정익 항공기 공중급유 유형 및 Boom-Receptacle 시스템 비행시험 평가 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-wook;Kim, Chan-jo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2022
  • An aerial refueling provides for extension of operational time and range for aircraft and enhances mission effectiveness, hence it application by most military aircrafts. The receiver aircraft should have the aerial refueling clearance that is established by performing technical and operational compatibility assessments to certify it for aerial refueling with a specific tanker model. The compatibility assessment includes aerial refueling handling qualities, functional, fuel, lighting system testing and it is finally verified through flight testing. However, since aerial refueling compatibility assessments have never been performed in Korea, there is no experience to determine the test requirements and the scope and size of the test program for a new development aircraft. This paper therefore introduces the common techniques of aerial refueling and aerial refueling flight test methods to understand the aerial refueling FCS (Flight Control System), OFP (operational flight program) and system validation, and aerial refueling envelope clearance of a fixed wing aircraft for a boom and receptacle refueling system that is being introduced into Korea Air Force.