• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비트 에러 확률

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Performance of Vehicle Detection Using Alamouti for ITS (ITS를 위한 Alamouti 기법을 이용한 차량 검출 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Jong;Park, In-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyzed performance of vehicle detection for ITS (Intelligent Transport System) applications. We simulated the vehicle detection at Hi-Pass System is based on DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication). DSRC is a wireless network using ITS, including GPS (Global Positioning System) satellites in conjunction with the national transportation system. The system performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability. In the simulation, the vehicle speed is set at 60 km/h and carrier frequency is 5.8 GHz. Wireless channel is modeled as the Rician fading channel. In the transmitter, the ASK (amplitude shift keying) modulation scheme is applied. From simulation results, we confirmed that performance of applied Alamouti scheme is better than other systems.

Performance Evaluation of Wireless Network based on Mobile Multi-hop (모바일 다중 홉 기반의 무선 네트워크의 성능 평가)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung;Kim, Wan-Tae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2008
  • In mobile communication networks, the main power consumption is due to the actual transmissions power. Therefore, power efficiency network structures have gained considerable importance in mobile multi-hop systems and networks in recent years. In this paper, the performance of mobile multi-hop wireless system with M-QAM signal and forward error control (FEC) technique are analyzed The FEC technique uses extra processing power related to encoding and decoding, it is need complex functions to be built into the communication node. The probability of receiving a correct bit and codeword for relaying a data frame over h hop relay station to the final station is evaluated as a function of channel parameter and number of hops, and the distance between the different station.

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Receive Sensitivity Improvement of Wavelength Division Multiplexing System (파장 분할 다중화 시스템의 수신감도 개선)

  • Kim, Sun-Youb;Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we analysis an optical receivers using the optical preamplifier in a spectrum-sliced WDM systems. The average numbers of photons/bit, for an $10^{-9}$ error probability, counts using the OOK and FSK transmission. As a result, the theoretical sensitivity for PIN receiver and optical preamplifier receiver are approximately $9.2\times10^4\;and\;7.2\times10^2$ in the m=20, respectively. Also, the average numbers of photons/bit, for and given error probability, theoretical receiver sensitivity for Gaussian method and k-square method are approximately $9\times10^2\;and\;2.16\times10^2$ in the m=40, respectively. And the average numbers of photons/bit, for an given error probability, theoretical receiver sensitivity, OOK and FSK transmission are approximately $1.9\times10^2\;and\;3.1\times10^2$ in the m=20, respectively.

A Study on the Algorithm for the Q-CDMA Base Station Receiver (Q-CDMA 기지국 수신기 알고리즘 연구)

  • 이태영;김환우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1812-1823
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we focus on the simulation of receiver algorithms for the Q-CDMA reverse link modem to analyze its structure and performance. Receiver algorithm is to be characterized by processing a large amount of data for reliable data transmission through poor mobile channel environment. According to Q-CDMA receiver scheme, we connect the code acqusition and code tracking models for despreading of input signals and the RAKE structure demodulator used to resolve the time diversity signal due to multipath propagation. And this connected system is under test. The bit error rates are found for an arbitrary user under the AWGN and multipath fading environments.

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Performance of Turbo Codes in the Direct Detection Optical PPM Channel (직접 검파 펄스 위치 변조 광통신 채널에서의 터보 부호의 성능)

  • 이항원;이상민
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.6C
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    • pp.570-579
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    • 2003
  • The performance of turbo codes is investigated in the direct detection optical PPM channel. We assume that an ideal photon counter is used as an optical detector and that the channel has background noise as well as quantum noise. Resulting channel model is M-ary PPM Poisson channel. We propose the structure of the transmitter and receiver for applying turbo codes to this channel. We also derive turbo decoding algorithm for the proposed coding system, by modifying the calculation of the branch metric inherent in the original turbo decoding algorithm developed for the AWGN channel. Analytical bounds are derived and computer simulation is performed to analyze the performance of the proposed coding scheme, and the results are compared with the performances of Reed-Solomon codes and convolutional codes.

A Rake receiver for CCK wireless LAN modem based on Channel Matched Filter (CCK 무선랜 모뎀을 위한 Channel Matched Filter 기반의 RAKE 수신기)

  • Lee Yusung;Park Hyuncheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5C
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new type of RAKE receiver for complementary code keying (CCK) codes, which is suitable for the multipath channel with large delay spread. Our proposed system is based on channel matched filter (CMF) with decision feedback equalizer (DFE) and contains codeword DFE structure. In our system, inter chip interference (ICI) and inter symbol interference (ISI) generated due to multipath environments are calculated by using detected CCK codeword. Also it uses the error correcting capability of CCK codes, and it can remove ISI and ICI at the same time.

Effects of Multione Interference on the Spectrum-Overlapped DS/SFH-SSMA System (스펙트럼 겹침이 있는 DS/SFH-SSMA 시스템의 다중톤 영향 분석)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Ryu, Ho-Jin;Kim, Kie-Keun;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 2001
  • Performance of spectrum-overlapped BPSK DS/SFH-SSMA communication system is considered in MAI and MTI channel. SSMA system is studied that the frequency spectrums of DS spread signals are overlapped. The increase of overlapping makes ACI and processing gain larger simultaneously. Therefore, BER performance can be optimized by controlling the amount of overlapping. BER equation are derived far the overlapping BPSK DS/SFH-SSMA communication system in multitone interference channel. From the numerical analyses and the simulation results, it can be concluded that the BER performance is considerably improved in optimized overlapping system.

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Design of an IFFT∪FFT processor with manipulated coefficients based on the statistics distribution for OFDM (확률분포 특성을 이용한 OFDM용 IFFT∪FFT프로세서 설계)

  • Choi, Won-Chul;Lee, Hyun;Cho, Kyoung-Rok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an IFFT/FFT design method to minimize quantization error in IEEE 802.11a WLAN. In the proposed algorithm, the twiddle coefficient of IFFT/FFT processor is manipulated by the statistics distribution of the input data at each stage. We applies this algorithm to radix-2/$^2$ SDF architecture. Both IFFT and FFT processor shares the circuit blocks cause to the symmetric architecture. The maximum quantization error with the 10 bits length of the input and output data is 0.0021 in IFFT and FFT that has a self-loop structure with the proposed method. As a result, the proposed architecture saves 3bits for the data to keep the same resolution compared with the conventional method.

An Efficient K-BEST Lattice Decoding Algorithm Robust to Error Propagation for MIMO Systems (다중 송수신 안테나 시스템 기반에서 오차 전달을 고려한 효율적인 K-BEST 복호화 알고리듬)

  • Lee Sungho;Shin Myeongcheol;Seo Jeongtae;Lee Chungyong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.7 s.337
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2005
  • A K-Best algerian is known as optimal for implementing the maximum-likelihood detector (MLD), since it has a fixed maximum complexity compared with the sphere decoding or the maximum-likelihood decoding algorithm. However the computational complexity of the K-Best algrithm is still prohibitively high for practical applications when K is large enough. If small value of K is used, the maximum complexity decreases but error flooring at high SNR is caused by error propagation. In this paper, a K-reduction scheme, which reduces K according to each search level, is proposed to solve error propagation problems. Simulations showed that the proposed scheme provides the improved performance in the bit error rate and also reduces the average complexity compared with the conventional scheme.

Performance Analysis of the FH/MFSK System using the Selection Diversity in Nakagami Fading Channel (나카가미 페이딩 채널에서 선택 합성 다이버시티를 적용한 FH/MFSK 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Lee, Chung-Seong;Kim, Hang-Rae;Kim, Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1186-1193
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the system performance with the selection diversity, which is applied to the FH/MFSK system in Nakagami fading channel, is analyzed. The deletion probability is derived from the received signal to noise ratio(SNR) after selection combining and the parameters such as the number of users(M), SNR, Nakagami fading figure(m), and the number of diversity branches(D) is used for the performance analysis of the FH/MFSK system. Assuming that m set 1, it is observed that the bit error rate(BER) is 1.0$\times$$10^{-3}$ and 1.0$\times$$10^{-4}$ at D =1(no diversity) and D=2, respectively, and then is decreased by 10 times. Assuming that m set 2, it is also shown that the BER has a constant value although D is increased. In the case of D=2, the system capacity is more 75% and 20% than that considering no diversity at SNR=15 dB and 25 dB, respectively.

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