• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비선형 위상

Search Result 481, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

An experimental study on an inverse problem of a non-minimum phase system (비최소 위상 시스템의 역변환 문제에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Noh Kyoung Rae;Lee Sang Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.147-150
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 비최소 위상을 가지는 시스템에 대한 역변환 문제를 실험적으로 고찰, 연구하였다. 일반적으로 선형적이고 인과적인 시스템의 입$cdot$ 출력관계는 행렬형태로 공식화할 수 있다. 최소위상(minimum phase) 시스템의 시스템행렬은 항상 역행렬이 존재하며 안정적이지만 비최소 위상(non-minimum phase)시스템의 시스템행렬은 근사특이(near-singular)행렬 또는 특이(singular) 행렬이므로 불량조건(ill-conditioning)이 발생하고 역변환이 존재할 수 없다. 비최소 위상 시스템의 역변환 문제는 다른 과정을 포함하지 않고서는 인과적이고 안정적인 역변환 필터를 가질 수 없다. 따라서 역변환 필터의 구현을 위해 SVD(singular value decomposition)를 이용하였다. 비최소 위상 시스템인 경우 시스템행렬은 하나이상의 매우 작은 특이 값을 가지며 이것은 시스템의 위상정보를 가진다. 이 성질을 이용하여 시스템의 근사적인 역변환 필터를 구현하고 비최소 위상을 갖는 외팔보에 대해 실험적으로 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Performance of DS-CDMA forward Link Due to Nonlinear Power Amplifier in Multiuser Environment (다중사용자 환경에서 비선형 전력증폭기로 인한 DS/CDMA의 순방향 성능 분석)

  • 최성호;목진담;손동철;김성철;정희창;조경록
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.479-486
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper the system performance degradation resulting from nonlinear transmitter power amplifier which is essential to increase the efficiency is analyzed in a forward link CDMA system. The power amplifier is modeled by power series model which includes only odd-order terms. The effects of power amplifier's nonlinearity such as intersymbol interference, phase distortion on the RF system performance were visualized by examining the distorted time domain waveforms, signal vector constellation. And through the investigation of the power spectrum density of the transmitted signal, spectral regrowth or sideband regrowth which is result from amplitude distortion can be seen. All these characteristics result in BER performance degradation due to other user interferences and intersymbol interference. The analysis technique described here applies not only to power amplifier but also to any other nonlinear components such as mixers and switches. Also the effects of adjacent channel interference and supurious emission can be analysed between different systems.

  • PDF

Analysis of Phase Noise Characteristics of Voltage-Control Microwave Oscillator (전압제어 마이크로파 발진기의 위상잡음 특성 분석)

  • 강진래;이승욱;김영진;이영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.242-245
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 디지털 위성용 하향변환기에 적용되는 고안정 전압제어 마이크로파 발진기의 위상잡음 특성을 분석하였다. 전압제어 마이크로파 발진기는 능동소자의 비선형 등가모델과 궤환회로의 영향을 고려하여 유전체 공진 마이크로파 발진기를 위상잡음과 출력 전력에 절충(trade-off)하여 설계하였고, 13.25GHz의 발진주파수에서 출력이득은 12dBm이고, 위상잡음은 옵셋 주파수 100KHz 에서 -107.91dBc를 보였다. 바렉터 다이오드 동작에 의한 튜닝 범위는 2MHz/V로 위상동기 발진기에 응용할 수 있음을 보였다.

  • PDF

A Flame Transfer Function with Nonlinear Phase (비선형 위상을 가지는 화염전달함수)

  • Yoon, Myung-Gon;Kim, Jina;Kim, Deasik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.78-86
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper we propose a new frame transfer function model describing the variations of a heat release rate in response to an external flow oscillation in gas turbine systems. A critical difference of our model compared to the so-called $n-{\tau}$ model which has been widely used for a prediction of combustion instability (CI), is that our model is able to describe a nonlinear relation between phase and frequency. In contrast, the phase part of the $n-{\tau}$ model is a pure time delay and thus the phase should be a linear function of frequency, which is inconsistent with many experimental results of real combustion systems. For an illustration, our new model is applied to experimental data and the effect of phase nonlinearity is investigated in the context of combustion instability.

The asymptotic tracking using variable structure control for a minimum phase nonlinear system (가변 구조 제어 방식을 이용한 최소위상 비선형 시스템의 점근적 경로 추적)

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-35
    • /
    • 2009
  • A new controller which can achieve the asymptotic tracking is proposed for the nonlinear system having a uncertainty in the input coefficient. A high gain observer is used to estimate the state variables when the nonlinear system has a modeling uncertainty. A variable structure control is used to achieve an asymptotic tracking, while ultimate boundness was achieved in the previous work. A Lyapunov analysis is used to justify the our proposal. The performance of proposed method is demonstrated via simulation.

  • PDF

Numerical Modeling of Tide Asymmetry in the Southeast Coastal Zone of Yellow Sea (서해남부해역의 조석 비대칭에 대한 수치모의)

  • Jung, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.429-441
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the southeast coastal zone of Yellow Sea, the tide characteristics showing ebb-dominant tide and tidal flow were confirmed by analysis of observed tide and tidal currents. Physical factors generating asymmetric tide were reviewed. Influence of bottom shear stress, tidal flat, and nonlinear terms in shallow water equations was investigated by two-dimensional tide modeling. The model results gave good agreements with observed tides, but the amplitude of simulated $M_4$ tide was less than that of observed tide. The tidal flats existing in the study area widely have great effect on the generation of nonlinear tide. The M4 tide is mainly generated near the tidal flats. The deletion of tidal flats prevents the production of the M4 tide. We can conclude that the wide tidal flats is a primary cause of tide asymmetry in the study area.

A Design of Beam Steeringn-phase OPTO-ULSI Processor for IIPS (IIPS를위한 광선 제어용n-위상 OPTO-ULSI 프로세서의 디자인)

  • Lee, Chang-Ki;Im, Hyung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study to design an optimum phase implementing a 256 phase Opto-ULSI processor for multi-function capable optical networks. The design of an 8 phase processor is already in construction and will provide the Initial base for experimentation and characterisation. The challenge is to be able to compensate for the non-linearity of the liquid crystal, find an optimum phase, and implement a larger scale Opto-ULSI processor. This research is oriented around the initial development of an 8 phase Opto-ULSI processor that implements a Beam Steering (BS) Opto-ULSI processor (OUP) for integrated intelligent photonic system (IIPS), while investigating the optimal phase characteristics and developing compensation for the non-linearity of liquid crystal.

  • PDF

A Stability Analysis of the Magnetic Bearing System Subject to Sensor dislocation Error -Discussion on Nonlinear Magnetic Force Model- (센서의 설치 오차에 따른 자기베어링 지지 로터계의 안정도에 관한 연구 -비선형 자기력 모델에 대한 고찰-)

  • 정재일;김종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.799-805
    • /
    • 1996
  • In many cases, the magnetic farce model is linearized at the origin in designing the controller of a magnetic bearing system. However. this linear assumption is violated by the unmodeled nonlinear effect such as sensor dislocation and backup bearing dislocation. Therefore, a direct probe into the nonlinear magnetic force model in an active magnetic bearing system is necessary. To analyze the nonlinear magnetic force model of a magnetic bearing system, phase plot analysis which is to plot the numerical solution of the nonlinear equation in several initial points in the interested region is applied. Phase plot analysis is used to observe a nonlinear dynamic system qualitatively (not quantitatively). With this method, we can get much useful information of the nonlinear system. Among this information, a bifurcation graph that represents stability and locations of fixed points is essential. From the bifurcation graph, a stability criterion of magnetic bearing system is derived.

  • PDF

Diagnosis of power supply using time-series of infrared camera (열화상 카메라의 시계열 데이터를 이용한 수·변전설비의 진단)

  • Hwang, Suk-Seung;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1443-1447
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, the characteristic of temperature variation was reviewed according to pattern variation. In order to degrade of diagnosis of power supply by using time series data for temperature measured by infrared camera it was transformed into 2 dimension phase plane using Takens embedding method. As a simulation results we cannot completely confirm the characteristic behaviors of nonlinear dynamics in phase plane. However these results has a certain patterns, it requires verification method through additional research in the future.