• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비선형 연성

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Non-linear Phenomenon in the Response of Circle Cantilever Beam (원형 외팔보의 응답에서의 비선형 현상)

  • Kim, Myung-Gu;Lee, Heung-Shik;Cho, Chong-Du
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper is the result of a experimental study about non-linear one to one modal coupling of a flexible circular cantilever beam which was transversely excited with harmonic excitation. It was proved that 2 order jumping in out of plane was caused by jump phenomenon in in-plane of flexible circular cantilever beam, because of non-linear coupling. In addition, cantilever beam showed hardening spring characteristics in in-plane and softening spring characteristics in out-of-plane.

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Nonlinear vibration analysis using variational principle (변분원리를 활용한 비선형 진동해석)

  • 박철희;이장무;박영필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.519-527
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    • 1987
  • Simple procedures have been formulated to compute approximate natural frequency of nonlinear systems by the use of variational principle. These procedures are applicable to motion of large amplitudes, even to systems which are not linearizable. The results obtained by these procedures have been found to have good agreements with computer solutions and exact solutions for systems having piece-wise linear springs and polynomial springs.

Flexural Behavior of Composite HSB I-Girders in Positive Moment (HSB 강합성거더 정모멘트부 휨거동)

  • Cho, Eun-Young;Shin, Dong-Ku
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.377-388
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    • 2010
  • The flexural behavior of composite HSB600 and HSB800 I-girders under a positive moment was investigated using the material non-linear moment-curvature analysis method. Three representative composite sections with different ductility properties were selected as the baseline sections in this study. Using these baseline sections, the moment-curvature program was verified by comparing the flexural strength and the moment-curvature curve obtained from the program with those obtained using the non-linear FE analysis of ABAQUS. In the FE analysis, the composite girders were modeled three-dimensionally with flanges, the web, and the concrete slab as thin shell elements, and initial imperfections and residual stresses were imposed on the FE model. In the moment-curvature and FE analyses, the 28-day compressive strength of the concrete slab was assumed to be 30-50 MPa, and the HSB600 and HSB800 steels were modeled as elasto-plastic strain-hardening materials, with the concrete as the CEB-FIP model. The effects of the ductility ratio of the composite girder, the type of steel, the compressive strength of the concrete deck, and the location of the plastic neutral axis on the flexural characteristics were analyzed.

The Response Prediction of Flexible Pavements Considering Nonlinear Pavement Foundation Behavior (비선형 포장 하부 거동을 고려한 연성 포장의 해석)

  • Kim, Min-Kwan
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2009
  • With the current move towards adopting mechanistic-empirical concepts in the design of pavement structures, state-of-the-art mechanistic analysis methodologies are needed to determine accurate pavement responses, such as stress, strain, and deformation. Previous laboratory studies of pavement foundation geomaterials, i.e., unbound granular materials used in base/subbase layers and fine-grained soils of a prepared subgrade, have shown that the resilient responses followed by nonlinear, stress-dependent behavior under repeated wheel loading. This nonlinear behavior is commonly characterized by stress-dependent resilient modulus material models that need to be incorporated into finite element (FE) based mechanistic pavement analysis methods to predict more realistically predict pavement responses for a mechanistic pavement analysis. Developed user material subroutine using aforementioned resilient model with nonlinear solution technique and convergence scheme with proven performance were successfully employed in general-purpose FE program, ABAQUS. This numerical analysis was investigated in predicted critical responses and domain selection with specific mesh generation was implemented to evaluate better prediction of pavement responses. Results obtained from both axisymmetric and three-dimensional (3D) nonlinear FE analyses were compared and remarkable findings were described for nonlinear FE analysis. The UMAT subroutine performance was also validated with the instrumented full scale pavement test section study results from the Federal Aviation Administration's National Airport Pavement Test Facility (FAA's NAPTF).

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A study on the dynamic characteristics of non-linear dynamic vibration absorber excited by harmonic ground motion (조화운동하는 기반상에서 작동하는 비선형 동흡진기의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김광식;안찬우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1988
  • This study is a research on the dynamic characteristics of non-linear dynamic vibration absorber in which harmonic motion is applied to the foundation of the main system. The amplitude ratio of the system with non-linear dynamic vibration absorber was obtained by harmonic balance methods and the unstable region was determined by stability analysis. As a result of study, the amplitude ratio decreases as mass ratio increases.

Inelastic Behavior and Ductility Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Frame Subjected In Cyclic Lateral Load (반복 휭하중을 받는 철근콘크리트 골조의 비탄성 거동 및 연성능력)

  • 김태훈;김운학;신현목
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the inelastic behavior and ductility capacity of reinforced concrete frame subjected to cyclic lateral load and to provide result for developing improved seismic design criteria. A computer program named RCAHEST(Reinforced Concrete Analysis in Higher Evaluation System Technology) for the analysis of reinforced concrete structures was used. Material nonlinearity is taken into account by comprising tensile, compressive and shear models of cracked concrete and a model of reinforcing steel. The smeared crack approach is incorporated. The strength increase of concrete due to the lateral confining reinforcement has been taken into account to model the confined concrete. In boundary plane at which each member with different thickness is connected local discontinuous deformation due to the abrupt change in their stiffness can be taken into account by introducing interface element. The effect of number of load reversals with the same displacement amplitude has been also taken into account to model the reinforcing steel. The proposed numerical method for the inelastic behavior and ductility capacity of reinforced concrete frame subjected to cyclic lateral load is verified by comparison with reliable experimental results.

베어링 무장착 횡자속 선형 유도 구동기의 부상력/추력 연성 보상 알고리즘

  • 윤형진;한영희;정광석;백윤수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2004
  • 기능적/공간적 통합 원리를 이용하여 기존 Multi-coordinate 드라이브 모듈들을 통합 구현하려는 시도들이 보고되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 선형 유도 구동기에서 에지 효과를 줄이기 위해 개발된, 이동 자장의 방향과 폐자로의 방향이 수직인 횡자속 선형 유도 구동기(TFLIM)를 대상으로 이러한 통합 원리를 이용하여 구동기에 인가되는 3상 입력을 조절하여 공극의 자기 상호 작용에 기인하여 부수적으로 발생되는 흡인력/부상력을 능동적으로 이용할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.(중략)

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