• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.238-238
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• 2019

산지계곡에는 큰 자갈이나 호박돌이 무더기로 퇴적되어 있어서 대규모 공극을 구성한다. 호우시 이 돌무더기 내부에 빠른 흐름이 형성되고 이에 따른 퇴적사면의 급격한 변동이 발생하기도 한다. 본 연구에서는 대공극 매질의 흐름은 산지계곡에 퇴적된 균일 직경을 가진 구형 입자로 구성된 대규모 공극 매질을 구성하고, 비 Darcy 흐름의 유속에 미치는 입경의 영향을 수리실험으로 조사하였다. 실험에 사용된 구형 입자는 크기가 15.5mm, 25mm, 36.5mm인 유리구슬이고, 조성된 매질의 공극율은 Table 1과 같으며, 실험에서 침투거리는 40cm로 하였다. 실험유량은 0.98~15.41 t/s이고 입자 Reynolds 수는 120~4,580의 범위였다. 동수경사가 증가하면 매질의 단면평균 유속이 비선형적으로 증가하였다. 입경이 작을수록 유속과 동수경사 사이의 비선형적 경향이 더 크다(Fig.1). 동일한 동수경사에서 매질의 입경이 클수록 유속이 빠르게 나타났다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.39-40
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• 2020

본 논문은 홀로그램 압축을 위한 다양한 양자화기에 대한 특성을 분석한다. 홀로그램의 정보는 32 비트 혹은 64비트의 부동 소수점으로 표현되어 표준코덱을 이용하여 압축하기 위해서는 양자화 과정이 반드시 필요하다. 홀로그램 데이터는 JPEG Pleno에서 제공하는 표준 데이터 세트를 사용하였다. 사용한 양자화기는 균일 양자화기와 비균일 양자화기 중 ��-law 양자화기를 사용하였으며 파워 변환 함수를 사용하였다. 사용한 표준 코덱은 HEVC Intra를 사용하였다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 양자화기를 통해 홀로그램을 압축하고 그 성능을 비교한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.19 no.9
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• pp.1739-1747
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• 1994

This study is concerned with a feeding method of microstrip patch antennas with different widths as feeding elements in order to obtain the appropriate radiation patterns of nonuniform array antennas. We analyze a microstrip patch antenna based on the transmission line model and derive that the ratio of current is equal to that of the input impedances of array antenna elements in case that the feed-line length between elements of array antenna is equal to the integer times of $\lambda_g$. We measure the radiation patterns of the nonuniform microstrip patch array antenna with 6 and 9 elements. The patterns measured are well agreed with the theoritically calculated patterns. Thus, this result can be utilized in the implementation of a feed network in nonuniform array antennas.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.23 no.11
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• pp.1307-1314
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• 2012

To reduce the effects of clutters with subsurface inhomogenities in ground-penetrating radar(GPR) images, an eigenimage based signal-processing technique is presented. If the conventional eigenimage filtering technique is applied to B-scan images of a GPR survey, relatively homogeneous clutters such as antenna ringing, direct coupling between transmitting and receiving antennas, and soil-surface reflection, can be removed sufficiently. However, since random clutters of subsurface inhomogenities still remain in the images, target signals are distorted and obscured by the clutters. According to a comparison of the eigenimage filtering results, there is different coherency between subsurface clutters and target signals. To reinforce the pixels with high coherency and reduce the pixels with low coherency, the pixel-by-pixel geometric-mean process after the eigenimage filtering is proposed here. For the validity of the proposed approach, GPR survey for detection of a metal target in a randomly inhomogeneous soil is numerically simulated by using a random media generation technique and the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method. And the proposed signal processing is applied to the B-scan data of the GPR survey. We show that the proposed approach provides sufficient enhancement of target signals as well as remarkable reduction of subsurface inhomogeneous clutters in comparison with the conventional eigenimage filtering.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.25-28
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• 2011

In this paper, we study some properties of condition for fuzzy data, agrement index by ratio of area and the uniformly most powerful fuzzy test of hypothesis. Also, we suggest a confidence bound for uniformly most powerful fuzzy test. For illustration, we take the most powerful critical fuzzy region from exponential distribution by likelihood ratio and test the hypothesis of ${\chi}^2$-distribution by agreement index.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.17 no.9
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• pp.2029-2035
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• 2013

In this paper, we presented non-uniform quantization method for LDPC decoder specified in DVB-S2 standard. There are some problems in order to implement LDPC decoder in aspect to algorithm and implementation. In algorithm aspect, because of large number of iterations, LDPC decoding in general give rise to a large number of computation operations, mass power consumption, and decoding delay. Therefore, this paper studies Horizontal Shuffle Scheduling (HSS) algorithm which reduced iteration number without performance loss. In aspect of implementation, there are some solutions to improve the decoding speed, however this paper focused on non-uniform quantization which reduce the quantization bits of LDPC decoder. In simulation results, Decoding throughput of HSS LDPC decoder based on non-uniform quantization is 816Mbps and it improved 12% compared to conventional one.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.219-229
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• 2016

This study presents the analysis of flood and bed deformation caused by reservoir failure. The CCHE1D is used to simulate 1D non-uniform, non-equilibrium sediment transport and bed deformation. The CCHE1D deals with the adaptation length for non-equilibrium sediment, classified sediment particle for non-uniform sediment and mixing layer for the exchange with the sediment moving with the flow. The model is applied to Ha!Ha! river basin where was experienced reservoir failure in 1996 to analyze non-uniform and non-equilibrium sediment transport. The calculations are compared with morphological bed changes of pre- and post-flood. In addition, model sensitivity to main parameters involving adaptation length ($L_{s,b}$), non-equilibrium coefficient (${\alpha}_s$), mixing layer thickness (${\delta}_m$) and porosity (p') is analyzed. The results indicates that thalweg change is the most sensitive to non-equilibrium coefficient (${\alpha}_s$) among those parameters in the study area.

• KCID journal
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.11-21
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• 1994

A numerical model for conservation form of Saint Venant equations for nonprismatic channels (CFSVE model) is developed. The model is based on a finite difference solution of the Preissmann scheme. The CFSVE model consists of data pre-management program (D

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1998.05a
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• pp.617-622
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• 1998

일체형원자로인 SMART에서는 증기발생기와 주순환펌프가 배관으로 연결되어 있지 않고 주순환펌프를 통과한 냉각수가 압력헤더를 통하여 12개의 증기발생기 카세트로 흐르게 된다. 각 증기발생기 카세트를 통과하는 냉각수 유량분포의 비균일도를 운전모드에 따라 계산하여 이 압력헤더가 각 증기발생기 카세트로 흐르는 냉각수 유동분포에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 SMART 주순환펌프 압력헤더의 설계가 설계기준을 만족시키는 지를 검증하였다. 검증계산 결과 비균일도가 정상운전시는 0.8%. 비정상 운전시는 7.1%로 설계기준을 만족시키는 것을 확인하였다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.76-83
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• 2009

This paper presents a compression method for animated meshes or mesh sequences which have a shared connectivity and geometry streams. Our approach is based on static semi-regular mesh compression algorithm introduced by Khodakovky et al. Our encoding algorithm consists of two stages. First, the proposed technique creates a semi-regular mesh sequence from an input irregular mesh sequence. For semi-regular remeshing of irregular mesh sequences, this paper adapts the MAPS algorithm. However, MAPS cannot directly be performed to the input irregular mesh sequence. Thus, the proposed remesh algorithm revises the MAPS remesher using the clustering information, which classify coherent parts during the animation. The second stage uses wavelet transformation and clustering information to compress geometries of mesh sequences efficiently. The proposed compression algorithm predicts the vertex trajectories using the clustering information and the cluster transformation during the animation and compress the difference other frames from the reference frame in order to reduce the range of 3D position values.